See 化身 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 化身 meaning in All languages combined (25.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "化身"
},
"expansion": "化身",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "化%身",
"2": "け%しん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "化(け)身(しん) (keshin)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "화신(化身)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 화신(化身) (hwasin)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "化身",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "化身",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "hoá thân",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "化身"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: hoá thân (化身)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "化身",
"2": "け%しん",
"3": "화신",
"4": "hoá thân",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "化身",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "化身",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "化%身",
"v": "化身",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (化身):\n* → Japanese: 化(け)身(しん) (keshin)\n* → Korean: 화신(化身) (hwasin)\n* → Vietnamese: hoá thân (化身)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "け%しん",
"3": "화신",
"4": "hoá thân",
"j": "化%身"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (化身):\n* → Japanese: 化(け)身(しん) (keshin)\n* → Korean: 화신(化身) (hwasin)\n* → Vietnamese: hoá thân (化身)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (化身):\n* → Japanese: 化(け)身(しん) (keshin)\n* → Korean: 화신(化身) (hwasin)\n* → Vietnamese: hoá thân (化身)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "निर्माणकाय",
"4": "",
"5": "body of transformations"
},
"expansion": "Calque of Sanskrit निर्माणकाय (nirmāṇakāya, “body of transformations”)",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "སྤྲུལ་སྐུ"
},
"expansion": "སྤྲུལ་སྐུ (sprul sku)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Calque of Sanskrit निर्माणकाय (nirmāṇakāya, “body of transformations”). The Tibetan equivalent is སྤྲུལ་སྐུ (sprul sku).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "化身",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "zh:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "58 29 8 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"avatar; reincarnation"
],
"id": "en-化身-zh-noun-MeBeDRjs",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"avatar",
"avatar"
],
[
"reincarnation",
"reincarnation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) avatar; reincarnation"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He's the living embodiment of bravery.",
"ref": "他是一個現實生活中勇氣的化身。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "他是一个现实生活中勇气的化身。 [MSC, simp.]\nTā shì yī ge xiànshí shēnghuó zhōng yǒngqì de huàshēn. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"living embodiment; reincarnation; personification"
],
"id": "en-化身-zh-noun-I6vBB~X5",
"links": [
[
"living",
"living"
],
[
"embodiment",
"embodiment"
],
[
"reincarnation",
"reincarnation"
],
[
"personification",
"personification"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) living embodiment; reincarnation; personification"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huàshēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄕㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "faa³ san¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fa-sṳ̂n"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hòa-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huàshēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huàshen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hua⁴-shên¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwà-shēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huahshen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуашэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xuašɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ä⁵¹ ʂən⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fa sān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "faa³ san¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fa³ sen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/faː³³ sɐn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fa-sṳ̂n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fa siin´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fa⁴ sin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/fa⁵⁵ sɨn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hòa-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "huà-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoarsyn"
},
{
"ipa": "/hua²¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hua⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sin³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hua²¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hua¹¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hua²¹⁻⁴¹ sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "xwaeH syin"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ä⁵¹ ʂən⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/faː³³ sɐn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fa⁵⁵ sɨn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hua²¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hua⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sin³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hua²¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hua¹¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hua²¹⁻⁴¹ sin⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "化身"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "निर्माणकाय",
"4": "",
"5": "body of transformations"
},
"expansion": "Calque of Sanskrit निर्माणकाय (nirmāṇakāya, “body of transformations”)",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "སྤྲུལ་སྐུ"
},
"expansion": "སྤྲུལ་སྐུ (sprul sku)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Calque of Sanskrit निर्माणकाय (nirmāṇakāya, “body of transformations”). The Tibetan equivalent is སྤྲུལ་སྐུ (sprul sku).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "化身",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to transform into (a living embodiment of)"
],
"id": "en-化身-zh-verb-j0kF0WxJ",
"links": [
[
"transform",
"transform"
],
[
"living",
"living"
],
[
"embodiment",
"embodiment"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Xiamen Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zhangzhou Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cremate"
],
"id": "en-化身-zh-verb-7s7Glhj5",
"links": [
[
"cremate",
"cremate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to cremate"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"roman": "huǒhuà",
"sense": "to cremate",
"word": "火化"
}
],
"tags": [
