See 咽 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 咽 meaning in All languages combined (16.4kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"咽 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 口田大 (RWK), four-corner 6600₀, composition ⿰口因)"
],
"id": "en-咽-mul-character-BVV9nMlQ",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"口",
"口#Translingual"
],
[
"因",
"因#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "咽"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "咽",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "zh:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kǒuyān",
"word": "口咽"
},
{
"roman": "yānhóu",
"word": "咽喉"
},
{
"roman": "yānyán",
"word": "咽炎"
},
{
"roman": "yāntóu",
"word": "咽頭"
},
{
"roman": "yāntóu",
"word": "咽头"
},
{
"roman": "hóuyān",
"word": "喉咽"
},
{
"roman": "bíyān",
"word": "鼻咽"
}
],
"glosses": [
"throat, pharynx"
],
"id": "en-咽-zh-character-5VAp2aM6",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"throat",
"throat"
],
[
"pharynx",
"pharynx"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) throat, pharynx"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jin¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yen¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "янь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "janʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "iefn"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'en"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔˤi[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qiːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*qiːn/"
}
],
"word": "咽"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "咽",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "咉咽"
},
{
"roman": "gěngyè",
"word": "哽咽"
},
{
"roman": "wūyè",
"word": "嗚咽"
},
{
"roman": "wūyè",
"word": "呜咽"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make a hoarse sound"
],
"id": "en-咽-zh-character-ykxhvWN4",
"links": [
[
"hoarse",
"hoarse"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ye⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jit³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yeh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yeh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "е"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "je"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jit⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yid³"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiːt̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'et"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qiːd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiːt̚³/"
},
{
"other": "/*qiːd/"
}
],
"word": "咽"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "oetsu",
"ruby": [
[
"嗚",
"お"
],
[
"咽",
"えつ"
]
],
"word": "嗚咽"
}
],
"glosses": [
"throat"
],
"id": "en-咽-ja-character-SM8T9IGu",
"links": [
[
"throat",
"throat"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "咽"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "咽",
"ruby": [
[
"咽",
"いん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "in",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "いん"
},
"expansion": "咽(いん) • (in)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "inkō",
"ruby": [
[
"咽",
"いん"
],
[
"喉",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "咽喉"
},
{
"roman": "intō",
"ruby": [
[
"咽",
"いん"
],
[
"頭",
"とう"
]
],
"word": "咽頭"
}
],
"glosses": [
"throat"
],
"id": "en-咽-ja-affix-SM8T9IGu",
"links": [
[
"throat",
"throat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "咽"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "えつ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "咽",
"id": "3"
},
"expansion": "咽 (MC 'et)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 咽 (MC 'et).\nThe kan'on pronunciation, so likely a later borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "咽",
"ruby": [
[
"咽",
"えつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "etsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "えつ"
},
"expansion": "咽(えつ) • (etsu)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"choked; smothered: Only used in 嗚咽 (oetsu, “sobbing (n.), to sob (v.)”)"
],
"id": "en-咽-ja-affix-IsCX-f6a",
"links": [
[
"choked",
"choked"
],
[
"smothered",
"smothered"
],
[
"嗚咽",
"嗚咽#Japanese"
],
[
"sobbing",
"sobbing"
],
[
"sob",
"sob"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[e̞t͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "咽"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "えん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*咽"
},
"expansion": "咽",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "嚥"
},
"expansion": "嚥 (MC 'enH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 咽 / 嚥 (MC 'enH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "咽",
"ruby": [
[
"咽",
"えん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "en",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "えん"
},
"expansion": "咽(えん) • (en)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(en, “swallow; gulp down”): Only used in 咽下 (enka, enge, “swallowing (n.), to swallow (v.)”)",
"word": "嚥"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 嚥 (en, “swallow; gulp down”): Only used in 咽下 (enka, enge, “swallowing (n.), to swallow (v.)”)"
