See 咀嚼 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 咀嚼 meaning in All languages combined (14.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jǔjuéjī",
"word": "咀嚼肌"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "咀嚼",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to chew; to masticate"
],
"id": "en-咀嚼-zh-verb-Oo~xRNMt",
"links": [
[
"chew",
"chew"
],
[
"masticate",
"masticate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 67 6 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to think over; to mull over; to ponder; to ruminate"
],
"id": "en-咀嚼-zh-verb-1i0fDHAR",
"links": [
[
"think over",
"think over"
],
[
"mull over",
"mull over"
],
[
"ponder",
"ponder"
],
[
"ruminate",
"ruminate"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "27 68 1 4",
"roman": "yǎojué",
"sense": "to chew, to think over",
"word": "咬嚼"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to enunciate clearly"
],
"id": "en-咀嚼-zh-verb-8l0wpig7",
"links": [
[
"enunciate",
"enunciate"
],
[
"clearly",
"clearly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to enunciate clearly"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to curse; to imprecate"
],
"id": "en-咀嚼-zh-verb-2ATto6ci",
"links": [
[
"curse",
"curse"
],
[
"imprecate",
"imprecate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to curse; to imprecate"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jǔjué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄩˇ ㄐㄩㄝˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zeoi² zoek³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-chio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chír-chio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chó͘-chio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zu¹ ziag⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jǔjué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyǔjyué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chü³-chüeh²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyǔ-jywé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jeujyue"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзюйцзюэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czjujczjue"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jéui jeuk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzoey² dzoek⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zêu² zêg³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɵy̯³⁵ t͡sœːk̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-tsio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zwciok"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsír-tsio̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡siɔk̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsóo-tsio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zofciok"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɔk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsu tsiak"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²³ t͡siak̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ chír-chio̍k /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɵy̯³⁵ t͡sœːk̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡siɔk̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɔk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²³ t͡siak̚²/"
}
],
"word": "咀嚼"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "soshakuki",
"ruby": [
[
"咀",
"そ"
],
[
"嚼",
"しゃく"
],
[
"器",
"き"
]
],
"word": "咀嚼器"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "soshakukin",
"ruby": [
[
"咀",
"そ"
],
[
"嚼",
"しゃく"
],
[
"筋",
"きん"
]
],
"word": "咀嚼筋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "soshakuryoku",
"ruby": [
[
"咀",
"そ"
],
[
"嚼",
"しゃく"
],
[
"力",
"りょく"
]
],
"word": "咀嚼力"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "咀嚼",
"ruby": [
[
"咀",
"そ"
],
[
"嚼",
"しゃく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "そしゃく"
},
"expansion": "咀(そ)嚼(しゃく) • (soshaku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Physiology",
"orig": "ja:Physiology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 12 37 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 28 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 21 29 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 28 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mastication"
],
"id": "en-咀嚼-ja-noun-czjnF0CJ",
"links": [
[
"physiology",
"physiology"
],
[
"mastication",
"mastication"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physiology) mastication"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"physiology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 12 37 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 28 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 21 29 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 28 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"digestion, understanding"
],
"id": "en-咀嚼-ja-noun-RXmLieaz",
"links": [
[
"digestion",
"digestion"
],
[
"understanding",
"understanding"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "そしゃく"
},
{
"ipa": "[so̞ɕa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:咀嚼"
],
"word": "咀嚼"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "咀嚼する",
"ruby": [
[
"咀",
"そ"
],
[
"嚼",
"しゃく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼し",
"roman": "soshaku shi",
"ruby": [
[
"咀",
"そ"
],
[
"嚼",
"しゃく"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼した",
"roman": "soshaku shita",
"ruby": [
[
"咀",
"そ"
],
[
"嚼",
"しゃく"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "そしゃくし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "そしゃくする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "そしゃくすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "そしゃくせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "そしゃくしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "そしゃくされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "そしゃくさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "そしゃくさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "そしゃくできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "そしゃくしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そしゃくしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そしゃくせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "そしゃくします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "そしゃくした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "そしゃくして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "そしゃくすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Physiology",
"orig": "ja:Physiology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 12 37 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 28 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 21 29 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 28 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masticate"
],
"id": "en-咀嚼-ja-verb-BNzX5b5W",
"links": [
[
"physiology",
"physiology"
],
[
"masticate",
"masticate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physiology) masticate"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"physiology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 12 37 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 28 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 21 29 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 28 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"digest, understand"
],
"id": "en-咀嚼-ja-verb-IEc4grK8",
"links": [
[
"digest",
"digest"
],
[
"understand",
"understand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "そしゃく"
},
{
"ipa": "[so̞ɕa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:咀嚼"
],
"word": "咀嚼"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jeojak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "저작",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "저작"
},
"expansion": "咀嚼 • (jeojak) (hangeul 저작)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "mastication",
"word": "저작"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 저작 (“mastication”)."