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huàshēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄕㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "faa³ san¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fa-sṳ̂n"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hòa-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huàshēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huàshen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hua⁴-shên¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwà-shēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huahshen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуашэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xuašɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ä⁵¹ ʂən⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fa sān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "faa³ san¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fa³ sen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/faː³³ sɐn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fa-sṳ̂n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fa siin´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fa⁴ sin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/fa⁵⁵ sɨn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hòa-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "huà-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoarsyn"
},
{
"ipa": "/hua²¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hua⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sin³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hua²¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hua¹¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hua²¹⁻⁴¹ sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "xwaeH syin"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ä⁵¹ ʂən⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/faː³³ sɐn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fa⁵⁵ sɨn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hua²¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hua⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sin³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hua²¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hua¹¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hua²¹⁻⁴¹ sin⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "化身"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "けしん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "化身",
"2": "transformation + body"
},
"expansion": "化身 (MC xwaeH syin, “transformation + body”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "sa",
"3": "निर्माणकाय",
"4": "",
"5": "body of transformations",
"sort": "けしん"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit निर्माणकाय (nirmāṇakāya, “body of transformations”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "化"
},
"expansion": "化",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 化身 (MC xwaeH syin, “transformation + body”), itself a translation of Sanskrit निर्माणकाय (nirmāṇakāya, “body of transformations”).\nVery rarely encountered with the reading kashin, using the kan'on reading of ka for the 化 character instead of the usual goon reading of ke. Most resources do not include the kashin reading.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "化身",
"ruby": [
[
"化",
"け"
],
[
"身",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けしん"
},
"expansion": "化(け)身(しん) • (keshin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "ja:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 26 31 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of the three trikāya: a physical incarnation of someone, such as Gautama Buddha"
],
"id": "en-化身-ja-noun-cvg0i6aT",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"incarnation",
"incarnation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) one of the three trikāya: a physical incarnation of someone, such as Gautama Buddha"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "ja:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Shinto",
"orig": "ja:Shinto",
"parents": [
"Japan",
"Religion",
"Asia",
"Culture",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 32 8 16 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 26 31 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 33 11 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 33 11 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 32 11 17 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 22 17 24 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a physical manifestation of a Buddha, bodhisattva, kami, or other divine or mystical being"
],
"id": "en-化身-ja-noun-GyoU-049",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"Shinto",
"Shinto"
],
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"manifestation",
"manifestation"
],
[
"Buddha",
"Buddha"
],
[
"bodhisattva",
"bodhisattva"
],
[
"kami",
"kami"
],
[
"divine",
"divine"
],
[
"mystical",
"mystical"
],
[
"being",
"being"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism, Shinto) a physical manifestation of a Buddha, bodhisattva, kami, or other divine or mystical being"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"Shinto",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 26 31 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 22 17 24 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Masami Kurumada, “戦え！女神のもとでの巻”, in Saint星矢 (Saint星矢), volume 2 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, page 30",
"roman": "Saori Kido is an incarnation of Athena⁉",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"たたか"
],
[
"女神",
"アテナ"
],
[
"巻",
"まき"
],
[
"Saint",
"セイント"
],
[
"星",
"セイ"
],
[
"矢",
"ヤ"
],
[
"Saint",
"セイント"
],
[
"星",
"セイ"
],
[
"矢",
"ヤ"
],
[
"木",
"き"
],
[
"戸",
"ど"
],
[
"沙",
"さ"
],
[
"織",
"おり"
],
[
"女神",
"アテナ"
],
[
"化",
"け"
],
[
"身",
"しん"
]
],
"text": "木戸沙織が女神の化身⁉\nKido Saori ga Atena no keshin⁉"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an embodiment or incarnation of something"
],
"id": "en-化身-ja-noun-suXU0Gi~",
"links": [
[
"embodiment",
"embodiment"
],
[
"incarnation",
"incarnation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) an embodiment or incarnation of something"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Drama",
"orig": "ja:Drama",
"parents": [
"Theater",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 26 31 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 22 17 24 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a ghastly apparition in kabuki or other drama"
],
"id": "en-化身-ja-noun-tTAuLm6P",
"links": [
[
"drama",
"drama"
],
[
"ghastly",
"ghastly"
],
[
"apparition",
"apparition"
],
[
"kabuki",
"kabuki"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(drama) a ghastly apparition in kabuki or other drama"
],
"topics": [
"broadcasting",
"drama",
"dramaturgy",
"entertainment",
"film",
"lifestyle",
"media",
"television",
"theater"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けしん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞ɕĩɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Incarnation",
"Kyōsuke Kindaichi",
"Nirmāṇakāya",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:NHK出版",
"ja:NHK放送文化研究所",
"ja:化身",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:新明解国語辞典",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "化身"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "けしん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "化身",
"2": "transformation + body"
},
"expansion": "化身 (MC xwaeH syin, “transformation + body”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "sa",
"3": "निर्माणकाय",
"4": "",
"5": "body of transformations",
"sort": "けしん"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit निर्माणकाय (nirmāṇakāya, “body of transformations”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "化"
},
"expansion": "化",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 化身 (MC xwaeH syin, “transformation + body”), itself a translation of Sanskrit निर्माणकाय (nirmāṇakāya, “body of transformations”).\nVery rarely encountered with the reading kashin, using the kan'on reading of ka for the 化 character instead of the usual goon reading of ke. Most resources do not include the kashin reading.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "化身する",
