"同族" meaning in Japanese

See 同族 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [do̞ːzo̞kɯ̟] Forms: 同族 [canonical] (ruby: (どう), (ぞく)), dōzoku [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese compound 同族 (duwng dzuwk, literally “same + clan”). Compare modern Hakka reading thùng-chhu̍k, Min Nan reading tông-cho̍k. Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|ltc|-|sort=とうぞく'}} Middle Chinese, {{cog|hak|-}} Hakka, {{cog|nan|-}} Min Nan Head templates: {{ja-noun|どうぞく}} 同(どう)族(ぞく) • (dōzoku)
  1. someone or something of the same bloodline, clan, tribe, or group
    Sense id: en-同族-ja-noun-eFH3kvHO Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 65 35
  2. a chemical element of the same group
    Sense id: en-同族-ja-noun-OT8KDC60 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 37 63 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 39 61 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 38 62 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 41 59 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 38 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 同族会社 (dōzoku-gaisha) (ruby: 同族会社(どうぞくがいしゃ)) (english: a family company), 同族結婚 (dōzoku kekkon) (ruby: 同族結婚(どうぞくけっこん)) (english: endogamy, marrying within the same group), 同族体 (dōzokutai) (ruby: 同族体(どうぞくたい)) (english: a chemical homolog), 同族目的語: a cognate object (dōzoku mokutekigo) (ruby: 同族目的語(どうぞくもくてきご)) [grammar, linguistics, human-sciences, sciences], 同族列 (dōzokuretsu) (ruby: 同族列(どうぞくれつ)) (english: a homologous series)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a family company",
      "roman": "dōzoku-gaisha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "同族会社",
          "どうぞくがいしゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "同族会社"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "endogamy, marrying within the same group",
      "roman": "dōzoku kekkon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "同族結婚",
          "どうぞくけっこん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "同族結婚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a chemical homolog",
      "roman": "dōzokutai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "同族体",
          "どうぞくたい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "同族体"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dōzoku mokutekigo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "同族目的語",
          "どうぞくもくてきご"
        ]
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "同族目的語: a cognate object"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a homologous series",
      "roman": "dōzokuretsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "同族列",
          "どうぞくれつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "同族列"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "とうぞく'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hak",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hakka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nan",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Min Nan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 同族 (duwng dzuwk, literally “same + clan”). Compare modern Hakka reading thùng-chhu̍k, Min Nan reading tông-cho̍k.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "同族",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "同",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "族",
          "ぞく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōzoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "どうぞく"
      },
      "expansion": "同(どう)族(ぞく) • (dōzoku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone or something of the same bloodline, clan, tribe, or group"
      ],
      "id": "en-同族-ja-noun-eFH3kvHO",
      "links": [
        [
          "same",
          "same"
        ],
        [
          "bloodline",
          "bloodline"
        ],
        [
          "clan",
          "clan"
        ],
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a chemical element of the same group"
      ],
      "id": "en-同族-ja-noun-OT8KDC60",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemical",
          "chemical"
        ],
        [
          "element",
          "element"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "どーぞく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[do̞ːzo̞kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cognate object",
    "homologous series"
  ],
  "word": "同族"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "a family company",
      "roman": "dōzoku-gaisha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "同族会社",
          "どうぞくがいしゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "同族会社"
    },
    {
      "english": "endogamy, marrying within the same group",
      "roman": "dōzoku kekkon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "同族結婚",
          "どうぞくけっこん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "同族結婚"
    },
    {
      "english": "a chemical homolog",
      "roman": "dōzokutai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "同族体",
          "どうぞくたい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "同族体"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dōzoku mokutekigo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "同族目的語",
          "どうぞくもくてきご"
        ]
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "同族目的語: a cognate object"
    },
    {
      "english": "a homologous series",
      "roman": "dōzokuretsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "同族列",
          "どうぞくれつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "同族列"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "とうぞく'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hak",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hakka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nan",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Min Nan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 同族 (duwng dzuwk, literally “same + clan”). Compare modern Hakka reading thùng-chhu̍k, Min Nan reading tông-cho̍k.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "同族",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "同",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "族",
          "ぞく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōzoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "どうぞく"
      },
      "expansion": "同(どう)族(ぞく) • (dōzoku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "someone or something of the same bloodline, clan, tribe, or group"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "same",
          "same"
        ],
        [
          "bloodline",
          "bloodline"
        ],
        [
          "clan",
          "clan"
        ],
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a chemical element of the same group"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemical",
          "chemical"
        ],
        [
          "element",
          "element"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "どーぞく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[do̞ːzo̞kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cognate object",
    "homologous series"
  ],
  "word": "同族"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 同族 meaning in Japanese (2.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "同族"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "同族",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.