See 南極 on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "南極"
},
"expansion": "南極",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "南極",
"2": "^なんきょく",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "南極(なんきょく) (Nankyoku)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "^남극(南極)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 남극(南極) (Namgeuk)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Nam cực",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "南極"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Nam cực (南極)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "南極",
"2": "^なんきょく",
"3": "^남극",
"4": "Nam cực",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "南極",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "南極",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "南極",
"v": "南極",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (南極):\n* → Japanese: 南極(なんきょく) (Nankyoku)\n* → Korean: 남극(南極) (Namgeuk)\n* → Vietnamese: Nam cực (南極)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "南極",
"2": "^なんきょく",
"3": "^남극",
"4": "Nam cực"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (南極):\n* → Japanese: 南極(なんきょく) (Nankyoku)\n* → Korean: 남극(南極) (Namgeuk)\n* → Vietnamese: Nam cực (南極)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (南極):\n* → Japanese: 南極(なんきょく) (Nankyoku)\n* → Korean: 남극(南極) (Namgeuk)\n* → Vietnamese: Nam cực (南極)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1602"
},
"expansion": "[1602]",
"name": "defdate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in Kunyu Wanguo Quantu [1602].",
"forms": [
{
"form": "南极",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "南極",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Antarctica",
"orig": "zh:Antarctica",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "zh:Geography",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "68 9 11 4 1 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 8 15 3 1 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Nánjí Bàndǎo",
"word": "南極半島"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjí Bàndǎo",
"word": "南极半岛"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjíquān",
"word": "南極圈"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjíquān",
"word": "南极圈"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjízhōu",
"word": "南極洲"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjízhōu",
"word": "南极洲"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the South Pole"
],
"id": "en-南極-zh-name-vWP8LXKP",
"links": [
[
"South Pole",
"South Pole"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "Běijí",
"word": "北極"
},
{
"roman": "Běijí",
"word": "北极"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kunyu Wanguo Quantu"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Nánjí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄢˊ ㄐㄧˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "naam⁴ gik⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Nàm-khi̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "nam kid^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Lâm-ke̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Lâm-kia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lam⁵ gêg⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Nánjí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Nánjí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Nan²-chi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Nán-jí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Nanjyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Наньцзи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Nanʹczi"
},
{
"ipa": "/nän³⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nàahm gihk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "naam⁴ gik⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "nam⁴ gig⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːm²¹ kɪk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "Nàm-khi̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "nam^ˇ kid"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "nam² kid⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/nam¹¹ kʰit̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "nam kid^ˋ"
},
{
"ipa": "/nam⁵⁵ kʰit²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Lâm-ki̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lamkek"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻¹¹ kiɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² kiɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²³⁻³³ kiɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lam¹³⁻²² kiɪk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Lâm-kia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lamkiak"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² kiak̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lâm ke̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kek̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nän³⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːm²¹ kɪk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nam¹¹ kʰit̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nam⁵⁵ kʰit²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻¹¹ kiɪk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² kiɪk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²³⁻³³ kiɪk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam¹³⁻²² kiɪk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² kiak̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kek̚⁴/"
}
],
"word": "南極"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "南極",
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"なん"
],
[
"極",
"きょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nankyoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "なんきょく"
},
"expansion": "南(なん)極(きょく) • (nankyoku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "南極圏. south polar region"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 南極圏. south polar region"
],
"id": "en-南極-ja-noun-nMrkN~YV",
"links": [
[
"南極圏",
"南極圏#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なんきょく"
},
{
"ipa": "[nã̠ŋʲkʲo̞kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "南極"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "hokkyoku",
"ruby": [
[
"北",
"ほっ"
],
[
"極",
"きょく"
]
],
"sense": "antonym(s) of “north polar region”",
"word": "北極"
},
{
"english": "North Pole",
"roman": "hokkyokuten",
"ruby": [
[
"北",
"ほっ"
],
[
"極",
"きょく"
],
[
"点",
"てん"
]
],
"sense": "antonym(s) of “north pole”",
"word": "北極点"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "南極",
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"なん"
],
[
"極",
"きょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Nankyoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "なんきょく"
},
"expansion": "南(なん)極(きょく) • (Nankyoku)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "ja:Geography",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Continents",
"orig": "ja:Continents",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"South Pole; Antarctica"
],
