"北朝鮮" meaning in All languages combined

See 北朝鮮 on Wiktionary

Proper name [Chinese]

IPA: /peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pɐk̚⁵ t͡sʰiːu̯²¹ siːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pɐk̚⁵ t͡siːu̯⁵⁵ siːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pak̚³²⁻⁴ tiau²⁴⁻²² siɛn⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /pak̚⁵⁻²⁴ tiau²⁴⁻²² siɛn⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /pak̚³²⁻⁵ tiau¹³⁻²² siɛn⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /pak̚³²⁻⁴ tiau²⁴⁻¹¹ siɛn⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /pak̚³²⁻⁴ tiau²³⁻³³ siɛn⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/, /pɐk̚⁵ t͡sʰiːu̯²¹ siːn⁵⁵/, /pɐk̚⁵ t͡siːu̯⁵⁵ siːn⁵⁵/, /pak̚³²⁻⁴ tiau²⁴⁻²² siɛn⁵³/, /pak̚⁵⁻²⁴ tiau²⁴⁻²² siɛn⁵⁵⁴/, /pak̚³²⁻⁵ tiau¹³⁻²² siɛn⁵³/, /pak̚³²⁻⁴ tiau²⁴⁻¹¹ siɛn⁵³/, /pak̚³²⁻⁴ tiau²³⁻³³ siɛn⁴¹/ Chinese transliterations: Běi Cháoxiǎn [Mandarin, Pinyin], Běi Cháoxiān [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄅㄟˇ ㄔㄠˊ ㄒㄧㄢˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄅㄟˇ ㄔㄠˊ ㄒㄧㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo], bak¹ ciu⁴ sin¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], bak¹ ziu¹ sin¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], Pak Tiâu-sián, Běi Cháoxiǎn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], Běi Cháosiǎn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], Pei³ Chʻao²-hsien³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Běi Cháu-syǎn [Mandarin, Yale], Beei Chaurshean [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], Бэй Чаосянь [Mandarin, Palladius], Bɛj Čaosjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], Běi Cháoxiān [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], Běi Cháosian [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], Pei³ Chʻao²-hsien¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Běi Cháu-syān [Mandarin, Yale], Beei Chaurshian [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], bāk chìuh sīn [Cantonese, Yale], bāk jīu sīn [Cantonese, Yale], bak⁷ tsiu⁴ sin¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], bak⁷ dziu¹ sin¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], beg¹ qiu⁴ xin¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], beg¹ jiu¹ xin¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], Pak Tiâu-sián [Hokkien, POJ], Pak Tiâu-sián [Hokkien, Tai-lo], pag diausiern [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 北朝鮮
  1. North Korea (a country in East Asia) Categories (place): Countries, Countries in Asia, North Korea Synonyms: 朝鮮 (Cháoxiǎn) [Mainland-China], 朝鲜 (Cháoxiǎn) [Mainland-China], 北韓 (Běihán) [Hong-Kong, Taiwan], 北韩 (Běihán) [Hong-Kong, Taiwan] Synonyms (full name): 朝鮮民主主義人民共和國 (Cháoxiǎn Mínzhǔzhǔyì Rénmín Gònghéguó), 朝鲜民主主义人民共和国 (Cháoxiǎn Mínzhǔzhǔyì Rénmín Gònghéguó)
    Sense id: en-北朝鮮-zh-name-v8NMV~6v Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations

Proper name [Japanese]

IPA: [kʲi̥ta̠ t͡ɕo̞ːsẽ̞ɴ] Forms: 北朝鮮 [canonical] (ruby: (きた), (ちょう), (せん)), Kita Chōsen [romanization], kita teusen [romanization], きたてうせん [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: Compound of 北 (kita-, “north”) + 朝鮮 (Chōsen, “Korea”), calque of Korean 북조선 (Bukjoseon). Etymology templates: {{prefix|ja|北|朝鮮|sort=きたちょうせん|t1=north|t2=Korea|tr1=kita|tr2=Chōsen}} 北 (kita-, “north”) + 朝鮮 (Chōsen, “Korea”), {{calque|ja|ko|^북조선|nocap=y|sort=きたちょうせん}} calque of Korean 북조선 (Bukjoseon) Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|きた ちょうせん|hhira=きた てうせん}} 北(きた)朝(ちょう)鮮(せん) • (Kita Chōsen) ^(←きたてうせん (kita teusen)?)
