See 団子 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 団子 meaning in All languages combined (15.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "bobtail squid",
"roman": "dangoika",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
],
[
"烏賊",
"いか"
]
],
"word": "団子烏賊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dangōo",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"ダン"
],
[
"子",
"ゴ"
],
[
"魚",
"ウオ"
]
],
"word": "団子魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "団子下"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Little New Year",
"roman": "Koshōgatsu",
"word": "団子降ろし: a custom in the Kantō and Chūbu regions where dango set out as decoration for 小正月 on January 15 are taken down and eaten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Dangozaka",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
],
[
"坂",
"ざか"
]
],
"word": "団子坂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "団子挿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dangosashi",
"word": "団子挿し"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dangojō",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
],
[
"状",
"じょう"
]
],
"word": "団子状"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "small lantern in the shape of a dango",
"roman": "dango chōchin",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
],
[
"提",
"ちょう"
],
[
"灯",
"ちん"
]
],
"word": "団子提灯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Little New Year",
"roman": "Koshōgatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
],
[
"花",
"ばな"
]
],
"word": "団子花: dango decoration set out for 小正月 on January 15"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "squat and broad nose",
"roman": "dangobana",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
],
[
"鼻",
"ばな"
]
],
"word": "団子鼻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "gun",
"roman": "dangobiya",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
],
[
"火",
"び"
],
[
"矢",
"や"
]
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "団子火矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "woodlouse that can curl up into a ball",
"roman": "dangomushi",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
],
[
"虫",
"むし"
]
],
"word": "団子虫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "funerary offering of dango",
"roman": "dangomeshi",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
],
[
"飯",
"めし"
]
],
"word": "団子飯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "dango shop, dango maker",
"roman": "dangoya",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
],
[
"屋",
"や"
]
],
"word": "団子屋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dango rēsu",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "団子レース"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "amigasa dango",
"ruby": [
[
"編",
"あ"
],
[
"笠",
"がさ"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "編み笠団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ayame dango",
"ruby": [
[
"菖蒲",
"あやめ"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "菖蒲団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "awadango",
"ruby": [
[
"粟",
"あわ"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "粟団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "糸切団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "itokiri dango",
"word": "糸切り団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "inaka dango",
"ruby": [
[
"田舎",
"いなか"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "田舎団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ukiyo dango",
"ruby": [
[
"浮",
"うき"
],
[
"世",
"よ"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "浮世団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "okuridango",
"ruby": [
[
"送",
"おく"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "送り団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kafun dango",
"ruby": [
[
"花",
"か"
],
[
"粉",
"ふん"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "花粉団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kankachi dango",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "かんかち団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "黍団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kibidango",
"word": "吉備団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kusadango",
"ruby": [
[
"草",
"くさ"
],
[
"団子",
"だんご"
]
],
"word": "草団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kushidango",
"ruby": [
[
"串",
"くし"
],
[
"団子",
"だんご"
]
],
"word": "串団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuzudango",
"ruby": [
[
"葛",
"くず"
],
[
"団子",
"だんご"
]
],
"word": "葛団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kototoi dango",
"ruby": [
[
"言",
"こと"
],
[
"問",
"とい"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "言問団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "saibō dango",
"ruby": [
[
"細",
"さい"
],
[
"胞",
"ぼう"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "細胞団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sasadango",
"ruby": [
[
"笹",
"ささ"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "笹団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sugidango",
"ruby": [
[
"杉",
"すぎ"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "杉団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tsukimi dango",
"ruby": [
[
"月",
"つき"
],
