"嚔" meaning in All languages combined

See 嚔 on Wiktionary

Character [Japanese]

  1. sneeze Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon Synonyms: Derived forms: 嚔の木 (hanahiri no ki) (ruby: (はなひり), ())
    Sense id: en-嚔-ja-character-aa3haypq Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 37 6 6 6 5 38

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [kɯ̟̊ᵝɕa̠mʲi] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (くしゃみ)), kushami [romanization]
Etymology: Alteration from kusame (see below). Etymology templates: {{wp|くしゃみ|lang=ja}} Head templates: {{ja-noun|くしゃみ}} 嚔(くしゃみ) • (kushami)
  1. a sneeze Derived forms: 嚔ガス (kushami gasu) (ruby: (くしゃみ)) Related terms: 狆が嚔をしたよう (chin ga kushami o shita yō), 狆くしゃ (chinkusha)
    Sense id: en-嚔-ja-noun-9c8rShm0 Categories (other): Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [kɯ̟ᵝsa̠me̞] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (くさめ)), kusame [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|くさめ}} 嚔(くさめ) • (kusame)
  1. a sneeze Derived forms: くさめくさめ (kusamekusame) (english: expression used after someone sneeze, said to break curse)
    Sense id: en-嚔-ja-noun-9c8rShm01
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (くっさめ)), kussame [romanization]
Etymology: Gemination of kusame (see above). Head templates: {{ja-noun|くっさめ}} 嚔(くっさめ) • (kussame)
  1. a sneeze
    Sense id: en-嚔-ja-noun-9c8rShm01
  2. an achoo
    Sense id: en-嚔-ja-noun-VyTw4eNd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb [Japanese]

Etymology: From Old Japanese. Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-|sort=ふ}} Old Japanese Head templates: {{ja-verb|ふ|tr=intrans|type=kami ni}} 嚔(ふ) • (fu) intransitive ^†nidan Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo||2u-p|sik=嚔}} Forms: [canonical] (ruby: ()), fu [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], [irrealis, stem], [irrealis, stem], fi [irrealis], [continuative, stem], [continuative, stem], fi [continuative], [stem, terminative], [stem, terminative], fu [terminative], 嚔る [attributive, stem], ふる [attributive, stem], furu [attributive], 嚔れ [realis, stem], ふれ [realis, stem], fure [realis], 嚔よ [imperative, stem], ひよ [imperative, stem], fiyo [imperative], 嚔ず [negative], ひず [negative], fizu [negative], 嚔れど [contrastive], ふれど [contrastive], furedo [contrastive], 嚔れば [causative], ふれば [causative], fureba [causative], 嚔ば [conditional], ひば [conditional], fiba [conditional], 嚔き [past], ひき [past], fiki [past], 嚔けり [past], ひけり [past], fikeri [past], 嚔つ [perfect], ひつ [perfect], fitu [perfect], 嚔ぬ [perfect], ひぬ [perfect], finu [perfect], 嚔たり [continuative, perfect], ひたり [continuative, perfect], fitari [continuative, perfect], 嚔む [volitional], ひむ [volitional], fimu [volitional]
  1. (obsolete) to sneeze Tags: obsolete Derived forms: 嚔る (ruby: ()) (english: hiru, Classical Japanese form)
    Sense id: en-嚔-ja-verb-ffaUr9QS Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 13 11 11 11 8 45 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 12 10 10 10 8 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 17 15 15 15 13 26 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 37 6 6 6 5 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Character [Korean]

Forms: che [romanization], [hangeul], che [revised], ch'e [McCune-Reischauer]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=체|tr=che}} 嚔 • (che), {{ko-hanja|hangeul=체|mr=ch'e|rv=che}} 嚔 • (che) (hangeul 체, revised che, McCune–Reischauer ch'e)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 嚔 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+15, 18 strokes, cangjie input 口十月人 (RJBO) or 難口十月人 (XRJBO), composition ⿰口𤴡)