  1. North Korea (a country in East Asia) Wikipedia link: Daijisen, Shogakukan, Tōkyō, ja:大辞林, ja:大辞泉, ja:松村明 Categories (place): Countries, Countries in Asia, North Korea Related terms: 朝鮮民主主義人民共和国 (Chōsen Minshu Shugi Jinmin Kyōwakoku) (ruby: (ちょう), (せん), (みん), (しゅ), (しゅ), (), (じん), (みん), (きょう), (), (こく)) (english: Democratic People's Republic of North Korea), 朝鮮 (Chōsen) (ruby: (ちょう), (せん)) (english: Korea), 韓国 (Kankoku) (ruby: (かん), (こく)) (english: South Korea)

Proper name [Korean]

Forms: Bukjoseon [romanization], 북조선 [hangeul]
  1. Hanja form of 북조선 (“North Korea”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 북조선 (extra: North Korea)

Proper name [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|proper noun|head=|tr=}} 北朝鮮, {{vi-proper noun}} 北朝鮮
  1. chữ Hán form of Bắc Triều Tiên (“North Korea”).
    Sense id: en-北朝鮮-vi-name-Y5L5LETi Categories (other): Vietnamese Chữ Hán, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for 北朝鮮 meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "北朝鮮",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Countries",
          "orig": "zh:Countries",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Countries in Asia",
          "orig": "zh:Countries in Asia",
          "parents": [
            "Countries",
            "Places",
            "Asia",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "North Korea",
          "orig": "zh:North Korea",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Korea",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "North Korea (a country in East Asia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-北朝鮮-zh-name-v8NMV~6v",
      "links": [
        [
          "North Korea",
          "North Korea#English"
        ],
        [
          "East Asia",
          "East Asia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "Cháoxiǎn",
          "tags": [
            "Mainland-China"
          ],
          "word": "朝鮮"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Cháoxiǎn",
          "tags": [
            "Mainland-China"
          ],
          "word": "朝鲜"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Běihán",
          "tags": [
            "Hong-Kong",
            "Taiwan"
          ],
          "word": "北韓"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Běihán",
          "tags": [
            "Hong-Kong",
            "Taiwan"
          ],
          "word": "北韩"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Cháoxiǎn Mínzhǔzhǔyì Rénmín Gònghéguó",
          "sense": "full name",
          "word": "朝鮮民主主義人民共和國"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Cháoxiǎn Mínzhǔzhǔyì Rénmín Gònghéguó",
          "sense": "full name",
          "word": "朝鲜民主主义人民共和国"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Běi Cháoxiǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Běi Cháoxiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄟˇ ㄔㄠˊ ㄒㄧㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄟˇ ㄔㄠˊ ㄒㄧㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bak¹ ciu⁴ sin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bak¹ ziu¹ sin¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Pak Tiâu-sián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Běi Cháoxiǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Běi Cháosiǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Pei³ Chʻao²-hsien³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Běi Cháu-syǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Beei Chaurshean"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Бэй Чаосянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bɛj Čaosjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Běi Cháoxiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Běi Cháosian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Pei³ Chʻao²-hsien¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Běi Cháu-syān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Beei Chaurshian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bāk chìuh sīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bāk jīu sīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bak⁷ tsiu⁴ sin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bak⁷ dziu¹ sin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "beg¹ qiu⁴ xin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "beg¹ jiu¹ xin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐk̚⁵ t͡sʰiːu̯²¹ siːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐk̚⁵ t͡siːu̯⁵⁵ siːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Pak Tiâu-sián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Pak Tiâu-sián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pag diausiern"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚³²⁻⁴ tiau²⁴⁻²² siɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚⁵⁻²⁴ tiau²⁴⁻²² siɛn⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚³²⁻⁵ tiau¹³⁻²² siɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚³²⁻⁴ tiau²⁴⁻¹¹ siɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚³²⁻⁴ tiau²³⁻³³ siɛn⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐk̚⁵ t͡sʰiːu̯²¹ siːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐk̚⁵ t͡siːu̯⁵⁵ siːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚³²⁻⁴ tiau²⁴⁻²² siɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚⁵⁻²⁴ tiau²⁴⁻²² siɛn⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚³²⁻⁵ tiau¹³⁻²² siɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚³²⁻⁴ tiau²⁴⁻¹¹ siɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚³²⁻⁴ tiau²³⁻³³ siɛn⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "北朝鮮"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "北",