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "月見団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tsuchidango",
"ruby": [
[
"土",
"つち"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "土団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tōdango",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"とお"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "十団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "torige dango",
"ruby": [
[
"鳥",
"とり"
],
[
"毛",
"げ"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "鳥毛団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nikudango",
"ruby": [
[
"肉",
"にく"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "肉団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hatsuka dango",
"ruby": [
[
"二十",
"はつ"
],
[
"日",
"か"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "二十日団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hayadango",
"ruby": [
[
"早",
"はや"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "早団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "higan dango",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"ひ"
],
[
"岸",
"がん"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "彼岸団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hōsan dango",
"ruby": [
[
"硼",
"ほう"
],
[
"酸",
"さん"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "硼酸団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "makuradango",
"ruby": [
[
"枕",
"まくら"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "枕団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mayudango",
"ruby": [
[
"繭",
"まゆ"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "繭団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Mitarashi dango",
"ruby": [
[
"御",
"み"
],
[
"手洗",
"たらし"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "御手洗団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "miyagedango",
"ruby": [
[
"土産",
"みやげ"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "土産団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mukaedango",
"ruby": [
[
"迎",
"むか"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "迎え団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "morokoshi dango",
"ruby": [
[
"蜀",
"もろ"
],
[
"黍",
"こし"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "蜀黍団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "焼団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yakidango",
"word": "焼き団子"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "団喜",
"tr": "danki"
},
"expansion": "団喜 (danki)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "厨事類記",
"pos": "Japan's oldest cookbook, completed around 1295",
"tr": "Chūjiruiki"
},
"expansion": "厨事類記 (Chūjiruiki, Japan's oldest cookbook, completed around 1295)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "団子"
},
"expansion": "団子",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連濁"
},
"expansion": "連濁",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "団子"
},
"expansion": "たんこ",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rendaku (連濁)",
"name": "rendaku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "This kind of dumpling confection appears in the historical record as 団喜 (danki) at least as early as the mid-1000s in the Heian period, possibly imported from China by envoys returning from visits to China during the Tang Dynasty. In the late-1200s, the term appears in the 厨事類記 (Chūjiruiki, Japan's oldest cookbook, completed around 1295) with the modern spelling 団子, but with a consistent Chinese-derived on'yomi reading of dansu. That reading then shifted to dango during the Muromachi period, adopting the native Japanese reading of ko for the second character, undergoing regular rendaku (連濁) to become go.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "団子",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dango",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "だんご"
},
"expansion": "団(だん)子(ご) • (dango)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dango ni suru",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "団子にする"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "a dango with eye and nose → a round face",
"roman": "dango ni mehana",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
],
[
"目",
"め"
],
[
"鼻",
"はな"
]
],
"word": "団子に目鼻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "dango instead of flower → indicating a preference for the practical over the purely aesthetic",
"roman": "hana yori dango",
"ruby": [
[
"花",
"はな"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "花より団子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "🍡"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 2 9 1 23 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 1 6 1 15 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 3 11 3 18 10 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 1 8 1 20 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 1 7 1 18 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 2 9 2 21 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 2 10 2 18 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 1 5 1 16 5 29",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "ja:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011 February 9, Hideaki Sorachi, “第三百三十四訓 銭湯では身も心も丸裸”, in 銀魂 (銀魂), volume 38 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha",
