"動作" meaning in All languages combined

See 動作 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /tʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʊŋ²² t͡sɔːk̚³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰuŋ⁵⁵ t͡sok̚²/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /tuŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ^((t͡s-))ʒɑuʔ²⁴/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /tɔŋ²² t͡sɔk̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tɔŋ³³⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /tɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /tɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /tʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/, /tʊŋ²² t͡sɔːk̚³/, /tʰuŋ⁵⁵ t͡sok̚²/, /tuŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ^((t͡s-))ʒɑuʔ²⁴/, /tɔŋ²² t͡sɔk̚⁵/, /tɔŋ³³⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/, /tɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/, /tɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/ Chinese transliterations: dòngzuò [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], dung⁶ zok³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], thung-chok [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], dông-cáuk, tǒng-chok, tōng-chok, dòngzuò [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], dòngzuò [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tung⁴-tso⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dùng-dzwò [Mandarin, Yale], donqtzuoh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], дунцзо [Mandarin, Palladius], dunczo [Mandarin, Palladius], duhng jok [Cantonese, Yale], dung⁶ dzok⁸ [Cantonese, Pinyin], dung⁶ zog³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], thung-chok [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], tung zog` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tung⁴ zog⁵ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], dông-cáuk [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], tǒng-chok [Hokkien, POJ], tǒng-tsok [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tōng-chok [Hokkien, POJ], tōng-tsok [Hokkien, Tai-lo], doxngzog [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 动作
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 動作
  1. (film genre) action Derived forms: 動作片, 动作片
    Sense id: en-動作-zh-adj-vZOMaI9J

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /tʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʊŋ²² t͡sɔːk̚³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰuŋ⁵⁵ t͡sok̚²/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /tuŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ^((t͡s-))ʒɑuʔ²⁴/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /tɔŋ²² t͡sɔk̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tɔŋ³³⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /tɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /tɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /tʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/, /tʊŋ²² t͡sɔːk̚³/, /tʰuŋ⁵⁵ t͡sok̚²/, /tuŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ^((t͡s-))ʒɑuʔ²⁴/, /tɔŋ²² t͡sɔk̚⁵/, /tɔŋ³³⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/, /tɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/, /tɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/ Chinese transliterations: dòngzuò [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], dung⁶ zok³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], thung-chok [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], dông-cáuk, tǒng-chok, tōng-chok, dòngzuò [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], dòngzuò [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tung⁴-tso⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dùng-dzwò [Mandarin, Yale], donqtzuoh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], дунцзо [Mandarin, Palladius], dunczo [Mandarin, Palladius], duhng jok [Cantonese, Yale], dung⁶ dzok⁸ [Cantonese, Pinyin], dung⁶ zog³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], thung-chok [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], tung zog` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tung⁴ zog⁵ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], dông-cáuk [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], tǒng-chok [Hokkien, POJ], tǒng-tsok [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tōng-chok [Hokkien, POJ], tōng-tsok [Hokkien, Tai-lo], doxngzog [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 动作
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 動作
  1. (of part of one's body) movement; action; motion; move Synonyms: 舉措/举措 (jǔcuò), 舉動/举动 (jǔdòng), 舉措 (jǔcuò), 举措 (jǔcuò), 舉動 (jǔdòng), 举动 (jǔdòng) Derived forms: 動作感應器 (dòngzuò gǎnyìngqì), 动作感应器 (dòngzuò gǎnyìngqì)
    Sense id: en-動作-zh-noun-kZ7zjAe9 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Elementary Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 4 93 4 Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 17 65 17

