See 喚 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 喚 meaning in All languages combined (13.6kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "30",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "口+9",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "12",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "口弓月大",
"roman": "RNBK",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "6703₄",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿰口奐",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "09",
"canj": "RNBK",
"four": "67034",
"ids": "⿰口奐",
"rad": "口",
"rn": "30",
"sn": "12"
},
"expansion": "喚 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 口弓月大 (RNBK), four-corner 6703₄, composition ⿰口奐)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"call, summon"
],
"id": "en-喚-mul-character-JuiAo-HF",
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"summon",
"summon"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"invite"
],
"id": "en-喚-mul-character-UBT5rzpo",
"links": [
[
"invite",
"invite"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 10 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"be called"
],
"id": "en-喚-mul-character-8s-M5uZn",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "喚"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *qʰʷaːns"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷaːns)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "口//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "口",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "奐//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *qʰʷaːns</span>"
},
"expansion": "奐 (OC *qʰʷaːns)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "口",
"2": "奐",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷaːns) : semantic 口 + phonetic 奐 (OC *qʰʷaːns)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷaːns) : semantic 口 + phonetic 奐 (OC *qʰʷaːns).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "喚",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Han phono-semantic compounds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "三請四喚"
},
{
"word": "三请四唤"
},
{
"word": "不聽使喚"
},
{
"word": "不听使唤"
},
{
"roman": "shǐhuàn",
"word": "使喚"
},
{
"roman": "shǐhuàn",
"word": "使唤"
},
{
"roman": "chuánhuàn",
"word": "傳喚"
},
{
"roman": "chuánhuàn",
"word": "传唤"
},
{
"word": "勾喚"
},
{
"word": "勾唤"
},
{
"roman": "qiānhūwànhuàn",
"word": "千呼萬喚"
},
{
"roman": "qiānhūwànhuàn",
"word": "千呼万唤"
},
{
"word": "千喚萬喚"
},
{
"word": "千唤万唤"
},
{
"roman": "zhàohuàn",
"word": "召喚"
},
{
"roman": "zhàohuàn",
"word": "召唤"
},
{
"roman": "jiàohuàn",
"word": "叫喚"
},
{
"roman": "jiàohuàn",
"word": "叫唤"
},
{
"word": "呼兄喚弟"
},
{
"word": "呼兄唤弟"
},
{
"roman": "hūhuàn",
"word": "呼喚"
},
{
"roman": "hūhuàn",
"word": "呼唤"
},
{
"word": "呼張喚李"
},
{
"word": "呼张唤李"
},
{
"roman": "hūfēnghuànyǔ",
"word": "呼風喚雨"
},
{
"roman": "hūfēnghuànyǔ",
"word": "呼风唤雨"
},
{
"word": "喚作"
},
{
"word": "唤作"
},
{
"word": "喚做"
},
{
"word": "唤做"
},
{
"word": "喚問"
},
{
"word": "唤问"
},
{
"roman": "huànlǐ",
"word": "喚禮"
},
{
"roman": "huànlǐ",
"word": "唤礼"
},
{
"word": "喚禮員"
},
{
"word": "唤礼员"
},
{
"roman": "huànqǐ",
"word": "喚起"
},
{
"roman": "huànqǐ",
"word": "唤起"
},
{
"roman": "huànxǐng",
"word": "喚醒"
},
{
"roman": "huànxǐng",
"word": "唤醒"
},
{
"word": "喚雨"
},
{
"word": "唤雨"
},
{
"word": "喚頭"
},
{
"word": "唤头"
},
{
"word": "打喚"
},
{
"word": "打唤"
},
{
"word": "招喚"
},
{
"word": "招唤"
},
{
"word": "相喚"
},
{
"word": "相唤"
},
{
"word": "聲喚"
},
{
"word": "声唤"
},
{
"word": "請喚"
},
{
"word": "请唤"
},
{
"word": "顧喚"
},
{
"word": "顾唤"
},
{
"word": "高喚"
},
{
"word": "高唤"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call; to summon"
],
"id": "en-喚-zh-character-vaHS7ZSP",
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"summon",
"summon"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jiàohuàn",
"word": "叫喚"
},
{
"roman": "jiàohuàn",
"word": "叫唤"
},
{
"roman": "jiàohǎn",
"word": "叫喊"
},
{
"roman": "jiàorǎng",
"word": "叫嚷"
},
{
"roman": "jiàoxiāo",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "叫囂"
},
{
"roman": "jiàoxiāo",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "叫嚣"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "吆喝"
},
{
"roman": "nàhǎn",
"word": "吶喊"
},
{
"roman": "nàhǎn",
"word": "呐喊"
},
{
"roman": "hūhǎn",
"word": "呼喊"
},
{
"roman": "xuānjiào",
"word": "喧叫"
},
{
"roman": "hǎnjiào",
"word": "喊叫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "喝唿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "喊喝"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "喊嘩"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "喊哗"
},
{
"roman": "ke̍h",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "嗝"
},
{
"roman": "sījiào",
"word": "嘶叫"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "嚷嚷"
},
{
"roman": "da3 o4 ho",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "打呵喝"
},
{
"english": "to shout loudly",
"roman": "gāohū",
"word": "高呼"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "huàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "huan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "хуан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "huan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "III"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wun⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "huáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hoàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huêng³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵huoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "huan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xuanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯än⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/xuæ̃⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wuhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wun⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wun⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/wuːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "huáng"
},
{
"ipa": "/huɑŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "huàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoaxn"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huan²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huan¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huèng"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hueŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵huoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "huoe^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²huoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/huø³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "xwanH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qʰʷaːns/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯än⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xuæ̃⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wuːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huɑŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hueŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huø³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*qʰʷaːns/"
