"國學" meaning in All languages combined

See 國學 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ku̯ɔ³⁵ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʷɔːk̚³ hɔːk̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hak̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ hak̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ hak̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hak̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hak̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kok̚²⁻⁴ hak̚⁴/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ku̯ɔ³⁵ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/, /kʷɔːk̚³ hɔːk̚²/, /kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hak̚⁴/, /kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ hak̚²⁴/, /kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ hak̚¹²¹/, /kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hak̚⁴/, /kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hak̚⁴/, /kok̚²⁻⁴ hak̚⁴/ Chinese transliterations: guóxué [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄒㄩㄝˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gwok³ hok⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kok-ha̍k [Hokkien, POJ], gog⁴ hag⁸ [Peng'im, Teochew], guóxué [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], guósyué [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kuo²-hsüeh² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gwó-sywé [Mandarin, Yale], gwoshyue [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], госюэ [Mandarin, Palladius], gosjue [Mandarin, Palladius], gwok hohk [Cantonese, Yale], gwok⁸ hok⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], guog³ hog⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kok-ha̍k [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kokhak [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kok ha̍k [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 國學
  1. study of Chinese history, language and culture; sinology; Chinese studies Categories (topical): Humanities
    Sense id: en-國學-zh-noun-ldWbNv5s Disambiguation of Humanities: 59 28 13 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 83 15 2
  2. Chinese national culture Categories (topical): Culture
    Sense id: en-國學-zh-noun-wyZ178UG Disambiguation of Culture: 38 62 0
  3. (historical) Imperial College Tags: historical Categories (place): China
    Sense id: en-國學-zh-noun-VQHw8An0 Disambiguation of China: 17 11 73
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 國粹 (guócuì), 国粹 (guócuì), 漢學 (hànxué), 汉学 (hànxué)

Noun [Korean]

Forms: gukhak [romanization], 국학 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=국학}} 國學 • (gukhak) (hangeul 국학)
  1. Hanja form of 국학. Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 국학

Noun [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} 國學, {{vi-noun|sc=Hani}} 國學
  1. chữ Hán form of quốc học (“studies of national culture”).

Download JSON data for 國學 meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "國學",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "guócuì",
      "word": "國粹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "guócuì",
      "word": "国粹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hànxué",
      "word": "漢學"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hànxué",
      "word": "汉学"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 15 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 28 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Humanities",
          "orig": "zh:Humanities",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "master of Chinese studies",
          "roman": "guóxué dàshī",
          "text": "國學大師/国学大师",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "study of Chinese history, language and culture; sinology; Chinese studies"
      ],
      "id": "en-國學-zh-noun-ldWbNv5s",
      "links": [
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "culture",
          "culture"
        ],
        [
          "sinology",
          "sinology"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 62 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Culture",
          "orig": "zh:Culture",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chinese national culture"
      ],
      "id": "en-國學-zh-noun-wyZ178UG",
      "links": [
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "national",
          "national"
        ],
        [
          "culture",
          "culture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 11 73",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "China",
          "orig": "zh:China",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Imperial College"
      ],
      "id": "en-國學-zh-noun-VQHw8An0",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Imperial College"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guóxué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄒㄩㄝˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwok³ hok⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok-ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gog⁴ hag⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guóxué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guósyué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuo²-hsüeh²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwó-sywé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwoshyue"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "госюэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gosjue"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯ɔ³⁵ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwok hohk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwok⁸ hok⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guog³ hog⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɔːk̚³ hɔːk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok-ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kokhak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hak̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ hak̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ hak̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hak̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hak̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kok̚²⁻⁴ hak̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯ɔ³⁵ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɔːk̚³ hɔːk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hak̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ hak̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ hak̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hak̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hak̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kok̚²⁻⁴ hak̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "國學"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gukhak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "국학",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "국학"
      },
      "expansion": "國學 • (gukhak) (hangeul 국학)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "국학"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 국학."
      ],
      "id": "en-國學-ko-noun-T7DJDn8g",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "국학",
          "국학#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "國學"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "國學",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "國學",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of quốc học (“studies of national culture”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-國學-vi-noun-CMuz1~L7",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "quốc học",
          "quốc học#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "studies",
          "studies"
        ],
        [
          "national",
          "national"
        ],
        [
          "culture",
          "culture"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "國學"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "zh:China",
    "zh:Culture",
    "zh:Humanities"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "國學",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "guócuì",
      "word": "國粹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guócuì",
      "word": "国粹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hànxué",
      "word": "漢學"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hànxué",
      "word": "汉学"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "master of Chinese studies",
          "roman": "guóxué dàshī",
          "text": "國學大師/国学大师",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "study of Chinese history, language and culture; sinology; Chinese studies"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "culture",
          "culture"
        ],
        [
          "sinology",
          "sinology"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Chinese national culture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "national",
          "national"
        ],
        [
          "culture",
          "culture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Imperial College"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Imperial College"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guóxué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄒㄩㄝˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwok³ hok⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok-ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gog⁴ hag⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guóxué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guósyué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuo²-hsüeh²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwó-sywé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwoshyue"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "госюэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gosjue"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯ɔ³⁵ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwok hohk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwok⁸ hok⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guog³ hog⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɔːk̚³ hɔːk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok-ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kokhak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hak̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ hak̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ hak̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hak̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hak̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kok̚²⁻⁴ hak̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯ɔ³⁵ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɔːk̚³ hɔːk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hak̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ hak̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ hak̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hak̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hak̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kok̚²⁻⁴ hak̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "國學"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gukhak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "국학",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "국학"
      },
      "expansion": "國學 • (gukhak) (hangeul 국학)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "국학"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 국학."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "국학",
          "국학#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "國學"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "國學",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "國學",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
        "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of quốc học (“studies of national culture”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "quốc học",
          "quốc học#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "studies",
          "studies"
        ],
        [
          "national",
          "national"
        ],
        [
          "culture",
          "culture"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "國學"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.