"ruby": [
[
"第",
"だい"
],
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"百",
"びやく"
],
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"四",
"よん"
],
[
"訓",
"くん"
],
[
"銭",
"せん"
],
[
"湯",
"とう"
],
[
"身",
"み"
],
[
"心",
"こころ"
],
[
"丸",
"まる"
],
[
"裸",
"はだか"
],
[
"銀",
"ぎん"
],
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"銀",
"ぎん"
],
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"限",
"げん"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"寒",
"さむ"
],
[
"縮",
"ちぢ"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
],
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"兄",
"きょう"
],
[
"弟",
"だい"
]
],
"text": "もう限界だ‼チ○コも寒さで縮んでただの団子三兄弟みたいになってんぞ‼\nMō genkai da‼ Chi○ko mo samusa de chijinde tada no dango sankyōdai mitai ni natten zo‼\nI’ve reached my limit! My d*ck’s shrunk because of cold and now it’s like the three dango brothers down there!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a dango (round sticky dumpling made from uruchi (non-glutinous) rice flour mixed with glutinous rice flour)"
],
"id": "en-団子-ja-noun-IBEJYLt6",
"links": [
[
"dango",
"dango"
],
[
"round",
"round#English"
],
[
"sticky",
"sticky#English"
],
[
"dumpling",
"dumpling#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"something round as a ball"
],
"id": "en-団子-ja-noun-aeeaSdoG",
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) something round as a ball"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a bunch, lump"
],
"id": "en-団子-ja-noun-fOcgCU1o",
"links": [
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"lump",
"lump"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) a bunch, lump"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a bullet"
],
"id": "en-団子-ja-noun-g3bNDaqJ",
"links": [
[
"bullet",
"bullet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) a bullet"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "銃弾"
},
{
"word": "弾丸"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a 家紋 (kamon, “family crest”) with designs of dango on skewers"
],
"id": "en-団子-ja-noun-gIx6~O5V",
"links": [
[
"家紋",
"家紋#Japanese"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"crest",
"crest"
],
[
"skewer",
"skewer"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Board games",
"orig": "ja:Board games",
"parents": [
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Go",
"orig": "ja:Go",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an inefficient clump of stones"
],
"id": "en-団子-ja-noun-PORDHU4b",
"links": [
[
"board game",
"board game"
],
[
"go",
"go#English:_game"
],
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"clump",
"clump"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"qualifier": "board games; go; board games; go",
"raw_glosses": [
"(board games, go, derogatory) an inefficient clump of stones"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "だんご"
},
{
"ipa": "[dã̠ŋɡo̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Chubu region",
"Heian period",
"Kanto region",
"Mitarashi dango",
"Muromachi period",
"Tang Dynasty"
],
"word": "団子"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Shift from standard Japanese dango: /daɴɡo/ → /daɡo/",
"forms": [
{
"form": "団子",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だ"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dago",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "だご"
},
"expansion": "団(だ)子(ご) • (dago)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kagoshima Japanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a dango (round sticky dumpling made from flour)"
],
"id": "en-団子-ja-noun-wlBz7au9",
"links": [
[
"dango",
"dango"
],
[
"round",
"round#English"
],
[
"sticky",
"sticky#English"
],
[
"dumpling",
"dumpling#English"
],
[
"flour",
"flour#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialect, Kagoshima) a dango (round sticky dumpling made from flour)"
],
"tags": [
"Kagoshima",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[da̠ɡo̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mitarashi dango"
],
"word": "団子"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Foods"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "bobtail squid",
"roman": "dangoika",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
],
[
"烏賊",
"いか"
]
],
"word": "団子烏賊"
},
{
"roman": "dangōo",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"ダン"
],
[
"子",
"ゴ"
],
[
"魚",
"ウオ"
]
],
"word": "団子魚"
},
{
"word": "団子下"
},
{
"english": "Little New Year",
"roman": "Koshōgatsu",
"word": "団子降ろし: a custom in the Kantō and Chūbu regions where dango set out as decoration for 小正月 on January 15 are taken down and eaten"
},
{
"roman": "Dangozaka",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
],
[
"坂",
"ざか"
]
],
"word": "団子坂"
},
{
"word": "団子挿"
},
{
"roman": "dangosashi",
"word": "団子挿し"
},
{
"roman": "dangojō",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
],
[
"状",
"じょう"
]
],
"word": "団子状"
},
{
"english": "small lantern in the shape of a dango",
"roman": "dango chōchin",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
],
[
"提",
"ちょう"
],
[
"灯",
"ちん"
]
],
"word": "団子提灯"
},
{
"english": "Little New Year",
"roman": "Koshōgatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
],
[
"花",
"ばな"
]
],
"word": "団子花: dango decoration set out for 小正月 on January 15"
},
{