],
"id": "en-咽-ja-affix-8pKNmLhD",
"links": [
[
"嚥",
"嚥#Japanese"
],
[
"swallow",
"swallow"
],
[
"gulp down",
"gulp down"
],
[
"咽下",
"咽下#Japanese"
],
[
"swallowing",
"swallowing"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "咽"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "인"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "咽",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "咽 (MC 'en)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "",
"3": "ᅙᅧᆫ",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "ᅙᅧᆫ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᅙᅧᆫ",
"2": "qyèn",
"link": "no"
},
"expansion": "ᅙᅧᆫ (Yale: qyèn)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "연",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "연",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "연",
"2": "yèn"
},
"expansion": "연 (Yale: yèn)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "목ᄭᅮ무",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "목ᄭᅮ무",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "목ᄭᅮ무",
"2": "mwòk-s-kwùmwù"
},
"expansion": "목ᄭᅮ무 (Yale: mwòk-s-kwùmwù)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "연",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "연",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "연",
"2": "yen"
},
"expansion": "연 (Yale: yen)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "식구무",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "식구무",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "식구무",
"2": "sik-kwumwu"
},
"expansion": "식구무 (Yale: sik-kwumwu)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"dk": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">ᅙᅧᆫ</i> (Yale: qyèn)",
"m": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">연</i> (Yale: yèn)",
"m3": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">연</i> (Yale: yen)",
"m3h": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">식구무</i> (Yale: sik-kwumwu)",
"mh": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">목ᄭᅮ무</i> (Yale: mwòk-s-kwùmwù)",
"ml": "身體#상26B"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "hanja-ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 咽 (MC 'en).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "목구멍 인",
"roman": "mokgumeong in",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "목구멍",
"2": "인"
},
"expansion": "咽 (eumhun 목구멍 인 (mokgumeong in))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "throat; pharynx",
"word": "인"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "耳鼻咽喉科",
"roman": "ibiinhugwa",
"word": "이비인후과"
},
{
"alt": "咽頭",
"roman": "indu",
"word": "인두"
},
{
"alt": "咽喉",
"roman": "inhu",
"word": "인후"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 인 (“throat; pharynx”). [affix]",
"Hanja form of 인 (“throat; pharynx”)."
],
"id": "en-咽-ko-character-GEOmBfT6",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"인",
"인#Korean"
],
[
"throat",
"throat"
],
[
"pharynx",
"pharynx"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Hanja form of 인 (“throat; pharynx”). [affix]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[in]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[인]"
}
],
"word": "咽"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "열"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "咽",
"id": "3"
},
"expansion": "咽 (MC 'et)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "",
"3": "ᅙᅧᇙ〮",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "ᅙᅧᇙ〮",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᅙᅧᇙ〮",
"2": "qyélq",
"link": "no"
},
"expansion": "ᅙᅧᇙ〮 (Yale: qyélq)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "열",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "열",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "열",
"2": "yel"
},
"expansion": "열 (Yale: yel)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "목몔",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "목몔",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "목몔",
"2": "mwok-myeyl"
},
"expansion": "목몔 (Yale: mwok-myeyl)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"dk": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">ᅙᅧᇙ〮</i> (Yale: qyélq)",
"m3": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">열</i> (Yale: yel)",
"m3h": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">목몔</i> (Yale: mwok-myeyl)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "hanja-ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 咽 (MC 'et).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "목멜 열",
"roman": "mongmel yeol",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "목메다",
"2": "목멜",
"3": "열"
},
"expansion": "咽 (eumhun 목멜 열 (mongmel yeol))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“Used in 오열(嗚咽) (oyeol, “sobbing”): choked; smothered”)",
"word": "열"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "嗚咽",
"english": "sobbing",
"roman": "oyeol",
"word": "오열"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 열 (“Used in 오열(嗚咽) (oyeol, “sobbing”): choked; smothered”)."