}
],
"word": "喚"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"id": "en-喚-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "喚"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "喚"
},
"expansion": "喚 (MC xwanH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 喚 (MC xwanH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "喚",
"ruby": [
[
"喚",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわん",
"roman": "kwan",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "かん",
"hhira": "くわん"
},
"expansion": "喚(かん) • (kan) ^(←くわん (kwan)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 38 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shout; to cry"
],
"id": "en-喚-ja-affix-nCVpertV",
"links": [
[
"shout",
"shout"
],
[
"cry",
"cry"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to call; to summon"
],
"id": "en-喚-ja-affix-vaHS7ZSP",
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"summon",
"summon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "喚"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "喚",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "喚 (MC xwanH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 喚 (MC xwanH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "부를 환",
"roman": "bureul hwan",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "부르다",
"2": "부를",
"3": "환"
},
"expansion": "喚 (eumhun 부를 환 (bureul hwan))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "call",
"word": "환"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "召喚",
"roman": "sohwan",
"word": "소환"
},
{
"alt": "喚起",
"roman": "hwan'gi",
"word": "환기"
},
{
"alt": "喚呼",
"roman": "hwanho",
"word": "환호"
},
{
"alt": "叫喚",
"roman": "gyuhwan",
"word": "규환"
},
{
"alt": "喚聲",
"roman": "hwanseong",
"word": "환성"
},
{
"alt": "叫喚地獄",
"roman": "gyuhwanjiok",
"word": "규환지옥"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 환 (“call”)."
],
"id": "en-喚-ko-character-fc27DdR~",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"환",
"환#Korean"
],
[
"call",
"call"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "喚"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hoán",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-喚-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "喚"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "三請四喚"
},
{
"word": "三请四唤"
},
{
"word": "不聽使喚"
},
{
"word": "不听使唤"
},
{
"roman": "shǐhuàn",
"word": "使喚"
},
{
"roman": "shǐhuàn",
"word": "使唤"
},
{
"roman": "chuánhuàn",
"word": "傳喚"
},
{
"roman": "chuánhuàn",
"word": "传唤"
},
{
"word": "勾喚"
},
{
"word": "勾唤"
},
{
"roman": "qiānhūwànhuàn",
"word": "千呼萬喚"
},
{
"roman": "qiānhūwànhuàn",
"word": "千呼万唤"
},
{
"word": "千喚萬喚"
},
{
"word": "千唤万唤"
},
{
"roman": "zhàohuàn",
"word": "召喚"
},
{
"roman": "zhàohuàn",
"word": "召唤"
},
{
"roman": "jiàohuàn",
"word": "叫喚"
},
{
"roman": "jiàohuàn",
"word": "叫唤"
},
{
"word": "呼兄喚弟"
},
{
"word": "呼兄唤弟"
},
{
"roman": "hūhuàn",
"word": "呼喚"
},
{
"roman": "hūhuàn",
"word": "呼唤"
},
{
"word": "呼張喚李"
},
{
"word": "呼张唤李"
},
{
"roman": "hūfēnghuànyǔ",
"word": "呼風喚雨"
},
{
"roman": "hūfēnghuànyǔ",
"word": "呼风唤雨"
},
{
"word": "喚作"
},
{
"word": "唤作"
},
{
"word": "喚做"
},
{
"word": "唤做"
},
{
"word": "喚問"
},
{
"word": "唤问"
},
{
"roman": "huànlǐ",
"word": "喚禮"
},
{
"roman": "huànlǐ",
"word": "唤礼"
},
{
"word": "喚禮員"
},
{
"word": "唤礼员"
},
{
"roman": "huànqǐ",
"word": "喚起"
},
{
"roman": "huànqǐ",
"word": "唤起"
},
{
"roman": "huànxǐng",
"word": "喚醒"
},
{
"roman": "huànxǐng",
"word": "唤醒"
},
{
"word": "喚雨"
},
{
"word": "唤雨"
},
{
"word": "喚頭"
},
{
"word": "唤头"
},
{
"word": "打喚"
},
{
"word": "打唤"
},
{
"word": "招喚"
},
{
"word": "招唤"
},
{
"word": "相喚"
},
{
"word": "相唤"
},
{
"word": "聲喚"
},
{
"word": "声唤"
},
{
"word": "請喚"
},
{
"word": "请唤"
},
{
"word": "顧喚"
},
{
"word": "顾唤"
},
{
"word": "高喚"
},
{
"word": "高唤"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *qʰʷaːns"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷaːns)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "口//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "口",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "奐//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *qʰʷaːns</span>"
},
"expansion": "奐 (OC *qʰʷaːns)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "口",
"2": "奐",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷaːns) : semantic 口 + phonetic 奐 (OC *qʰʷaːns)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷaːns) : semantic 口 + phonetic 奐 (OC *qʰʷaːns).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "喚",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Chinese verbs",
"Dungan lemmas",
"Dungan verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Han phono-semantic compounds",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew verbs",
"Wu lemmas",
"Wu verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to call; to summon"
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"summon",
"summon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "huàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "huan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "хуан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "huan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "III"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wun⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "huáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hoàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huêng³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵huoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "huan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xuanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯än⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/xuæ̃⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wuhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wun⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wun⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/wuːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "huáng"
},
{