"id": "en-南極-ja-name-j7dA87tJ",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"South Pole",
"South Pole"
],
[
"Antarctica",
"Antarctica"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) South Pole; Antarctica"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Antarctica",
"roman": "nankyoku-tairiku",
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"なん"
],
[
"極",
"きょく"
],
[
"大",
"たい"
],
[
"陸",
"りく"
]
],
"sense": "south polar region",
"word": "南極大陸"
},
{
"english": "South Pole",
"roman": "nankyokuten",
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"なん"
],
[
"極",
"きょく"
],
[
"点",
"てん"
]
],
"sense": "south pole",
"word": "南極点"
}
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なんきょく"
},
{
"ipa": "[nã̠ŋʲkʲo̞kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "南極"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "namgeuk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "남극",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "남극"
},
"expansion": "南極 • (namgeuk) (hangeul 남극)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "south pole",
"word": "남극"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 남극 (“south pole”)"
],
"id": "en-南極-ko-noun-rylw-88v",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"남극",
"남극#Korean"
],
[
"south pole",
"south pole"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "南極"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Namgeuk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "남극",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "남극"
},
"expansion": "南極 • (Namgeuk) (hangeul 남극)",
"name": "ko-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "South Pole; Antarctica",
"word": "남극"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 남극 (“South Pole; Antarctica”)"
],
"id": "en-南極-ko-name-r8HMg2T7",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"남극",
"남극#Korean"
],
[
"South Pole",
"South Pole"
],
[
"Antarctica",
"Antarctica"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "南極"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "南極",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "南極",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of nam cực (“south pole”)."
],
"id": "en-南極-vi-noun-gL5PH9wP",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"nam cực",
"nam cực#Vietnamese"
],
[
"south pole",
"south pole"
]
]
}
],
"word": "南極"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "南極",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "南極",
"name": "vi-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of Nam cực (“the South Pole”)."
],
"id": "en-南極-vi-name-fy8FQdHi",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Nam cực",
"Nam cực#Vietnamese"
],
[
"South Pole",
"South Pole"
]
]
}
],
"word": "南極"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Nánjí Bàndǎo",
"word": "南極半島"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjí Bàndǎo",
"word": "南极半岛"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjíquān",
"word": "南極圈"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjíquān",
"word": "南极圈"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjízhōu",
"word": "南極洲"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjízhōu",
"word": "南极洲"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "南極"
},
"expansion": "南極",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "南極",
"2": "^なんきょく",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "南極(なんきょく) (Nankyoku)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "^남극(南極)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 남극(南極) (Namgeuk)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Nam cực",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "南極"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Nam cực (南極)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "南極",
"2": "^なんきょく",
"3": "^남극",
"4": "Nam cực",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "南極",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "南極",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "南極",
"v": "南極",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (南極):\n* → Japanese: 南極(なんきょく) (Nankyoku)\n* → Korean: 남극(南極) (Namgeuk)\n* → Vietnamese: Nam cực (南極)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "南極",
"2": "^なんきょく",
"3": "^남극",
"4": "Nam cực"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (南極):\n* → Japanese: 南極(なんきょく) (Nankyoku)\n* → Korean: 남극(南極) (Namgeuk)\n* → Vietnamese: Nam cực (南極)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (南極):\n* → Japanese: 南極(なんきょく) (Nankyoku)\n* → Korean: 남극(南極) (Namgeuk)\n* → Vietnamese: Nam cực (南極)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1602"
},
"expansion": "[1602]",
"name": "defdate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in Kunyu Wanguo Quantu [1602].",
"forms": [
{
"form": "南极",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "南極",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "Běijí",
"word": "北極"
},
{
"roman": "Běijí",
"word": "北极"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese proper nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 南",
"Chinese terms spelled with 極",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka proper nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien proper nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin proper nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew proper nouns",
"zh:Antarctica",
"zh:Geography"
],
"glosses": [
"the South Pole"
],
"links": [
[
"South Pole",
"South Pole"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kunyu Wanguo Quantu"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Nánjí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄢˊ ㄐㄧˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "naam⁴ gik⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Nàm-khi̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "nam kid^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Lâm-ke̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Lâm-kia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lam⁵ gêg⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Nánjí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Nánjí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Nan²-chi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Nán-jí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Nanjyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Наньцзи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Nanʹczi"
},
{
"ipa": "/nän³⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nàahm gihk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "naam⁴ gik⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "nam⁴ gig⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːm²¹ kɪk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "Nàm-khi̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "nam^ˇ kid"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "nam² kid⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/nam¹¹ kʰit̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "nam kid^ˋ"
},
{