Download JSON data for 嚔 meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han char with multiple canj",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "嚔 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+15, 18 strokes, cangjie input 口十月人 (RJBO) or 難口十月人 (XRJBO), composition ⿰口𤴡)"
      ],
      "id": "en-嚔-mul-character-uTKJDflP",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "口#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "𤴡",
          "𤴡#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嚔"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 6 6 6 5 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "hanahiri no ki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "嚔",
              "はなひり"
            ],
            [
              "木",
              "き"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "嚔の木"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sneeze"
      ],
      "id": "en-嚔-ja-character-aa3haypq",
      "links": [
        [
          "sneeze",
          "sneeze"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "嚏"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嚔"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くしゃみ",
        "lang": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Alteration from kusame (see below).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "嚔",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "嚔",
          "くしゃみ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kushami",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くしゃみ"
      },
      "expansion": "嚔(くしゃみ) • (kushami)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kushami gasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "嚔",
              "くしゃみ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "嚔ガス"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sneeze"
      ],
      "id": "en-嚔-ja-noun-9c8rShm0",
      "links": [
        [
          "sneeze",
          "sneeze"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "chin ga kushami o shita yō",
          "word": "狆が嚔をしたよう"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chinkusha",
          "word": "狆くしゃ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くしゃみ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟̊ᵝɕa̠mʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "Shogakukan",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:大辞泉",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "嚔"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "嚔",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "嚔",
          "くさめ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kusame",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くさめ"
      },
      "expansion": "嚔(くさめ) • (kusame)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "expression used after someone sneeze, said to break curse",
          "roman": "kusamekusame",
          "word": "くさめくさめ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sneeze"
      ],
      "id": "en-嚔-ja-noun-9c8rShm01",
      "links": [
        [
          "sneeze",
          "sneeze"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くさめ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟ᵝsa̠me̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "嚔"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Gemination of kusame (see above).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "嚔",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "嚔",
          "くっさめ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kussame",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くっさめ"
      },
      "expansion": "嚔(くっさめ) • (kussame)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a sneeze"
      ],
      "id": "en-嚔-ja-noun-9c8rShm01",
      "links": [
        [
          "sneeze",
          "sneeze"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an achoo"
      ],
      "id": "en-嚔-ja-noun-VyTw4eNd",
      "links": [
        [
          "achoo",
          "achoo"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嚔"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ふ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "嚔",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "嚔",
          "ふ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嚔",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嚔",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嚔",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嚔る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嚔れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嚔よ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嚔ず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嚔れど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嚔れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嚔ば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嚔き",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嚔けり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嚔つ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嚔ぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "finu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嚔たり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嚔む",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ふ",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "kami ni"
      },
      "expansion": "嚔(ふ) • (fu) intransitive ^†nidan",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "2u-p",
        "sik": "嚔"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 11 11 11 8 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 10 10 8 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 15 15 13 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 6 6 6 5 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "hiru, Classical Japanese form",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "嚔",
              "ひ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "嚔る"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 11, poem 2808",
          "roman": "mayone kaki hanahi himo toke materi ya mo itsu ka mo mimu to koi-koshi ware o",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "眉",
              "まよ"
            ],
            [
              "根",
              "ね"
            ],
            [
              "掻",
              "かき"
            ],
            [
              "鼻",
              "はな"
            ],
            [
              "火",
              "ひ"
            ],
            [
              "紐",
              "ひも"
            ],
            [
              "解",
              "とけ"
            ],
            [
              "待",
              "まてり"
            ],
            [
              "八方",
              "やも"
            ],
            [
              "何時",
              "いつか"
            ],
            [
              "毛",
              "も"
            ],
            [
              "将見",
              "みむ"
            ],
            [
              "跡",
              "と"
            ],
            [
              "戀来吾",
              "こひこしわれ"
            ],
            [
              "乎",
              "を"
            ],
            [
              "眉",
              "まよ"
            ],
            [
              "根",
              "ね"
            ],
            [
              "掻",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "鼻",
              "はな"
            ],
            [
              "紐",
              "ひも"
            ],
            [
              "解",
              "と"
            ],
            [
              "待",
              "ま"
            ],
            [
              "見",
              "み"
            ],
            [
              "恋",
              "こ"
            ],
            [
              "来",
              "こ"
            ],
            [
              "我",
              "わ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": ", text here\n眉根掻鼻火紐解待八方何時毛将見跡戀来吾乎 [Man'yōgana]\n眉根掻き鼻ひ紐解け待てりやもいつかも見むと恋ひ来し我れを [Modern spelling]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sneeze"
      ],
      "id": "en-嚔-ja-verb-ffaUr9QS",
      "links": [
        [
          "sneeze",
          "sneeze"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to sneeze"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嚔"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "che",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "체",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "che",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ch'e",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "체",
        "tr": "che"
      },
      "expansion": "嚔 • (che)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "체",
        "mr": "ch'e",
        "rv": "che"
      },
      "expansion": "嚔 • (che) (hangeul 체, revised che, McCune–Reischauer ch'e)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-嚔-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嚔"
}
{
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "嚏"
  ],
  "word": "嚔"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese kami nidan verbs",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading たい",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading てい",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading くさめ",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading くしゃみ",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading はな-ひる",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading ひ-る",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 嚔",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Uncommon kanji"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "hanahiri no ki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "嚔",
