See 初期 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 初期 meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "初期",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "zh:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"early days; infancy; initial stages; prime"
],
"id": "en-初期-zh-noun-y34VXRXr",
"links": [
[
"early",
"early"
],
[
"infancy",
"infancy"
],
[
"prime",
"prime"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chūqī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chūqí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄨ ㄑㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄨ ㄑㄧˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "co¹ kei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chho͘-kî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhe-kî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "co¹ ki⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chūqī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuci"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻu¹-chʻi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chū-chī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuchi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чуци"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čuci"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chūqí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chucí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻu¹-chʻi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chū-chí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuchyi"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chō kèih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tso¹ kei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "co¹ kéi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔː⁵⁵ kʰei̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshoo-kî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zho'kii"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻²² ki²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ ki²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻²² ki¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ ki²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ³³ ki²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshe-kî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhe'kii"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe⁴⁴⁻²² ki¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsho khî"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰo³³⁻²³ kʰi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔː⁵⁵ kʰei̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻²² ki²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ ki²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻²² ki¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ ki²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ³³ ki²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe⁴⁴⁻²² ki¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰo³³⁻²³ kʰi⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "初期"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "final period",
"roman": "makki",
"ruby": [
[
"末",
"まっ"
],
[
"期",
"き"
]
],
"word": "末期"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "initialization",
"roman": "shokika",
"ruby": [
[
"初",
"しょ"
],
[
"期",
"き"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"word": "初期化"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "初期",
"ruby": [
[
"初",
"しょ"
],
[
"期",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shoki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しょき"
},
"expansion": "初(しょ)期(き) • (shoki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "early Edo period",
"roman": "edo jidai shoki",
"ruby": [
[
"江",
"え"
],
[
"戸",
"ど"
],
[
"時",
"じ"
],
[
"代",
"だい"
],
[
"初",
"しょ"
],
[
"期",
"き"
]
],
"text": "江戸時代初期"
}
],
"glosses": [
"initial period; early stage"
],
"id": "en-初期-ja-noun-5SQnF2ZZ",
"links": [
[
"initial",
"initial"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"early",
"early"
],
[
"stage",
"stage"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"early days; infancy"
],
"id": "en-初期-ja-noun-gubYnTVw",
"links": [
[
"infancy",
"infancy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しょき"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕo̞kʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sōki",
"ruby": [
[
"早",
"そう"
],
[
"期",
"き"
]
],
"word": "早期"
}
],
"word": "初期"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chogi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "초기",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "초기"
},
"expansion": "初期 • (chogi) (hangeul 초기)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "the initial period; the beginning",
"word": "초기"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 초기 (“the initial period; the beginning”)."
],
"id": "en-初期-ko-noun-FB6-dx7n",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"초기",
"초기#Korean"
],
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "初期"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "初期",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "初期",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of sơ kì (“first period; early stage; beginning”)."
],
"id": "en-初期-vi-noun-3qPDRbaM",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"sơ kì",
"sơ kì#Vietnamese"
],
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"early",
"early"
],
[
"stage",
"stage"
],
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
]
]
}
],
"word": "初期"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "初期",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew nouns",
"zh:Time"
],
"glosses": [
"early days; infancy; initial stages; prime"
],
"links": [
[
"early",
"early"
],
[
"infancy",
"infancy"
],
[
"prime",
"prime"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chūqī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chūqí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄨ ㄑㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄨ ㄑㄧˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "co¹ kei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chho͘-kî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhe-kî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "co¹ ki⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chūqī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuci"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻu¹-chʻi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chū-chī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuchi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чуци"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čuci"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chūqí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chucí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻu¹-chʻi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chū-chí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuchyi"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chō kèih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tso¹ kei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "co¹ kéi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔː⁵⁵ kʰei̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshoo-kî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zho'kii"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻²² ki²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ ki²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻²² ki¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ ki²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ³³ ki²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshe-kî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhe'kii"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe⁴⁴⁻²² ki¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsho khî"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰo³³⁻²³ kʰi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔː⁵⁵ kʰei̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻²² ki²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ ki²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻²² ki¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ ki²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ³³ ki²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe⁴⁴⁻²² ki¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰo³³⁻²³ kʰi⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "初期"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "final period",
"roman": "makki",
"ruby": [
[
"末",
"まっ"
],
[
"期",
"き"
]
],
"word": "末期"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "initialization",
"roman": "shokika",
"ruby": [
[
"初",
"しょ"
],
[
"期",
"き"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"word": "初期化"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "初期",
"ruby": [
[
"初",
"しょ"
],
[
"期",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shoki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しょき"
},
"expansion": "初(しょ)期(き) • (shoki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "early Edo period",
"roman": "edo jidai shoki",
"ruby": [
[
"江",
"え"
],
[
"戸",
"ど"
],
[
"時",
"じ"
],
[
"代",
"だい"
],
[
"初",
"しょ"
],
[
"期",
"き"
]
],
"text": "江戸時代初期"
}
],
"glosses": [
"initial period; early stage"
],
"links": [
[
"initial",
"initial"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"early",
"early"
],
[
"stage",
"stage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"early days; infancy"
],
"links": [
[
"infancy",
"infancy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しょき"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕo̞kʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "sōki",
"ruby": [
[
"早",
"そう"
],
[
"期",
"き"
]
],
"word": "早期"
}
],
"word": "初期"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chogi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "초기",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "초기"
},
"expansion": "初期 • (chogi) (hangeul 초기)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "the initial period; the beginning",
"word": "초기"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 초기 (“the initial period; the beginning”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"초기",
"초기#Korean"
],
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "初期"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "初期",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "初期",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of sơ kì (“first period; early stage; beginning”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"sơ kì",
"sơ kì#Vietnamese"
],
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"early",
"early"
],
[
"stage",
"stage"
],
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
]
]
}
],
"word": "初期"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.