"ipa": "/nam⁵⁵ kʰit²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Lâm-ki̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lamkek"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻¹¹ kiɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² kiɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²³⁻³³ kiɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lam¹³⁻²² kiɪk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Lâm-kia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lamkiak"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² kiak̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lâm ke̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kek̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nän³⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːm²¹ kɪk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nam¹¹ kʰit̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nam⁵⁵ kʰit²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻¹¹ kiɪk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² kiɪk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²³⁻³³ kiɪk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam¹³⁻²² kiɪk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² kiak̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kek̚⁴/"
}
],
"word": "南極"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Continents"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "南極",
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"なん"
],
[
"極",
"きょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nankyoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "なんきょく"
},
"expansion": "南(なん)極(きょく) • (nankyoku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "南極圏. south polar region"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 南極圏. south polar region"
],
"links": [
[
"南極圏",
"南極圏#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なんきょく"
},
{
"ipa": "[nã̠ŋʲkʲo̞kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "南極"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "hokkyoku",
"ruby": [
[
"北",
"ほっ"
],
[
"極",
"きょく"
]
],
"sense": "antonym(s) of “north polar region”",
"word": "北極"
},
{
"english": "North Pole",
"roman": "hokkyokuten",
"ruby": [
[
"北",
"ほっ"
],
[
"極",
"きょく"
],
[
"点",
"てん"
]
],
"sense": "antonym(s) of “north pole”",
"word": "北極点"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Continents"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "南極",
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"なん"
],
[
"極",
"きょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Nankyoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "なんきょく"
},
"expansion": "南(なん)極(きょく) • (Nankyoku)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Geography"
],
"glosses": [
"South Pole; Antarctica"
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"South Pole",
"South Pole"
],
[
"Antarctica",
"Antarctica"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) South Pole; Antarctica"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なんきょく"
},
{
"ipa": "[nã̠ŋʲkʲo̞kɯ̟]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Antarctica",
"roman": "nankyoku-tairiku",
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"なん"
],
[
"極",
"きょく"
],
[
"大",
"たい"
],
[
"陸",
"りく"
]
],
"sense": "south polar region",
"word": "南極大陸"
},
{
"english": "South Pole",
"roman": "nankyokuten",
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"なん"
],
[
"極",
"きょく"
],
[
"点",
"てん"
]
],
"sense": "south pole",
"word": "南極点"
}
],
"word": "南極"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean proper nouns",
"Korean proper nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "namgeuk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "남극",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "남극"
},
"expansion": "南極 • (namgeuk) (hangeul 남극)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean hanja forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "south pole",
"word": "남극"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 남극 (“south pole”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"남극",
"남극#Korean"
],
[
"south pole",
"south pole"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "南極"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean proper nouns",
"Korean proper nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Namgeuk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "남극",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "남극"
},
"expansion": "南極 • (Namgeuk) (hangeul 남극)",
"name": "ko-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean hanja forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "South Pole; Antarctica",
"word": "남극"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 남극 (“South Pole; Antarctica”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"남극",
"남극#Korean"
],
[
"South Pole",
"South Pole"
],
[
"Antarctica",
"Antarctica"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "南極"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese proper nouns",
"Vietnamese proper nouns in Han script"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "南極",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "南極",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of nam cực (“south pole”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"nam cực",
"nam cực#Vietnamese"
],
[
"south pole",
"south pole"
]
]
}
],
"word": "南極"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese proper nouns",
"Vietnamese proper nouns in Han script"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "南極",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "南極",
"name": "vi-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of Nam cực (“the South Pole”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Nam cực",
"Nam cực#Vietnamese"
],
[
"South Pole",
"South Pole"
]
]
}
],
"word": "南極"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 南極 meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"南極"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南極",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Hailu, incl. Zhudong)'",
"path": [
"南極"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南極",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"南極"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南極",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'HRS'",
"path": [
"南極"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南極",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
"path": [
"南極"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南極",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"南極"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南極",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"南極"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "南極",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2278",
"msg": "suspicious alt_of/form_of with '. ': 南極圏. south polar region",
"path": [
"南極"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "南極",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"南極"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "南極",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.