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /tʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʊŋ²² t͡sɔːk̚³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰuŋ⁵⁵ t͡sok̚²/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /tuŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ^((t͡s-))ʒɑuʔ²⁴/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /tɔŋ²² t͡sɔk̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tɔŋ³³⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /tɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /tɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /tʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/, /tʊŋ²² t͡sɔːk̚³/, /tʰuŋ⁵⁵ t͡sok̚²/, /tuŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ^((t͡s-))ʒɑuʔ²⁴/, /tɔŋ²² t͡sɔk̚⁵/, /tɔŋ³³⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/, /tɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/, /tɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/ Chinese transliterations: dòngzuò [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], dung⁶ zok³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], thung-chok [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], dông-cáuk, tǒng-chok, tōng-chok, dòngzuò [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], dòngzuò [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tung⁴-tso⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dùng-dzwò [Mandarin, Yale], donqtzuoh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], дунцзо [Mandarin, Palladius], dunczo [Mandarin, Palladius], duhng jok [Cantonese, Yale], dung⁶ dzok⁸ [Cantonese, Pinyin], dung⁶ zog³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], thung-chok [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], tung zog` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tung⁴ zog⁵ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], dông-cáuk [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], tǒng-chok [Hokkien, POJ], tǒng-tsok [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tōng-chok [Hokkien, POJ], tōng-tsok [Hokkien, Tai-lo], doxngzog [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 动作
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 動作
  1. (of part of one's body) to move
    Sense id: en-動作-zh-verb-tl5wN536

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [do̞ːsa̠] Forms: 動作 [canonical] (ruby: (どう), ()), dōsa [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|どうさ}} 動(どう)作(さ) • (dōsa)
  1. movement of the body
    Sense id: en-動作-ja-noun-BHDnULPo Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 30 25 15 5 19 6
  2. gesture
    Sense id: en-動作-ja-noun-axJDqJR~ Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 30 25 15 5 19 6 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 20 31 20 2 23 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 21 30 23 2 22 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 21 31 20 2 23 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 21 31 20 2 23 3
  3. operation of machinery
    Sense id: en-動作-ja-noun-nirh1SSb Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 30 25 15 5 19 6

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [do̞ːsa̠]
Forms: 動作する [canonical] (ruby: (どう), ()), dōsa suru [romanization], 動作し [stem] (ruby: (どう), ()), 動作した [past] (ruby: (どう), ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 動作し [error-unrecognized-form], どうさし [error-unrecognized-form], dōsa shi [error-unrecognized-form], 動作する [error-unrecognized-form], どうさする [error-unrecognized-form], dōsa suru [error-unrecognized-form], 動作すれ [error-unrecognized-form], どうさすれ [error-unrecognized-form], dōsa sure [error-unrecognized-form], 動作せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 動作しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], どうさせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], どうさしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], dōsa seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], dōsa shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 動作される [passive], どうさされる [passive], dōsa sareru [passive], 動作させる [causative], 動作さす [causative], どうささせる [causative], どうささす [causative], dōsa saseru [causative], dōsa sasu [causative], 動作できる [potential], どうさできる [potential], dōsa dekiru [potential], 動作しよう [volitional], どうさしよう [volitional], dōsa shiyō [volitional], 動作しない [negative], どうさしない [negative], dōsa shinai [negative], 動作せず [continuative, negative], どうさせず [continuative, negative], dōsa sezu [continuative, negative], 動作します [formal], どうさします [formal], dōsa shimasu [formal], 動作した [perfective], どうさした [perfective], dōsa shita [perfective], 動作して [conjunctive], どうさして [conjunctive], dōsa shite [conjunctive], 動作すれば [conditional, hypothetical], どうさすれば [conditional, hypothetical], dōsa sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. move
    Sense id: en-動作-ja-verb-aDpizhX7
  2. make a gesture
    Sense id: en-動作-ja-verb-wXHP5ndF Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 30 25 15 5 19 6
  3. run, operate, be functional
    Sense id: en-動作-ja-verb-dU02Tzd9

Noun [Korean]

Forms: dongjak [romanization], 동작 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=동작}} 動作 • (dongjak) (hangeul 동작)
  1. Hanja form of 동작 (“movement”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 동작 (extra: movement)

Noun [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} 動作, {{vi-noun|sc=Hani}} 動作
  1. chữ Hán form of động tác (“movement; gesture; action”).