"ruby": [
[
"化",
"け"
],
[
"身",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "化身し",
"roman": "keshin shi",
"ruby": [
[
"化",
"け"
],
[
"身",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "化身した",
"roman": "keshin shita",
"ruby": [
[
"化",
"け"
],
[
"身",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "化身し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けしんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "化身する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けしんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "化身すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けしんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "化身せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "化身しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "けしんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "けしんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "化身される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "けしんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "化身させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "化身さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "けしんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "けしんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "化身できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "けしんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "化身しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "けしんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "化身しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けしんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "化身せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けしんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "化身します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "けしんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "化身した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "けしんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "化身して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "けしんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "化身すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "けしんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 26 31 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 22 17 24 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be incarnated, to be embodied"
],
"id": "en-化身-ja-verb-P9oPoldl",
"links": [
[
"incarnate",
"incarnate"
],
[
"embodied",
"embodied"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けしん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞ɕĩɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Incarnation",
"Kyōsuke Kindaichi",
"Nirmāṇakāya",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:NHK出版",
"ja:NHK放送文化研究所",
"ja:化身",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:新明解国語辞典",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "化身"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hwasin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "화신",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "화신"
},
"expansion": "化身 • (hwasin) (hangeul 화신)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "avatar, incarnation, reincarnation",
"word": "화신"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 화신 (“avatar, incarnation, reincarnation”)."
],
"id": "en-化身-ko-noun-o6DypIwF",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"화신",
"화신#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "化身"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "化身",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "化身",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of hoá thân (“embodiment”)."
],
"id": "en-化身-vi-noun-LpnKhusF",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"hoá thân",
"hoá thân#Vietnamese"
]
]
}
],
"word": "化身"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms calqued from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "化身"
},
"expansion": "化身",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "化%身",
"2": "け%しん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "化(け)身(しん) (keshin)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "화신(化身)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 화신(化身) (hwasin)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "化身",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "化身",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "hoá thân",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "化身"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: hoá thân (化身)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "化身",
"2": "け%しん",
"3": "화신",
"4": "hoá thân",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "化身",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "化身",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "化%身",
"v": "化身",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (化身):\n* → Japanese: 化(け)身(しん) (keshin)\n* → Korean: 화신(化身) (hwasin)\n* → Vietnamese: hoá thân (化身)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "け%しん",
"3": "화신",
"4": "hoá thân",
"j": "化%身"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (化身):\n* → Japanese: 化(け)身(しん) (keshin)\n* → Korean: 화신(化身) (hwasin)\n* → Vietnamese: hoá thân (化身)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (化身):\n* → Japanese: 化(け)身(しん) (keshin)\n* → Korean: 화신(化身) (hwasin)\n* → Vietnamese: hoá thân (化身)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "निर्माणकाय",
"4": "",
"5": "body of transformations"
},
"expansion": "Calque of Sanskrit निर्माणकाय (nirmāṇakāya, “body of transformations”)",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "སྤྲུལ་སྐུ"
},
"expansion": "སྤྲུལ་སྐུ (sprul sku)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Calque of Sanskrit निर्माणकाय (nirmāṇakāya, “body of transformations”). The Tibetan equivalent is སྤྲུལ་སྐུ (sprul sku).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "化身",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"avatar; reincarnation"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"avatar",
"avatar"
],
[
"reincarnation",
"reincarnation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) avatar; reincarnation"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He's the living embodiment of bravery.",
"ref": "他是一個現實生活中勇氣的化身。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "他是一个现实生活中勇气的化身。 [MSC, simp.]\nTā shì yī ge xiànshí shēnghuó zhōng yǒngqì de huàshēn. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"living embodiment; reincarnation; personification"
],
"links": [
[
"living",
"living"
],
[
"embodiment",
"embodiment"
],
[
"reincarnation",
"reincarnation"
],
[
"personification",
"personification"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) living embodiment; reincarnation; personification"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huàshēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄕㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "faa³ san¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fa-sṳ̂n"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hòa-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huàshēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huàshen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hua⁴-shên¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwà-shēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huahshen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуашэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xuašɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ä⁵¹ ʂən⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fa sān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "faa³ san¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fa³ sen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/faː³³ sɐn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fa-sṳ̂n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fa siin´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fa⁴ sin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/fa⁵⁵ sɨn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hòa-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "huà-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoarsyn"