        "3": "朝鮮",
        "sort": "きたちょうせん",
        "t1": "north",
        "t2": "Korea",
        "tr1": "kita",
        "tr2": "Chōsen"
      },
      "expansion": "北 (kita-, “north”) + 朝鮮 (Chōsen, “Korea”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ko",
        "3": "^북조선",
        "nocap": "y",
        "sort": "きたちょうせん"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Korean 북조선 (Bukjoseon)",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 北 (kita-, “north”) + 朝鮮 (Chōsen, “Korea”), calque of Korean 북조선 (Bukjoseon).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "北朝鮮",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "北",
          "きた"
        ],
        [
          "朝",
          "ちょう"
        ],
        [
          "鮮",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kita Chōsen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kita teusen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きたてうせん",
      "roman": "kita teusen",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "きた ちょうせん",
        "hhira": "きた てうせん"
      },
      "expansion": "北(きた)朝(ちょう)鮮(せん) • (Kita Chōsen) ^(←きたてうせん (kita teusen)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms prefixed with 北",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Countries",
          "orig": "ja:Countries",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Countries in Asia",
          "orig": "ja:Countries in Asia",
          "parents": [
            "Countries",
            "Places",
            "Asia",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "North Korea",
          "orig": "ja:North Korea",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Korea",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Contact the UN headquarters and convene the Security Council! Regardless of the terrorists’ nationality, if the ship is verified to be heading toward North Korea, we must get approved to use force",
          "ref": "1998 May 8, Kenshi Hirokane, “議その147 「膠着状態」”, in 加治隆介の議 [Kaji Ryūsuke’s Debates], volume 18 (fiction), Tōkyō: Kōdansha, page 17",
          "roman": "Kokuren honbu ni renraku shite Anzen Hoshō Rijikai o shōshū shiro! Terorisuto no kokuseki ni kakawarazu fune ga Kitachōsen ni mukau koto ga kakujitsu ni nareba buryoku kōshi no dōi o toranakere ba naranai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "膠着状態",
              "デッドロック"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "国連本部に連絡して安全保障理事会を召集しろ!テロリストの国籍にかかわらず船が北朝鮮に向かうことが確実になれば武力行使の同意をとらなければならない"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "North Korea (a country in East Asia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-北朝鮮-ja-name-v8NMV~6v",
      "links": [
        [
          "North Korea",
          "North Korea#English"
        ],
        [
          "East Asia",
          "East Asia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "Democratic People's Republic of North Korea",
          "roman": "Chōsen Minshu Shugi Jinmin Kyōwakoku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "朝",
              "ちょう"
            ],
            [
              "鮮",
              "せん"
            ],
            [
              "民",
              "みん"
            ],
            [
              "主",
              "しゅ"
            ],
            [
              "主",
              "しゅ"
            ],
            [
              "義",
              "ぎ"
            ],
            [
              "人",
              "じん"
            ],
            [
              "民",
              "みん"
            ],
            [
              "共",
              "きょう"
            ],
            [
              "和",
              "わ"
            ],
            [
              "国",
              "こく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "朝鮮民主主義人民共和国"
        },
        {
          "english": "Korea",
          "roman": "Chōsen",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "朝",
              "ちょう"
            ],
            [
              "鮮",
              "せん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "朝鮮"
        },
        {
          "english": "South Korea",
          "roman": "Kankoku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "韓",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "国",
              "こく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "韓国"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Daijisen",
        "Shogakukan",
        "Tōkyō",
        "ja:大辞林",
        "ja:大辞泉",
        "ja:松村明"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きたちょーせん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲi̥ta̠ t͡ɕo̞ːsẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "北朝鮮"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Bukjoseon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "북조선",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "North Korea",
          "word": "북조선"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 북조선 (“North Korea”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-北朝鮮-ko-name-YMtqBOYm",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "북조선",
          "북조선#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "North Korea",
          "North Korea"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "北朝鮮"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "北朝鮮",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "北朝鮮",