          "はなひり"
        ],
        [
          "木",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "嚔の木"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sneeze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sneeze",
          "sneeze"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "嚏"
    }
  ],
  "word": "嚔"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese kami nidan verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 嚔",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kushami gasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "嚔",
          "くしゃみ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "嚔ガス"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くしゃみ",
        "lang": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Alteration from kusame (see below).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "嚔",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "嚔",
          "くしゃみ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kushami",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くしゃみ"
      },
      "expansion": "嚔(くしゃみ) • (kushami)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "chin ga kushami o shita yō",
      "word": "狆が嚔をしたよう"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chinkusha",
      "word": "狆くしゃ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a sneeze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sneeze",
          "sneeze"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くしゃみ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟̊ᵝɕa̠mʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "Shogakukan",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:大辞泉",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "嚔"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese kami nidan verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 嚔",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "expression used after someone sneeze, said to break curse",
      "roman": "kusamekusame",
      "word": "くさめくさめ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "嚔",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "嚔",
          "くさめ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kusame",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くさめ"
      },
      "expansion": "嚔(くさめ) • (kusame)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a sneeze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sneeze",
          "sneeze"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くさめ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟ᵝsa̠me̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "嚔"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese kami nidan verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 嚔",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Gemination of kusame (see above).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "嚔",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "嚔",
          "くっさめ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kussame",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くっさめ"
      },
      "expansion": "嚔(くっさめ) • (kussame)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a sneeze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sneeze",
          "sneeze"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an achoo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "achoo",
          "achoo"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嚔"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese kami nidan verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 嚔",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "hiru, Classical Japanese form",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "嚔",
          "ひ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "嚔る"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ふ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "嚔",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "嚔",
          "ふ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嚔",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嚔",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嚔",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嚔る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嚔れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嚔よ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嚔ず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嚔れど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嚔れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嚔ば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嚔き",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嚔けり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嚔つ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嚔ぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "finu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嚔たり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嚔む",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ふ",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "kami ni"
      },
      "expansion": "嚔(ふ) • (fu) intransitive ^†nidan",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "2u-p",
        "sik": "嚔"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with obsolete senses",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for translations of Japanese usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 11, poem 2808",
          "roman": "mayone kaki hanahi himo toke materi ya mo itsu ka mo mimu to koi-koshi ware o",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "眉",
              "まよ"
            ],
            [
              "根",
              "ね"
            ],
            [
              "掻",
              "かき"
            ],
            [
              "鼻",
              "はな"
            ],
            [
              "火",
              "ひ"
            ],
            [
              "紐",
              "ひも"
            ],
            [
              "解",
              "とけ"
            ],
            [
              "待",
              "まてり"
            ],
            [
              "八方",
              "やも"
            ],
            [
              "何時",
              "いつか"
            ],
            [
              "毛",
              "も"
            ],
            [
              "将見",
              "みむ"
            ],
            [
              "跡",
              "と"
            ],
            [
              "戀来吾",
              "こひこしわれ"
            ],
            [
              "乎",
              "を"
            ],
            [
              "眉",
              "まよ"
            ],
            [
              "根",
              "ね"
            ],
            [
              "掻",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "鼻",
              "はな"
            ],
            [
              "紐",
              "ひも"
            ],
            [
              "解",
              "と"
            ],
            [
              "待",
              "ま"
            ],
            [
              "見",
              "み"
            ],
            [
              "恋",
              "こ"
            ],
            [
              "来",
              "こ"
            ],
            [
              "我",
              "わ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": ", text here\n眉根掻鼻火紐解待八方何時毛将見跡戀来吾乎 [Man'yōgana]\n眉根掻き鼻ひ紐解け待てりやもいつかも見むと恋ひ来し我れを [Modern spelling]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sneeze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sneeze",
          "sneeze"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to sneeze"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嚔"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "che",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "체",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "che",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ch'e",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "체",
        "tr": "che"
      },
      "expansion": "嚔 • (che)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "체",
        "mr": "ch'e",
        "rv": "che"
      },
      "expansion": "嚔 • (che) (hangeul 체, revised che, McCune–Reischauer ch'e)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嚔"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han char with multiple canj",
        "Han char without four",
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "嚔 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+15, 18 strokes, cangjie input 口十月人 (RJBO) or 難口十月人 (XRJBO), composition ⿰口𤴡)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "口#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "𤴡",
          "𤴡#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嚔"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "嚔"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "嚔",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "嚔"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "嚔",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "嚔"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "嚔",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "嚔"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "嚔",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "嚔/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"嚏\"], \"word\": \"嚔\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "soft-redirect",
  "title": "嚔",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.