"english": "squat and broad nose",
"roman": "dangobana",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
],
[
"鼻",
"ばな"
]
],
"word": "団子鼻"
},
{
"english": "gun",
"roman": "dangobiya",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
],
[
"火",
"び"
],
[
"矢",
"や"
]
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "団子火矢"
},
{
"english": "woodlouse that can curl up into a ball",
"roman": "dangomushi",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
],
[
"虫",
"むし"
]
],
"word": "団子虫"
},
{
"english": "funerary offering of dango",
"roman": "dangomeshi",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
],
[
"飯",
"めし"
]
],
"word": "団子飯"
},
{
"english": "dango shop, dango maker",
"roman": "dangoya",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
],
[
"屋",
"や"
]
],
"word": "団子屋"
},
{
"roman": "dango rēsu",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "団子レース"
},
{
"roman": "amigasa dango",
"ruby": [
[
"編",
"あ"
],
[
"笠",
"がさ"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "編み笠団子"
},
{
"roman": "ayame dango",
"ruby": [
[
"菖蒲",
"あやめ"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "菖蒲団子"
},
{
"roman": "awadango",
"ruby": [
[
"粟",
"あわ"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "粟団子"
},
{
"word": "糸切団子"
},
{
"roman": "itokiri dango",
"word": "糸切り団子"
},
{
"roman": "inaka dango",
"ruby": [
[
"田舎",
"いなか"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "田舎団子"
},
{
"roman": "ukiyo dango",
"ruby": [
[
"浮",
"うき"
],
[
"世",
"よ"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "浮世団子"
},
{
"roman": "okuridango",
"ruby": [
[
"送",
"おく"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "送り団子"
},
{
"roman": "kafun dango",
"ruby": [
[
"花",
"か"
],
[
"粉",
"ふん"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "花粉団子"
},
{
"roman": "kankachi dango",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "かんかち団子"
},
{
"word": "黍団子"
},
{
"roman": "kibidango",
"word": "吉備団子"
},
{
"roman": "kusadango",
"ruby": [
[
"草",
"くさ"
],
[
"団子",
"だんご"
]
],
"word": "草団子"
},
{
"roman": "kushidango",
"ruby": [
[
"串",
"くし"
],
[
"団子",
"だんご"
]
],
"word": "串団子"
},
{
"roman": "kuzudango",
"ruby": [
[
"葛",
"くず"
],
[
"団子",
"だんご"
]
],
"word": "葛団子"
},
{
"roman": "kototoi dango",
"ruby": [
[
"言",
"こと"
],
[
"問",
"とい"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "言問団子"
},
{
"roman": "saibō dango",
"ruby": [
[
"細",
"さい"
],
[
"胞",
"ぼう"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "細胞団子"
},
{
"roman": "sasadango",
"ruby": [
[
"笹",
"ささ"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "笹団子"
},
{
"roman": "sugidango",
"ruby": [
[
"杉",
"すぎ"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "杉団子"
},
{
"roman": "tsukimi dango",
"ruby": [
[
"月",
"つき"
],
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "月見団子"
},
{
"roman": "tsuchidango",
"ruby": [
[
"土",
"つち"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "土団子"
},
{
"roman": "tōdango",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"とお"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "十団子"
},
{
"roman": "torige dango",
"ruby": [
[
"鳥",
"とり"
],
[
"毛",
"げ"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "鳥毛団子"
},
{
"roman": "nikudango",
"ruby": [
[
"肉",
"にく"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "肉団子"
},
{
"roman": "hatsuka dango",
"ruby": [
[
"二十",
"はつ"
],
[
"日",
"か"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "二十日団子"
},
{
"roman": "hayadango",
"ruby": [
[
"早",
"はや"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "早団子"
},
{
"roman": "higan dango",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"ひ"
],
[
"岸",
"がん"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "彼岸団子"
},
{
"roman": "hōsan dango",
"ruby": [
[
"硼",
"ほう"
],
[
"酸",
"さん"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "硼酸団子"
},
{
"roman": "makuradango",
"ruby": [
[
"枕",
"まくら"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "枕団子"
},
{
"roman": "mayudango",
"ruby": [
[
"繭",
"まゆ"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "繭団子"
},
{
"roman": "Mitarashi dango",
"ruby": [
[
"御",
"み"
],
[
"手洗",
"たらし"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "御手洗団子"
},
{
"roman": "miyagedango",
"ruby": [
[
"土産",
"みやげ"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "土産団子"
},
{
"roman": "mukaedango",
"ruby": [
[
"迎",
"むか"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "迎え団子"
},
{
"roman": "morokoshi dango",
"ruby": [
[
"蜀",
"もろ"
],
[
"黍",
"こし"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "蜀黍団子"
},
{
"word": "焼団子"
},
{
"roman": "yakidango",
"word": "焼き団子"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "団喜",
"tr": "danki"
},
"expansion": "団喜 (danki)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "厨事類記",
"pos": "Japan's oldest cookbook, completed around 1295",
"tr": "Chūjiruiki"
},
"expansion": "厨事類記 (Chūjiruiki, Japan's oldest cookbook, completed around 1295)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "団子"
},
"expansion": "団子",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連濁"
},
"expansion": "連濁",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "団子"
},
"expansion": "たんこ",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rendaku (連濁)",