      "name": "vi-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of Bắc Triều Tiên (“North Korea”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-北朝鮮-vi-name-Y5L5LETi",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "Bắc Triều Tiên",
          "Bắc Triều Tiên#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "North Korea",
          "North Korea"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "北朝鮮"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "北朝鮮",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese proper nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese proper nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien proper nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin proper nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
        "zh:Countries",
        "zh:Countries in Asia",
        "zh:North Korea"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "North Korea (a country in East Asia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "North Korea",
          "North Korea#English"
        ],
        [
          "East Asia",
          "East Asia#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Běi Cháoxiǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Běi Cháoxiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄟˇ ㄔㄠˊ ㄒㄧㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄟˇ ㄔㄠˊ ㄒㄧㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bak¹ ciu⁴ sin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bak¹ ziu¹ sin¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Pak Tiâu-sián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Běi Cháoxiǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Běi Cháosiǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Pei³ Chʻao²-hsien³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Běi Cháu-syǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Beei Chaurshean"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Бэй Чаосянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bɛj Čaosjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Běi Cháoxiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Běi Cháosian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Pei³ Chʻao²-hsien¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Běi Cháu-syān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Beei Chaurshian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bāk chìuh sīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bāk jīu sīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bak⁷ tsiu⁴ sin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bak⁷ dziu¹ sin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "beg¹ qiu⁴ xin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "beg¹ jiu¹ xin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐk̚⁵ t͡sʰiːu̯²¹ siːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐk̚⁵ t͡siːu̯⁵⁵ siːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Pak Tiâu-sián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Pak Tiâu-sián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pag diausiern"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚³²⁻⁴ tiau²⁴⁻²² siɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚⁵⁻²⁴ tiau²⁴⁻²² siɛn⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚³²⁻⁵ tiau¹³⁻²² siɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚³²⁻⁴ tiau²⁴⁻¹¹ siɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚³²⁻⁴ tiau²³⁻³³ siɛn⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐk̚⁵ t͡sʰiːu̯²¹ siːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐk̚⁵ t͡siːu̯⁵⁵ siːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚³²⁻⁴ tiau²⁴⁻²² siɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚⁵⁻²⁴ tiau²⁴⁻²² siɛn⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚³²⁻⁵ tiau¹³⁻²² siɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚³²⁻⁴ tiau²⁴⁻¹¹ siɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚³²⁻⁴ tiau²³⁻³³ siɛn⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Cháoxiǎn",
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China"
      ],
      "word": "朝鮮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Cháoxiǎn",
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China"
      ],
      "word": "朝鲜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Běihán",
      "tags": [
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "北韓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Běihán",
      "tags": [
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "北韩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Cháoxiǎn Mínzhǔzhǔyì Rénmín Gònghéguó",
      "sense": "full name",
      "word": "朝鮮民主主義人民共和國"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Cháoxiǎn Mínzhǔzhǔyì Rénmín Gònghéguó",
      "sense": "full name",
      "word": "朝鲜民主主义人民共和国"
    }
  ],
  "word": "北朝鮮"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "北",
        "3": "朝鮮",
        "sort": "きたちょうせん",
        "t1": "north",
        "t2": "Korea",
        "tr1": "kita",
        "tr2": "Chōsen"
      },
      "expansion": "北 (kita-, “north”) + 朝鮮 (Chōsen, “Korea”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ko",
        "3": "^북조선",
        "nocap": "y",
        "sort": "きたちょうせん"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Korean 북조선 (Bukjoseon)",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 北 (kita-, “north”) + 朝鮮 (Chōsen, “Korea”), calque of Korean 북조선 (Bukjoseon).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "北朝鮮",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "北",
          "きた"
        ],
        [
          "朝",