],
"id": "en-咽-ko-character-3B5BG2Vq",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"열",
"열#Korean"
],
[
"오열(嗚咽)",
"오열#Korean"
],
[
"sobbing",
"sobbing#English"
],
[
"choked",
"choked"
],
[
"smothered",
"smothered"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jʌ̹ɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[열]"
}
],
"word": "咽"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "yết",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "nhằn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "ịt",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "nhiết",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "yến",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-咽-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "咽"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kǒuyān",
"word": "口咽"
},
{
"roman": "yānhóu",
"word": "咽喉"
},
{
"roman": "yānyán",
"word": "咽炎"
},
{
"roman": "yāntóu",
"word": "咽頭"
},
{
"roman": "yāntóu",
"word": "咽头"
},
{
"roman": "hóuyān",
"word": "喉咽"
},
{
"roman": "bíyān",
"word": "鼻咽"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "咽",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"throat, pharynx"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"throat",
"throat"
],
[
"pharynx",
"pharynx"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) throat, pharynx"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jin¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yen¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "янь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "janʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "iefn"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'en"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔˤi[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qiːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*qiːn/"
}
],
"word": "咽"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"嚥"
],
"word": "咽"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "咉咽"
},
{
"roman": "gěngyè",
"word": "哽咽"
},
{
"roman": "wūyè",
"word": "嗚咽"
},
{
"roman": "wūyè",
"word": "呜咽"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "咽",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to make a hoarse sound"
],
"links": [
[
"hoarse",
"hoarse"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ye⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jit³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yeh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yeh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "е"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "je"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jit⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yid³"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiːt̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'et"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qiːd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiːt̚³/"
},
{
"other": "/*qiːd/"
}
],
"word": "咽"
}
{
"categories": [
"Common kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading えち",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading えん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading えつ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading えん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading いん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading のど",
"Japanese terms spelled with 咽",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "oetsu",
"ruby": [
[
"嗚",
"お"
],
[
"咽",
"えつ"
]
],
"word": "嗚咽"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"throat"
],
"links": [
[
"throat",
"throat"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "咽"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 咽",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "inkō",
"ruby": [
[
"咽",
"いん"
],
[
"喉",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "咽喉"
},
{
"roman": "intō",
"ruby": [
[
"咽",
"いん"
],
[
"頭",
"とう"
]
],
"word": "咽頭"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "咽",
"ruby": [
[
"咽",
"いん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "in",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "いん"
},
"expansion": "咽(いん) • (in)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"throat"
],
"links": [
[
"throat",
"throat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "咽"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 咽",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "えつ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "咽",
"id": "3"
},
"expansion": "咽 (MC 'et)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 咽 (MC 'et).\nThe kan'on pronunciation, so likely a later borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "咽",
"ruby": [
[
"咽",
"えつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "etsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "えつ"
},
"expansion": "咽(えつ) • (etsu)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"choked; smothered: Only used in 嗚咽 (oetsu, “sobbing (n.), to sob (v.)”)"
],
"links": [
[
"choked",
"choked"
],
[
"smothered",
"smothered"
],
[
"嗚咽",
"嗚咽#Japanese"
],
[
"sobbing",
"sobbing"
],
[
"sob",
"sob"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[e̞t͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "咽"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 咽",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "えん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*咽"
},
"expansion": "咽",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "嚥"
},
"expansion": "嚥 (MC 'enH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 咽 / 嚥 (MC 'enH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "咽",
"ruby": [
[
"咽",
"えん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "en",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "えん"
},
"expansion": "咽(えん) • (en)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(en, “swallow; gulp down”): Only used in 咽下 (enka, enge, “swallowing (n.), to swallow (v.)”)",
"word": "嚥"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 嚥 (en, “swallow; gulp down”): Only used in 咽下 (enka, enge, “swallowing (n.), to swallow (v.)”)"