"ipa": "/huɑŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "huàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoaxn"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huan²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huan¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huèng"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hueŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵huoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "huoe^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²huoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/huø³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "xwanH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qʰʷaːns/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯än⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xuæ̃⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wuːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huɑŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hueŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huø³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*qʰʷaːns/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jiàohuàn",
"word": "叫喚"
},
{
"roman": "jiàohuàn",
"word": "叫唤"
},
{
"roman": "jiàohǎn",
"word": "叫喊"
},
{
"roman": "jiàorǎng",
"word": "叫嚷"
},
{
"roman": "jiàoxiāo",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "叫囂"
},
{
"roman": "jiàoxiāo",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "叫嚣"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "吆喝"
},
{
"roman": "nàhǎn",
"word": "吶喊"
},
{
"roman": "nàhǎn",
"word": "呐喊"
},
{
"roman": "hūhǎn",
"word": "呼喊"
},
{
"roman": "xuānjiào",
"word": "喧叫"
},
{
"roman": "hǎnjiào",
"word": "喊叫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "喝唿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "喊喝"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "喊嘩"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "喊哗"
},
{
"roman": "ke̍h",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "嗝"
},
{
"roman": "sījiào",
"word": "嘶叫"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "嚷嚷"
},
{
"roman": "da3 o4 ho",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "打呵喝"
},
{
"english": "to shout loudly",
"roman": "gāohū",
"word": "高呼"
}
],
"word": "喚"
}
{
"categories": [
"Common kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading かん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading かん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading よ-ぶ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading わめ-く",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading よぶ",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 喚",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "喚"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 喚",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "喚"
},
"expansion": "喚 (MC xwanH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 喚 (MC xwanH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "喚",
"ruby": [
[
"喚",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわん",
"roman": "kwan",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "かん",
"hhira": "くわん"
},
"expansion": "喚(かん) • (kan) ^(←くわん (kwan)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to shout; to cry"
],
"links": [
[
"shout",
"shout"
],
[
"cry",
"cry"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to call; to summon"
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"summon",
"summon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "喚"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "召喚",
"roman": "sohwan",
"word": "소환"
},
{
"alt": "喚起",
"roman": "hwan'gi",
"word": "환기"
},
{
"alt": "喚呼",
"roman": "hwanho",
"word": "환호"
},
{
"alt": "叫喚",
"roman": "gyuhwan",
"word": "규환"
},
{
"alt": "喚聲",
"roman": "hwanseong",
"word": "환성"
},
{
"alt": "叫喚地獄",
"roman": "gyuhwanjiok",
"word": "규환지옥"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "喚",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "喚 (MC xwanH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 喚 (MC xwanH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "부를 환",
"roman": "bureul hwan",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "부르다",
"2": "부를",
"3": "환"
},
"expansion": "喚 (eumhun 부를 환 (bureul hwan))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "call",
"word": "환"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 환 (“call”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"환",
"환#Korean"
],
[
"call",
"call"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "喚"
}
{
"categories": [
"Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "30",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "口+9",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "12",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "口弓月大",
"roman": "RNBK",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "6703₄",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿰口奐",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "09",
"canj": "RNBK",
"four": "67034",
"ids": "⿰口奐",
"rad": "口",
"rn": "30",
"sn": "12"
},
"expansion": "喚 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 口弓月大 (RNBK), four-corner 6703₄, composition ⿰口奐)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"call, summon"
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"summon",
"summon"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"invite"
],
"links": [
[
"invite",
"invite"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"be called"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "喚"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hoán",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "喚"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"喚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "喚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"喚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "喚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"喚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "喚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"喚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "喚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"喚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "喚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"喚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "喚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"喚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "喚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"喚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "喚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"喚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "喚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"喚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "喚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"喚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "喚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"喚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "喚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"喚"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "喚",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"喚"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "喚",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.