          "ちょう"
        ],
        [
          "鮮",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kita Chōsen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kita teusen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きたてうせん",
      "roman": "kita teusen",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "きた ちょうせん",
        "hhira": "きた てうせん"
      },
      "expansion": "北(きた)朝(ちょう)鮮(せん) • (Kita Chōsen) ^(←きたてうせん (kita teusen)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "Democratic People's Republic of North Korea",
      "roman": "Chōsen Minshu Shugi Jinmin Kyōwakoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "朝",
          "ちょう"
        ],
        [
          "鮮",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "民",
          "みん"
        ],
        [
          "主",
          "しゅ"
        ],
        [
          "主",
          "しゅ"
        ],
        [
          "義",
          "ぎ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ],
        [
          "民",
          "みん"
        ],
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "和",
          "わ"
        ],
        [
          "国",
          "こく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "朝鮮民主主義人民共和国"
    },
    {
      "english": "Korea",
      "roman": "Chōsen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "朝",
          "ちょう"
        ],
        [
          "鮮",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "朝鮮"
    },
    {
      "english": "South Korea",
      "roman": "Kankoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "韓",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "国",
          "こく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "韓国"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese proper nouns",
        "Japanese terms calqued from Korean",
        "Japanese terms derived from Korean",
        "Japanese terms prefixed with 北",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with quotations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with three Han script characters",
        "ja:Countries",
        "ja:Countries in Asia",
        "ja:North Korea"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Contact the UN headquarters and convene the Security Council! Regardless of the terrorists’ nationality, if the ship is verified to be heading toward North Korea, we must get approved to use force",
          "ref": "1998 May 8, Kenshi Hirokane, “議その147 「膠着状態」”, in 加治隆介の議 [Kaji Ryūsuke’s Debates], volume 18 (fiction), Tōkyō: Kōdansha, page 17",
          "roman": "Kokuren honbu ni renraku shite Anzen Hoshō Rijikai o shōshū shiro! Terorisuto no kokuseki ni kakawarazu fune ga Kitachōsen ni mukau koto ga kakujitsu ni nareba buryoku kōshi no dōi o toranakere ba naranai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "膠着状態",
              "デッドロック"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "国連本部に連絡して安全保障理事会を召集しろ!テロリストの国籍にかかわらず船が北朝鮮に向かうことが確実になれば武力行使の同意をとらなければならない"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "North Korea (a country in East Asia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "North Korea",
          "North Korea#English"
        ],
        [
          "East Asia",
          "East Asia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Daijisen",
        "Shogakukan",
        "Tōkyō",
        "ja:大辞林",
        "ja:大辞泉",
        "ja:松村明"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きたちょーせん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲi̥ta̠ t͡ɕo̞ːsẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "北朝鮮"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Bukjoseon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "북조선",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "North Korea",
          "word": "북조선"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean proper nouns",
        "Korean proper nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 북조선 (“North Korea”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "북조선",
          "북조선#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "North Korea",
          "North Korea"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "北朝鮮"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "北朝鮮",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "北朝鮮",
      "name": "vi-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese proper nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of Bắc Triều Tiên (“North Korea”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "Bắc Triều Tiên",
          "Bắc Triều Tiên#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "North Korea",
          "North Korea"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "北朝鮮"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "北朝鮮"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "北朝鮮",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "北朝鮮"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "北朝鮮",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "北朝鮮"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "北朝鮮",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "北朝鮮"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "北朝鮮",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "北朝鮮"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "北朝鮮",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "北朝鮮"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "北朝鮮",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "北朝鮮"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "北朝鮮",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.