Download JSON data for 動作 meaning in All languages combined (21.5kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "动作",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "動作",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 93 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 65 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "dòngzuò gǎnyìngqì",
          "word": "動作感應器"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dòngzuò gǎnyìngqì",
          "word": "动作感应器"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Stop what you are doing or we'll open fire!",
          "roman": "Gǎnkuài tíngzhǐ nǐ de dòngzuò, fǒuzé wǒmen yào kāiqiāng le! [Pinyin]",
          "text": "趕快停止你的動作,否則我們要開槍了! [MSC, trad.]\n赶快停止你的动作,否则我们要开枪了! [MSC, simp.]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "movement; action; motion; move"
      ],
      "id": "en-動作-zh-noun-kZ7zjAe9",
      "links": [
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "motion",
          "motion"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of part of one's body) movement; action; motion; move"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of part of one's body"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "jǔcuò",
          "word": "舉措/举措"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jǔdòng",
          "word": "舉動/举动"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jǔcuò",
          "word": "舉措"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jǔcuò",
          "word": "举措"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jǔdòng",
          "word": "舉動"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jǔdòng",
          "word": "举动"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dòngzuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dung⁶ zok³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thung-chok"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "dông-cáuk"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tǒng-chok"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tōng-chok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dòngzuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dòngzuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung⁴-tso⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dùng-dzwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "donqtzuoh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дунцзо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dunczo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duhng jok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dung⁶ dzok⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dung⁶ zog³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ²² t͡sɔːk̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thung-chok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung zog`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung⁴ zog⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuŋ⁵⁵ t͡sok̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dông-cáuk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ^((t͡s-))ʒɑuʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǒng-chok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǒng-tsok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ²² t͡sɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōng-chok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōng-tsok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doxngzog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ³³⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ²² t͡sɔːk̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuŋ⁵⁵ t͡sok̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ^((t͡s-))ʒɑuʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ²² t͡sɔk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ³³⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "動作"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "动作",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "動作",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to move"
      ],
      "id": "en-動作-zh-verb-tl5wN536",
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of part of one's body) to move"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of part of one's body"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dòngzuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dung⁶ zok³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thung-chok"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "dông-cáuk"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tǒng-chok"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tōng-chok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dòngzuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dòngzuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung⁴-tso⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dùng-dzwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "donqtzuoh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дунцзо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dunczo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duhng jok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dung⁶ dzok⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dung⁶ zog³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ²² t͡sɔːk̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thung-chok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung zog`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung⁴ zog⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuŋ⁵⁵ t͡sok̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dông-cáuk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ^((t͡s-))ʒɑuʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǒng-chok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǒng-tsok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ²² t͡sɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōng-chok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōng-tsok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doxngzog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ³³⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ²² t͡sɔːk̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuŋ⁵⁵ t͡sok̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ^((t͡s-))ʒɑuʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ²² t͡sɔk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ³³⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "動作"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "動作"
          },
          "expansion": "動作",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "動%作",
            "2": "どう%さ",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "動(どう)作(さ) (dōsa)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "동작(動作)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 동작(動作) (dongjak)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "động tác",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "動作"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: động tác (動作)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "動作",
            "2": "どう%さ",
            "3": "동작",
            "4": "động tác",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "動作",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "動作",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "動%作",
            "v": "動作",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (動作):\n* → Japanese: 動(どう)作(さ) (dōsa)\n* → Korean: 동작(動作) (dongjak)\n* → Vietnamese: động tác (動作)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "どう%さ",
            "3": "동작",
            "4": "động tác",
            "j": "動%作"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (動作):\n* → Japanese: 動(どう)作(さ) (dōsa)\n* → Korean: 동작(動作) (dongjak)\n* → Vietnamese: động tác (動作)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (動作):\n* → Japanese: 動(どう)作(さ) (dōsa)\n* → Korean: 동작(動作) (dongjak)\n* → Vietnamese: động tác (動作)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "动作",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "動作",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "動作片"
        },
        {
          "word": "动作片"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "action"
      ],
      "id": "en-動作-zh-adj-vZOMaI9J",
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "film genre",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(film genre) action"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dòngzuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dung⁶ zok³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thung-chok"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "dông-cáuk"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tǒng-chok"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tōng-chok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dòngzuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dòngzuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung⁴-tso⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dùng-dzwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "donqtzuoh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дунцзо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dunczo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duhng jok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dung⁶ dzok⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dung⁶ zog³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ²² t͡sɔːk̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thung-chok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung zog`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung⁴ zog⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuŋ⁵⁵ t͡sok̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dông-cáuk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ^((t͡s-))ʒɑuʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǒng-chok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǒng-tsok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ²² t͡sɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōng-chok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōng-tsok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doxngzog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ³³⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ²² t͡sɔːk̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuŋ⁵⁵ t͡sok̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ^((t͡s-))ʒɑuʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ²² t͡sɔk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ³³⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "動作"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "動作",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "動",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "作",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "どうさ"
