See 同族 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 同族 meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "同族",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be of the same clan or ethnicity"
],
"id": "en-同族-zh-verb-220G79-F",
"links": [
[
"same",
"same"
],
[
"clan",
"clan"
],
[
"ethnicity",
"ethnicity"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tóngzōng",
"word": "同宗"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tóngzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄗㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thùng-chhu̍k"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tông-cho̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tóngzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tóngzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻung²-tsu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "túng-dzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "torngtzwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "тунцзу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tunczu"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ³⁵ t͡su³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thùng-chhu̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tungˇ cug"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tung² cug⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuŋ¹¹ t͡sʰuk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tông-cho̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tông-tso̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dongzok"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sɔk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ³⁵ t͡su³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuŋ¹¹ t͡sʰuk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sɔk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/"
}
],
"word": "同族"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "同族"
},
"expansion": "同族",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "同族",
"2": "どうぞく",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "同族(どうぞく) (dōzoku)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "동족(同族)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 동족(同族) (dongjok)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "同族",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "同族",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "đồng tộc",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "同族"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: đồng tộc (同族)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "同族",
"2": "どうぞく",
"3": "동족",
"4": "đồng tộc",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "同族",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "同族",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "同族",
"v": "同族",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (同族):\n* → Japanese: 同族(どうぞく) (dōzoku)\n* → Korean: 동족(同族) (dongjok)\n* → Vietnamese: đồng tộc (同族)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "どうぞく",
"3": "동족",
"4": "đồng tộc"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (同族):\n* → Japanese: 同族(どうぞく) (dōzoku)\n* → Korean: 동족(同族) (dongjok)\n* → Vietnamese: đồng tộc (同族)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (同族):\n* → Japanese: 同族(どうぞく) (dōzoku)\n* → Korean: 동족(同族) (dongjok)\n* → Vietnamese: đồng tộc (同族)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "同族",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "zh:Family",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"people of the same clan or ethnicity"
],
"id": "en-同族-zh-noun-qH-6gkZ9",
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "běnjiā",
"word": "本家"
},
{
"roman": "hùjiā",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "戶家"
},
{
"roman": "hùjiā",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "户家"
},
{
"roman": "zúlèi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "族類"
},
{
"roman": "zúlèi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "族类"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tóngzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄗㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thùng-chhu̍k"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tông-cho̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tóngzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tóngzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻung²-tsu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "túng-dzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "torngtzwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "тунцзу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tunczu"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ³⁵ t͡su³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thùng-chhu̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tungˇ cug"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tung² cug⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuŋ¹¹ t͡sʰuk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tông-cho̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tông-tso̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dongzok"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sɔk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ³⁵ t͡su³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuŋ¹¹ t͡sʰuk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sɔk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/"
}
],
"word": "同族"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "a family company",
"roman": "dōzoku-gaisha",
"ruby": [
[
"同族会社",
"どうぞくがいしゃ"
]
],
"word": "同族会社"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "endogamy, marrying within the same group",
"roman": "dōzoku kekkon",
"ruby": [
[
"同族結婚",
"どうぞくけっこん"
]
],
"word": "同族結婚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "a chemical homolog",
"roman": "dōzokutai",
"ruby": [
[
"同族体",
"どうぞくたい"
]
],
"word": "同族体"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dōzoku mokutekigo",
"ruby": [
[
"同族目的語",
"どうぞくもくてきご"
]
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "同族目的語: a cognate object"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "a homologous series",
"roman": "dōzokuretsu",
"ruby": [
[
"同族列",
"どうぞくれつ"
]
],
"word": "同族列"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "とうぞく'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "同族",
"lit": "same + clan",
"tr": "duwng dzuwk"
},
"expansion": "同族 (duwng dzuwk, literally “same + clan”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hak",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hakka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Min Nan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 同族 (duwng dzuwk, literally “same + clan”). Compare modern Hakka reading thùng-chhu̍k, Min Nan reading tông-cho̍k.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "同族",
"ruby": [
[
"同",
"どう"
],
[
"族",
"ぞく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dōzoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "どうぞく"
},
"expansion": "同(どう)族(ぞく) • (dōzoku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"someone or something of the same bloodline, clan, tribe, or group"
],
"id": "en-同族-ja-noun-eFH3kvHO",
"links": [
[
"same",
"same"
],
[
"bloodline",
"bloodline"
],
[
"clan",
"clan"
],
[
"tribe",
"tribe"
],
[
"group",
"group"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a chemical element of the same group"
],
"id": "en-同族-ja-noun-OT8KDC60",
"links": [
[
"chemical",
"chemical"
],
[
"element",
"element"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "どーぞく"
