See 哎 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 哎 meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"哎 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 口廿大 (RTK), four-corner 6404₀, composition ⿰口艾)"
],
"id": "en-哎-mul-character-qU280eIZ",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"口",
"口#Translingual"
],
[
"艾",
"艾#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "哎"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "口//",
"3": "",
"4": "mouth",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "口 (“mouth”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "艾//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *ŋaːds, *ŋads</span>"
},
"expansion": "艾 (OC *ŋaːds, *ŋads)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "口",
"2": "艾",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "mouth"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 艾 (OC *ŋaːds, *ŋads)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 艾 (OC *ŋaːds, *ŋads).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "哎",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Han phono-semantic compounds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "哎呀"
},
{
"word": "哎喲"
},
{
"word": "哎哟"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Interjection of surprise."
],
"id": "en-哎-zh-character-C3dtg1x9",
"links": [
[
"Interjection",
"interjection#English"
],
[
"surprise",
"surprise#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "āi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ai¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄞ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "aai¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ái"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "āi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ai¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "āi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "aj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀaɪ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "āai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "aai¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ai¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ei³"
},
{
"ipa": "/aːi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ai`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ai³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ai̯³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ay"
},
{
"ipa": "/ai⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ai⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ai⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ai⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀaɪ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aːi̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐi̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ai̯³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ai⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ai⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ai⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ai⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "哎"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"interjection of surprise"
],
"id": "en-哎-ja-character-9b~K2xBP",
"links": [
[
"interjection",
"interjection"
],
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "哎"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ae",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "애",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "애",
"tr": "ae"
},
"expansion": "哎 • (ae)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "애"
},
"expansion": "哎 • (ae) (hangeul 애)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-哎-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "哎"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ngáy",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "ngửi",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-哎-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "哎"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "哎",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "哎",
"name": "za-head"
}
],
"lang": "Zhuang",
"lang_code": "za",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to cough",
"word": "ae"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zhuang entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sawndip form of ae (“to cough”)"
],
"id": "en-哎-za-verb-7WSeSJ23",
"links": [
[
"Sawndip",
"Sawndip"
],
[
"ae",
"ae#Zhuang"
]
],
"tags": [
"Sawndip",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "哎"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "哎呀"
},
{
"word": "哎喲"
},
{
"word": "哎哟"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "口//",
"3": "",
"4": "mouth",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "口 (“mouth”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "艾//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *ŋaːds, *ŋads</span>"
},
"expansion": "艾 (OC *ŋaːds, *ŋads)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "口",
"2": "艾",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "mouth"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 艾 (OC *ŋaːds, *ŋads)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 艾 (OC *ŋaːds, *ŋads).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "哎",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese interjections",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese terms with audio links",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese interjections",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Hakka interjections",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Han phono-semantic compounds",
"Hokkien interjections",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Mandarin interjections",
"Mandarin lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"Interjection of surprise."
],
"links": [
[
"Interjection",
"interjection#English"
],
[
"surprise",
"surprise#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "āi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ai¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄞ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "aai¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ái"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "āi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ai¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "āi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "aj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀaɪ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "āai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "aai¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ai¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ei³"
},
{
"ipa": "/aːi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ai`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ai³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ai̯³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ay"
},
{
"ipa": "/ai⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ai⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ai⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ai⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀaɪ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aːi̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐi̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ai̯³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ai⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ai⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ai⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ai⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "哎"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"glosses": [
"interjection of surprise"
],
"links": [
[
"interjection",
"interjection"
],
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "哎"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ae",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "애",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "애",
"tr": "ae"
},
"expansion": "哎 • (ae)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "애"
},
"expansion": "哎 • (ae) (hangeul 애)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "哎"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"哎 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 口廿大 (RTK), four-corner 6404₀, composition ⿰口艾)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"口",
"口#Translingual"
],
[
"艾",
"艾#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "哎"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ngáy",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "ngửi",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "哎"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "哎",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "哎",
"name": "za-head"
}
],
"lang": "Zhuang",
"lang_code": "za",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to cough",
"word": "ae"
}
],
"categories": [
"Zhuang Sawndip forms",
"Zhuang entries with incorrect language header",
"Zhuang lemmas",
"Zhuang verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"Sawndip form of ae (“to cough”)"
],
"links": [
[
"Sawndip",
"Sawndip"
],
[
"ae",
"ae#Zhuang"
]
],
"tags": [
"Sawndip",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "哎"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"哎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "哎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"哎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "哎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"哎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "哎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"哎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "哎",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.