      },
      "expansion": "動(どう)作(さ) • (dōsa)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 25 15 5 19 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "movement of the body"
      ],
      "id": "en-動作-ja-noun-BHDnULPo",
      "links": [
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 25 15 5 19 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 31 20 2 23 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 30 23 2 22 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 31 20 2 23 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 31 20 2 23 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gesture"
      ],
      "id": "en-動作-ja-noun-axJDqJR~",
      "links": [
        [
          "gesture",
          "gesture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 25 15 5 19 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "operation of machinery"
      ],
      "id": "en-動作-ja-noun-nirh1SSb",
      "links": [
        [
          "operation",
          "operation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "どーさ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[do̞ːsa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "動作"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "動作する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "動",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "作",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作し",
      "roman": "dōsa shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "動",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "作",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作した",
      "roman": "dōsa shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "動",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "作",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どうさし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どうさする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どうさすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どうさせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どうさしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どうさされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どうささせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どうささす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どうさできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どうさしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どうさしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どうさせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どうさします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どうさした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どうさして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どうさすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "move"
      ],
      "id": "en-動作-ja-verb-aDpizhX7",
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 25 15 5 19 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "make a gesture"
      ],
      "id": "en-動作-ja-verb-wXHP5ndF"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "run, operate, be functional"
      ],
      "id": "en-動作-ja-verb-dU02Tzd9",
      "links": [
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ],
        [
          "operate",
          "operate"
        ],
        [
          "functional",
          "functional"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "どーさ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[do̞ːsa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "動作"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dongjak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "동작",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "동작"
      },
      "expansion": "動作 • (dongjak) (hangeul 동작)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "movement",
          "word": "동작"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 동작 (“movement”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-動作-ko-noun-TcV60edb",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "동작",
          "동작#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "動作"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "動作",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "動作",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of động tác (“movement; gesture; action”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-動作-vi-noun-l9-3Md8w",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "động tác",
          "động tác#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ],
        [
          "gesture",
          "gesture"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "動作"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min adjectives",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Elementary Mandarin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "dòngzuò gǎnyìngqì",
      "word": "動作感應器"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dòngzuò gǎnyìngqì",
      "word": "动作感应器"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "动作",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "動作",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Stop what you are doing or we'll open fire!",
          "roman": "Gǎnkuài tíngzhǐ nǐ de dòngzuò, fǒuzé wǒmen yào kāiqiāng le! [Pinyin]",
          "text": "趕快停止你的動作,否則我們要開槍了! [MSC, trad.]\n赶快停止你的动作,否则我们要开枪了! [MSC, simp.]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "movement; action; motion; move"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "motion",
          "motion"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of part of one's body) movement; action; motion; move"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of part of one's body"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dòngzuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dung⁶ zok³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thung-chok"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "dông-cáuk"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tǒng-chok"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tōng-chok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dòngzuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dòngzuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung⁴-tso⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dùng-dzwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "donqtzuoh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дунцзо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dunczo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duhng jok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dung⁶ dzok⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dung⁶ zog³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ²² t͡sɔːk̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thung-chok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung zog`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung⁴ zog⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuŋ⁵⁵ t͡sok̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dông-cáuk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ^((t͡s-))ʒɑuʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǒng-chok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǒng-tsok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ²² t͡sɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōng-chok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōng-tsok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doxngzog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ³³⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ²² t͡sɔːk̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuŋ⁵⁵ t͡sok̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ^((t͡s-))ʒɑuʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ²² t͡sɔk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ³³⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jǔcuò",
      "word": "舉措/举措"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǔdòng",
      "word": "舉動/举动"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǔcuò",
      "word": "舉措"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǔcuò",
      "word": "举措"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǔdòng",
      "word": "舉動"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǔdòng",
      "word": "举动"
    }
  ],
  "word": "動作"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min adjectives",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Elementary Mandarin"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "动作",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "動作",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to move"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of part of one's body) to move"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of part of one's body"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dòngzuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dung⁶ zok³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thung-chok"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "dông-cáuk"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tǒng-chok"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tōng-chok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dòngzuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dòngzuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung⁴-tso⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dùng-dzwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "donqtzuoh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дунцзо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dunczo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duhng jok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dung⁶ dzok⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dung⁶ zog³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ²² t͡sɔːk̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thung-chok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung zog`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung⁴ zog⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuŋ⁵⁵ t͡sok̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dông-cáuk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ^((t͡s-))ʒɑuʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǒng-chok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǒng-tsok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ²² t͡sɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōng-chok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōng-tsok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doxngzog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ³³⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ²² t͡sɔːk̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuŋ⁵⁵ t͡sok̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ^((t͡s-))ʒɑuʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ²² t͡sɔk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ³³⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "動作"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min adjectives",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Elementary Mandarin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "動作片"