},
{
"ipa": "[do̞ːzo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cognate object",
"homologous series"
],
"word": "同族"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Chinese verbs",
"zh:Family",
"zh:People"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "同族",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be of the same clan or ethnicity"
],
"links": [
[
"same",
"same"
],
[
"clan",
"clan"
],
[
"ethnicity",
"ethnicity"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tóngzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄗㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thùng-chhu̍k"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tông-cho̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tóngzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tóngzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻung²-tsu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "túng-dzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "torngtzwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "тунцзу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tunczu"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ³⁵ t͡su³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thùng-chhu̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tungˇ cug"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tung² cug⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuŋ¹¹ t͡sʰuk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tông-cho̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tông-tso̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dongzok"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sɔk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ³⁵ t͡su³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuŋ¹¹ t͡sʰuk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sɔk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tóngzōng",
"word": "同宗"
}
],
"word": "同族"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Chinese verbs",
"zh:Family",
"zh:People"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "同族"
},
"expansion": "同族",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "同族",
"2": "どうぞく",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "同族(どうぞく) (dōzoku)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "동족(同族)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 동족(同族) (dongjok)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "同族",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "同族",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "đồng tộc",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "同族"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: đồng tộc (同族)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "同族",
"2": "どうぞく",
"3": "동족",
"4": "đồng tộc",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "同族",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "同族",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "同族",
"v": "同族",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (同族):\n* → Japanese: 同族(どうぞく) (dōzoku)\n* → Korean: 동족(同族) (dongjok)\n* → Vietnamese: đồng tộc (同族)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "どうぞく",
"3": "동족",
"4": "đồng tộc"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (同族):\n* → Japanese: 同族(どうぞく) (dōzoku)\n* → Korean: 동족(同族) (dongjok)\n* → Vietnamese: đồng tộc (同族)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (同族):\n* → Japanese: 同族(どうぞく) (dōzoku)\n* → Korean: 동족(同族) (dongjok)\n* → Vietnamese: đồng tộc (同族)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "同族",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"people of the same clan or ethnicity"
],
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tóngzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄗㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thùng-chhu̍k"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tông-cho̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tóngzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tóngzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻung²-tsu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "túng-dzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "torngtzwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "тунцзу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tunczu"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ³⁵ t͡su³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thùng-chhu̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tungˇ cug"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tung² cug⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuŋ¹¹ t͡sʰuk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tông-cho̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tông-tso̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dongzok"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sɔk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ³⁵ t͡su³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuŋ¹¹ t͡sʰuk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sɔk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "běnjiā",
"word": "本家"
},
{
"roman": "hùjiā",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "戶家"
},
{
"roman": "hùjiā",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "户家"
},
{
"roman": "zúlèi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "族類"
},
{
"roman": "zúlèi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "族类"
}
],
"word": "同族"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "a family company",
"roman": "dōzoku-gaisha",
"ruby": [
[
"同族会社",
"どうぞくがいしゃ"
]
],
"word": "同族会社"
},
{
"english": "endogamy, marrying within the same group",
"roman": "dōzoku kekkon",
"ruby": [
[
"同族結婚",
"どうぞくけっこん"
]
],
"word": "同族結婚"
},
{
"english": "a chemical homolog",
"roman": "dōzokutai",
"ruby": [
[
"同族体",
"どうぞくたい"
]
],
"word": "同族体"
},
{
"roman": "dōzoku mokutekigo",
"ruby": [
[
"同族目的語",
"どうぞくもくてきご"
]
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "同族目的語: a cognate object"
},
{
"english": "a homologous series",
"roman": "dōzokuretsu",
"ruby": [
[
"同族列",
"どうぞくれつ"
]
],
"word": "同族列"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "とうぞく'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "同族",
"lit": "same + clan",
"tr": "duwng dzuwk"
},
"expansion": "同族 (duwng dzuwk, literally “same + clan”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hak",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hakka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Min Nan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 同族 (duwng dzuwk, literally “same + clan”). Compare modern Hakka reading thùng-chhu̍k, Min Nan reading tông-cho̍k.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "同族",
"ruby": [
[
"同",
"どう"
],
[
"族",
"ぞく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dōzoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "どうぞく"
},
"expansion": "同(どう)族(ぞく) • (dōzoku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"someone or something of the same bloodline, clan, tribe, or group"
],
"links": [
[
"same",
"same"
],
[
"bloodline",
"bloodline"
],
[
"clan",
"clan"
],
[
"tribe",
"tribe"
],
[
"group",
"group"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a chemical element of the same group"
],
"links": [
[
"chemical",
"chemical"
],
[
"element",
"element"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "どーぞく"
},
{
"ipa": "[do̞ːzo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cognate object",
"homologous series"
],
"word": "同族"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.