},
{
"ipa": "/hua²¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hua⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sin³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hua²¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hua¹¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hua²¹⁻⁴¹ sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "xwaeH syin"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ä⁵¹ ʂən⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/faː³³ sɐn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fa⁵⁵ sɨn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hua²¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hua⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sin³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hua²¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hua¹¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hua²¹⁻⁴¹ sin⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "化身"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms calqued from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "निर्माणकाय",
"4": "",
"5": "body of transformations"
},
"expansion": "Calque of Sanskrit निर्माणकाय (nirmāṇakāya, “body of transformations”)",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "སྤྲུལ་སྐུ"
},
"expansion": "སྤྲུལ་སྐུ (sprul sku)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Calque of Sanskrit निर्माणकाय (nirmāṇakāya, “body of transformations”). The Tibetan equivalent is སྤྲུལ་སྐུ (sprul sku).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "化身",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to transform into (a living embodiment of)"
],
"links": [
[
"transform",
"transform"
],
[
"living",
"living"
],
[
"embodiment",
"embodiment"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Xiamen Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou Hokkien"
],
"glosses": [
"to cremate"
],
"links": [
[
"cremate",
"cremate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to cremate"
],
"tags": [
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huàshēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄕㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "faa³ san¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fa-sṳ̂n"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hòa-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huàshēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huàshen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hua⁴-shên¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwà-shēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huahshen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуашэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xuašɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ä⁵¹ ʂən⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fa sān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "faa³ san¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fa³ sen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/faː³³ sɐn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fa-sṳ̂n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fa siin´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fa⁴ sin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/fa⁵⁵ sɨn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hòa-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "huà-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoarsyn"
},
{
"ipa": "/hua²¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hua⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sin³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hua²¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hua¹¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hua²¹⁻⁴¹ sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "xwaeH syin"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ä⁵¹ ʂən⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/faː³³ sɐn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fa⁵⁵ sɨn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hua²¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hua⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sin³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hua²¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hua¹¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hua²¹⁻⁴¹ sin⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "huǒhuà",
"sense": "to cremate",
"word": "火化"
}
],
"word": "化身"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "けしん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "化身",
"2": "transformation + body"
},
"expansion": "化身 (MC xwaeH syin, “transformation + body”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "sa",
"3": "निर्माणकाय",
"4": "",
"5": "body of transformations",
"sort": "けしん"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit निर्माणकाय (nirmāṇakāya, “body of transformations”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "化"
},
"expansion": "化",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 化身 (MC xwaeH syin, “transformation + body”), itself a translation of Sanskrit निर्माणकाय (nirmāṇakāya, “body of transformations”).\nVery rarely encountered with the reading kashin, using the kan'on reading of ka for the 化 character instead of the usual goon reading of ke. Most resources do not include the kashin reading.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "化身",
"ruby": [
[
"化",
"け"
],
[
"身",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けしん"
},
"expansion": "化(け)身(しん) • (keshin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"one of the three trikāya: a physical incarnation of someone, such as Gautama Buddha"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"incarnation",
"incarnation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) one of the three trikāya: a physical incarnation of someone, such as Gautama Buddha"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Buddhism",
"ja:Shinto"
],
"glosses": [
"a physical manifestation of a Buddha, bodhisattva, kami, or other divine or mystical being"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"Shinto",
"Shinto"
],
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"manifestation",
"manifestation"
],
[
"Buddha",
"Buddha"
],
[
"bodhisattva",
"bodhisattva"
],
[
"kami",
"kami"
],
[
"divine",
"divine"
],
[
"mystical",
"mystical"
],
[
"being",
"being"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism, Shinto) a physical manifestation of a Buddha, bodhisattva, kami, or other divine or mystical being"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"Shinto",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Masami Kurumada, “戦え！女神のもとでの巻”, in Saint星矢 (Saint星矢), volume 2 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, page 30",