"name": "rendaku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "This kind of dumpling confection appears in the historical record as 団喜 (danki) at least as early as the mid-1000s in the Heian period, possibly imported from China by envoys returning from visits to China during the Tang Dynasty. In the late-1200s, the term appears in the 厨事類記 (Chūjiruiki, Japan's oldest cookbook, completed around 1295) with the modern spelling 団子, but with a consistent Chinese-derived on'yomi reading of dansu. That reading then shifted to dango during the Muromachi period, adopting the native Japanese reading of ko for the second character, undergoing regular rendaku (連濁) to become go.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "団子",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dango",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "だんご"
},
"expansion": "団(だん)子(ご) • (dango)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "dango ni suru",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "団子にする"
},
{
"english": "a dango with eye and nose → a round face",
"roman": "dango ni mehana",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
],
[
"目",
"め"
],
[
"鼻",
"はな"
]
],
"word": "団子に目鼻"
},
{
"english": "dango instead of flower → indicating a preference for the practical over the purely aesthetic",
"roman": "hana yori dango",
"ruby": [
[
"花",
"はな"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "花より団子"
},
{
"word": "🍡"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011 February 9, Hideaki Sorachi, “第三百三十四訓 銭湯では身も心も丸裸”, in 銀魂 (銀魂), volume 38 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha",
"ruby": [
[
"第",
"だい"
],
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"百",
"びやく"
],
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"四",
"よん"
],
[
"訓",
"くん"
],
[
"銭",
"せん"
],
[
"湯",
"とう"
],
[
"身",
"み"
],
[
"心",
"こころ"
],
[
"丸",
"まる"
],
[
"裸",
"はだか"
],
[
"銀",
"ぎん"
],
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"銀",
"ぎん"
],
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"限",
"げん"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"寒",
"さむ"
],
[
"縮",
"ちぢ"
],
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
],
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"兄",
"きょう"
],
[
"弟",
"だい"
]
],
"text": "もう限界だ‼チ○コも寒さで縮んでただの団子三兄弟みたいになってんぞ‼\nMō genkai da‼ Chi○ko mo samusa de chijinde tada no dango sankyōdai mitai ni natten zo‼\nI’ve reached my limit! My d*ck’s shrunk because of cold and now it’s like the three dango brothers down there!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a dango (round sticky dumpling made from uruchi (non-glutinous) rice flour mixed with glutinous rice flour)"
],
"links": [
[
"dango",
"dango"
],
[
"round",
"round#English"
],
[
"sticky",
"sticky#English"
],
[
"dumpling",
"dumpling#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"something round as a ball"
],
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) something round as a ball"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"a bunch, lump"
],
"links": [
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"lump",
"lump"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) a bunch, lump"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"a bullet"
],
"links": [
[
"bullet",
"bullet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) a bullet"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "銃弾"
},
{
"word": "弾丸"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a 家紋 (kamon, “family crest”) with designs of dango on skewers"
],
"links": [
[
"家紋",
"家紋#Japanese"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"crest",
"crest"
],
[
"skewer",
"skewer"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese derogatory terms",
"ja:Board games",
"ja:Go"
],
"glosses": [
"an inefficient clump of stones"
],
"links": [
[
"board game",
"board game"
],
[
"go",
"go#English:_game"
],
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"clump",
"clump"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"qualifier": "board games; go; board games; go",
"raw_glosses": [
"(board games, go, derogatory) an inefficient clump of stones"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "だんご"
},
{
"ipa": "[dã̠ŋɡo̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Chubu region",
"Heian period",
"Kanto region",
"Mitarashi dango",
"Muromachi period",
"Tang Dynasty"
],
"word": "団子"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Foods"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Shift from standard Japanese dango: /daɴɡo/ → /daɡo/",
"forms": [
{
"form": "団子",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だ"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dago",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "だご"
},
"expansion": "団(だ)子(ご) • (dago)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese dialectal terms",
"Kagoshima Japanese"
],
"glosses": [
"a dango (round sticky dumpling made from flour)"
],
"links": [
[
"dango",
"dango"
],
[
"round",
"round#English"
],
[
"sticky",
"sticky#English"
],
[
"dumpling",
"dumpling#English"
],
[
"flour",
"flour#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialect, Kagoshima) a dango (round sticky dumpling made from flour)"
],
"tags": [
"Kagoshima",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[da̠ɡo̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mitarashi dango"
],
"word": "団子"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.