],
"links": [
[
"嚥",
"嚥#Japanese"
],
[
"swallow",
"swallow"
],
[
"gulp down",
"gulp down"
],
[
"咽下",
"咽下#Japanese"
],
[
"swallowing",
"swallowing"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "咽"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"のど"
],
"word": "咽"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"のんど"
],
"word": "咽"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"のみど"
],
"word": "咽"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"のみと"
],
"word": "咽"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Middle Korean links with redundant wikilinks"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "耳鼻咽喉科",
"roman": "ibiinhugwa",
"word": "이비인후과"
},
{
"alt": "咽頭",
"roman": "indu",
"word": "인두"
},
{
"alt": "咽喉",
"roman": "inhu",
"word": "인후"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "인"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "咽",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "咽 (MC 'en)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "",
"3": "ᅙᅧᆫ",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "ᅙᅧᆫ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᅙᅧᆫ",
"2": "qyèn",
"link": "no"
},
"expansion": "ᅙᅧᆫ (Yale: qyèn)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "연",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "연",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "연",
"2": "yèn"
},
"expansion": "연 (Yale: yèn)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "목ᄭᅮ무",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "목ᄭᅮ무",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "목ᄭᅮ무",
"2": "mwòk-s-kwùmwù"
},
"expansion": "목ᄭᅮ무 (Yale: mwòk-s-kwùmwù)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "연",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "연",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "연",
"2": "yen"
},
"expansion": "연 (Yale: yen)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "식구무",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "식구무",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "식구무",
"2": "sik-kwumwu"
},
"expansion": "식구무 (Yale: sik-kwumwu)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"dk": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">ᅙᅧᆫ</i> (Yale: qyèn)",
"m": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">연</i> (Yale: yèn)",
"m3": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">연</i> (Yale: yen)",
"m3h": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">식구무</i> (Yale: sik-kwumwu)",
"mh": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">목ᄭᅮ무</i> (Yale: mwòk-s-kwùmwù)",
"ml": "身體#상26B"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "hanja-ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 咽 (MC 'en).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "목구멍 인",
"roman": "mokgumeong in",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "목구멍",
"2": "인"
},
"expansion": "咽 (eumhun 목구멍 인 (mokgumeong in))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "throat; pharynx",
"word": "인"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 인 (“throat; pharynx”). [affix]",
"Hanja form of 인 (“throat; pharynx”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"인",
"인#Korean"
],
[
"throat",
"throat"
],
[
"pharynx",
"pharynx"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Hanja form of 인 (“throat; pharynx”). [affix]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[in]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[인]"
}
],
"word": "咽"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Middle Korean links with redundant wikilinks"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "嗚咽",
"english": "sobbing",
"roman": "oyeol",
"word": "오열"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "열"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "咽",
"id": "3"
},
"expansion": "咽 (MC 'et)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "",
"3": "ᅙᅧᇙ〮",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "ᅙᅧᇙ〮",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᅙᅧᇙ〮",
"2": "qyélq",
"link": "no"
},
"expansion": "ᅙᅧᇙ〮 (Yale: qyélq)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "열",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "열",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "열",
"2": "yel"
},
"expansion": "열 (Yale: yel)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "목몔",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "목몔",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "목몔",
"2": "mwok-myeyl"
},
"expansion": "목몔 (Yale: mwok-myeyl)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"dk": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">ᅙᅧᇙ〮</i> (Yale: qyélq)",
"m3": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">열</i> (Yale: yel)",
"m3h": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">목몔</i> (Yale: mwok-myeyl)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "hanja-ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 咽 (MC 'et).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "목멜 열",
"roman": "mongmel yeol",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "목메다",
"2": "목멜",
"3": "열"
},
"expansion": "咽 (eumhun 목멜 열 (mongmel yeol))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“Used in 오열(嗚咽) (oyeol, “sobbing”): choked; smothered”)",
"word": "열"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 열 (“Used in 오열(嗚咽) (oyeol, “sobbing”): choked; smothered”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"열",
"열#Korean"
],
[
"오열(嗚咽)",
"오열#Korean"
],
[
"sobbing",
"sobbing#English"
],
[
"choked",
"choked"
],
[
"smothered",
"smothered"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jʌ̹ɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[열]"
}
],
"word": "咽"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"咽 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 口田大 (RWK), four-corner 6600₀, composition ⿰口因)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"口",
"口#Translingual"
],
[
"因",
"因#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "咽"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "yết",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "nhằn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "ịt",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "nhiết",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "yến",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "咽"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"咽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "咽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"咽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "咽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"咽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "咽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"咽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "咽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"咽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "咽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"咽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "咽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"咽"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "咽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"咽"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "咽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"咽"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "咽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "咽/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"categories\": [\"Chinese Han characters\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"zh-pron usage missing POS\"], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"嚥\"], \"word\": \"咽\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "咽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "咽/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"のど\"], \"word\": \"咽\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "咽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "咽/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"のんど\"], \"word\": \"咽\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "咽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "咽/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"のみど\"], \"word\": \"咽\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "咽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "咽/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"のみと\"], \"word\": \"咽\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "咽",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.