"roman": "Saori Kido is an incarnation of Athena⁉",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"たたか"
],
[
"女神",
"アテナ"
],
[
"巻",
"まき"
],
[
"Saint",
"セイント"
],
[
"星",
"セイ"
],
[
"矢",
"ヤ"
],
[
"Saint",
"セイント"
],
[
"星",
"セイ"
],
[
"矢",
"ヤ"
],
[
"木",
"き"
],
[
"戸",
"ど"
],
[
"沙",
"さ"
],
[
"織",
"おり"
],
[
"女神",
"アテナ"
],
[
"化",
"け"
],
[
"身",
"しん"
]
],
"text": "木戸沙織が女神の化身⁉\nKido Saori ga Atena no keshin⁉"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an embodiment or incarnation of something"
],
"links": [
[
"embodiment",
"embodiment"
],
[
"incarnation",
"incarnation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) an embodiment or incarnation of something"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Drama"
],
"glosses": [
"a ghastly apparition in kabuki or other drama"
],
"links": [
[
"drama",
"drama"
],
[
"ghastly",
"ghastly"
],
[
"apparition",
"apparition"
],
[
"kabuki",
"kabuki"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(drama) a ghastly apparition in kabuki or other drama"
],
"topics": [
"broadcasting",
"drama",
"dramaturgy",
"entertainment",
"film",
"lifestyle",
"media",
"television",
"theater"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けしん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞ɕĩɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Incarnation",
"Kyōsuke Kindaichi",
"Nirmāṇakāya",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:NHK出版",
"ja:NHK放送文化研究所",
"ja:化身",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:新明解国語辞典",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "化身"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "けしん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "化身",
"2": "transformation + body"
},
"expansion": "化身 (MC xwaeH syin, “transformation + body”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "sa",
"3": "निर्माणकाय",
"4": "",
"5": "body of transformations",
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},
"expansion": "Sanskrit निर्माणकाय (nirmāṇakāya, “body of transformations”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "化"
},
"expansion": "化",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 化身 (MC xwaeH syin, “transformation + body”), itself a translation of Sanskrit निर्माणकाय (nirmāṇakāya, “body of transformations”).\nVery rarely encountered with the reading kashin, using the kan'on reading of ka for the 化 character instead of the usual goon reading of ke. Most resources do not include the kashin reading.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "化身する",
"ruby": [
[
"化",
"け"
],
[
"身",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "化身し",
"roman": "keshin shi",
"ruby": [
[
"化",
"け"
],
[
"身",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "化身した",
"roman": "keshin shita",
"ruby": [
[
"化",
"け"
],
[
"身",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "化身し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けしんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "化身する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けしんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "化身すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けしんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "化身せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "化身しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "けしんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "けしんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "化身される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "けしんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "化身させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "化身さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "けしんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "けしんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "化身できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "けしんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "化身しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "けしんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "化身しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けしんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "化身せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けしんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "化身します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "けしんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "化身した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "けしんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "化身して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "けしんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "化身すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "けしんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "keshin sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be incarnated, to be embodied"
],
"links": [
[
"incarnate",
"incarnate"
],
[
"embodied",
"embodied"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けしん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞ɕĩɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Incarnation",
"Kyōsuke Kindaichi",
"Nirmāṇakāya",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:NHK出版",
"ja:NHK放送文化研究所",
"ja:化身",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:新明解国語辞典",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "化身"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hwasin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "화신",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "화신"
},
"expansion": "化身 • (hwasin) (hangeul 화신)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "avatar, incarnation, reincarnation",
"word": "화신"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 화신 (“avatar, incarnation, reincarnation”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"화신",
"화신#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "化身"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "化身",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "化身",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of hoá thân (“embodiment”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"hoá thân",
"hoá thân#Vietnamese"
]
]
}
],
"word": "化身"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"化身"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "化身",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"化身"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "化身",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"化身"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "化身",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"化身"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "化身",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"化身"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "化身",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"化身"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "化身",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"化身"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "化身",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"化身"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "化身",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"化身"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "化身",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"化身"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "化身",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"化身"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "化身",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.