],
"id": "en-咀嚼-ko-noun-DEfPjvqa",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"저작",
"저작#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "咀嚼"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jǔjuéjī",
"word": "咀嚼肌"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "咀嚼",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to chew; to masticate"
],
"links": [
[
"chew",
"chew"
],
[
"masticate",
"masticate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to think over; to mull over; to ponder; to ruminate"
],
"links": [
[
"think over",
"think over"
],
[
"mull over",
"mull over"
],
[
"ponder",
"ponder"
],
[
"ruminate",
"ruminate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to enunciate clearly"
],
"links": [
[
"enunciate",
"enunciate"
],
[
"clearly",
"clearly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to enunciate clearly"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to curse; to imprecate"
],
"links": [
[
"curse",
"curse"
],
[
"imprecate",
"imprecate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to curse; to imprecate"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jǔjué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄩˇ ㄐㄩㄝˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zeoi² zoek³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-chio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chír-chio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chó͘-chio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zu¹ ziag⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jǔjué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyǔjyué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chü³-chüeh²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyǔ-jywé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jeujyue"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзюйцзюэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czjujczjue"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jéui jeuk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzoey² dzoek⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zêu² zêg³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɵy̯³⁵ t͡sœːk̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-tsio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zwciok"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsír-tsio̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡siɔk̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsóo-tsio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zofciok"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɔk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsu tsiak"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²³ t͡siak̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ chír-chio̍k /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɵy̯³⁵ t͡sœːk̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡siɔk̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɔk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²³ t͡siak̚²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yǎojué",
"sense": "to chew, to think over",
"word": "咬嚼"
}
],
"word": "咀嚼"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "soshakuki",
"ruby": [
[
"咀",
"そ"
],
[
"嚼",
"しゃく"
],
[
"器",
"き"
]
],
"word": "咀嚼器"
},
{
"roman": "soshakukin",
"ruby": [
[
"咀",
"そ"
],
[
"嚼",
"しゃく"
],
[
"筋",
"きん"
]
],
"word": "咀嚼筋"
},
{
"roman": "soshakuryoku",
"ruby": [
[
"咀",
"そ"
],
[
"嚼",
"しゃく"
],
[
"力",
"りょく"
]
],
"word": "咀嚼力"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "咀嚼",
"ruby": [
[
"咀",
"そ"
],
[
"嚼",
"しゃく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "そしゃく"
},
"expansion": "咀(そ)嚼(しゃく) • (soshaku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Physiology"
],
"glosses": [
"mastication"
],
"links": [
[
"physiology",
"physiology"
],
[
"mastication",
"mastication"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physiology) mastication"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"physiology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"digestion, understanding"
],
"links": [
[
"digestion",
"digestion"
],
[
"understanding",
"understanding"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "そしゃく"
},
{
"ipa": "[so̞ɕa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:咀嚼"
],
"word": "咀嚼"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "咀嚼する",
"ruby": [
[
"咀",
"そ"
],
[
"嚼",
"しゃく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼し",
"roman": "soshaku shi",
"ruby": [
[
"咀",
"そ"
],
[
"嚼",
"しゃく"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼した",
"roman": "soshaku shita",
"ruby": [
[
"咀",
"そ"
],
[
"嚼",
"しゃく"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "そしゃくし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "そしゃくする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "そしゃくすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "そしゃくせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "そしゃくしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "そしゃくされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "そしゃくさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "そしゃくさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "そしゃくできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "そしゃくしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そしゃくしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そしゃくせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "そしゃくします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "そしゃくした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "そしゃくして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "咀嚼すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "そしゃくすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "soshaku sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Physiology"
],
"glosses": [
"masticate"
],
"links": [
[
"physiology",
"physiology"
],
[
"masticate",
"masticate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physiology) masticate"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"physiology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"digest, understand"
],
"links": [
[
"digest",
"digest"
],
[
"understand",
"understand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "そしゃく"
},
{
"ipa": "[so̞ɕa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:咀嚼"
],
"word": "咀嚼"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jeojak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "저작",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "저작"
},
"expansion": "咀嚼 • (jeojak) (hangeul 저작)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "mastication",
"word": "저작"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 저작 (“mastication”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"저작",
"저작#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "咀嚼"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.