    },
    {
      "word": "动作片"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "動作"
          },
          "expansion": "動作",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "動%作",
            "2": "どう%さ",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "動(どう)作(さ) (dōsa)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "동작(動作)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 동작(動作) (dongjak)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "động tác",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "動作"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: động tác (動作)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "動作",
            "2": "どう%さ",
            "3": "동작",
            "4": "động tác",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "動作",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "動作",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "動%作",
            "v": "動作",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (動作):\n* → Japanese: 動(どう)作(さ) (dōsa)\n* → Korean: 동작(動作) (dongjak)\n* → Vietnamese: động tác (動作)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "どう%さ",
            "3": "동작",
            "4": "động tác",
            "j": "動%作"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (動作):\n* → Japanese: 動(どう)作(さ) (dōsa)\n* → Korean: 동작(動作) (dongjak)\n* → Vietnamese: động tác (動作)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (動作):\n* → Japanese: 動(どう)作(さ) (dōsa)\n* → Korean: 동작(動作) (dongjak)\n* → Vietnamese: động tác (動作)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "动作",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "動作",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "action"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "film genre",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(film genre) action"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dòngzuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dung⁶ zok³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thung-chok"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "dông-cáuk"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tǒng-chok"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tōng-chok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dòngzuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dòngzuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung⁴-tso⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dùng-dzwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "donqtzuoh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дунцзо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dunczo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duhng jok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dung⁶ dzok⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dung⁶ zog³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ²² t͡sɔːk̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thung-chok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung zog`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung⁴ zog⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuŋ⁵⁵ t͡sok̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dông-cáuk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ^((t͡s-))ʒɑuʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǒng-chok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǒng-tsok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ²² t͡sɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōng-chok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōng-tsok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doxngzog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ³³⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ²² t͡sɔːk̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuŋ⁵⁵ t͡sok̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ^((t͡s-))ʒɑuʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ²² t͡sɔk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ³³⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "動作"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "動作",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "動",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "作",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "どうさ"
      },
      "expansion": "動(どう)作(さ) • (dōsa)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "movement of the body"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gesture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gesture",
          "gesture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "operation of machinery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "operation",
          "operation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "どーさ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[do̞ːsa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "動作"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "動作する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "動",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "作",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作し",
      "roman": "dōsa shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "動",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "作",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作した",
      "roman": "dōsa shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "動",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "作",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どうさし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どうさする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どうさすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どうさせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どうさしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どうさされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どうささせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どうささす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どうさできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どうさしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どうさしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どうさせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どうさします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どうさした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どうさして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "動作すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どうさすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōsa sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "move"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "make a gesture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "run, operate, be functional"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ],
        [
          "operate",
          "operate"
        ],
        [
          "functional",
          "functional"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "どーさ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[do̞ːsa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "動作"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dongjak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "동작",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "동작"
      },
      "expansion": "動作 • (dongjak) (hangeul 동작)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "movement",
          "word": "동작"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 동작 (“movement”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "동작",
          "동작#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "動作"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "動作",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "動作",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
        "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of động tác (“movement; gesture; action”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "động tác",
          "động tác#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ],
        [
          "gesture",
          "gesture"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "動作"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "動作"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "動作",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "動作"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "動作",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "動作"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "動作",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "動作"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "動作",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "動作"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "動作",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "動作"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "動作",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "動作"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "動作",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "動作"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "動作",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "動作"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "動作",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "動作"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "動作",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "動作"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "動作",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "動作"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "動作",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "動作"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "動作",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.