"刑事" meaning in All languages combined

See 刑事 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /ɕiŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /ɕin²¹ sz̩²¹³/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jɪŋ²¹ siː²²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /hin¹¹ sɨ⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /ɕiŋ¹¹ sz̩⁴⁵/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² sɯ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hiɪŋ¹³⁻²² su²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /hiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ su³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /hiɪŋ²³⁻³³ su³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² su²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /heŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sɯ¹¹/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ɕiŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/, /ɕin²¹ sz̩²¹³/, /jɪŋ²¹ siː²²/, /hin¹¹ sɨ⁵⁵/, /ɕiŋ¹¹ sz̩⁴⁵/, /hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² sɯ⁴¹/, /hiɪŋ¹³⁻²² su²²/, /hiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ su³³/, /hiɪŋ²³⁻³³ su³³/, /hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² su²²/, /heŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sɯ¹¹/ Chinese transliterations: xíngshì [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄕˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], xin² si⁴ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], jing⁴ si⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hìn-sṳ [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], xing¹ si³ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], hêng-sīr [Hokkien, POJ], hêng-sū [Hokkien, POJ], hêng⁵ se⁷ [Peng'im, Teochew], xíngshì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], síngshìh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], hsing²-shih⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], syíng-shr̀ [Mandarin, Yale, standard], shyngshyh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], синши [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], sinši [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], xins [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], jing⁴ si⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], yìhng sih [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], jing⁴ si⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], ying⁴ xi⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], hìn-sṳ [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], hin^ˇ sii [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], hin² si⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], xing¹ si³ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], hîng-sīr [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hîng-sū [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hengsu [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hêng sṳ̄ [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 刑事
  1. (law, attributive) penal; criminal Tags: attributive Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-刑事-zh-adj-gzym6Qvo Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Topics: law Derived forms: 刑事偵查, 刑事侦查, 刑事判決, 刑事判决, 刑事拘留 (xíngshì jūliú), 刑事案件, 刑事法庭 (xíngshì fǎtíng), 刑事犯, 刑事訴訟, 刑事诉讼, 刑事警察 (xíngshì jǐngchá), 刑事責任 (xíngshì zérèn), 刑事责任 (xíngshì zérèn), 刑偵 (xíngzhēn), 刑侦 (xíngzhēn)

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ke̞ːʑi] Forms: 刑事 [canonical] (ruby: (けい), ()), keiji [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|けいじ}} 刑(けい)事(じ) • (keiji)
  1. (law enforcement) a detective Categories (topical): Law enforcement, Crime, Occupations
    Sense id: en-刑事-ja-noun-jozBaT1O Disambiguation of Crime: 68 32 Disambiguation of Occupations: 97 3 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 85 15 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 89 11 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 89 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 77 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 85 15 Topics: government, law-enforcement
  2. (usually attributive) criminal matters Tags: attributive, usually
    Sense id: en-刑事-ja-noun-p9p7moMC Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 31 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 探偵 (tantei) (ruby: (たん), (てい)), 民事 (minji) (ruby: (みん), ()) (english: civil matters)

Noun [Korean]

Forms: hyeongsa [romanization], 형사 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=형사}} 刑事 • (hyeongsa) (hangeul 형사)
  1. hanja form of 형사 (“detective”) Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: 형사 (extra: detective)

Adjective [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||||head=|tr=}} 刑事, {{vi-adj|sc=Hani}} 刑事
  1. chữ Hán form of hình sự (“criminal”).
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "mínshì",
      "word": "民事"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "刑事",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "zh:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "刑事偵查"
        },
        {
          "word": "刑事侦查"
        },
        {
          "word": "刑事判決"
        },
        {
          "word": "刑事判决"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xíngshì jūliú",
          "word": "刑事拘留"
        },
        {
          "word": "刑事案件"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xíngshì fǎtíng",
          "word": "刑事法庭"
        },
        {
          "word": "刑事犯"
        },
        {
          "word": "刑事訴訟"
        },
        {
          "word": "刑事诉讼"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xíngshì jǐngchá",
          "word": "刑事警察"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xíngshì zérèn",
          "word": "刑事責任"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xíngshì zérèn",
          "word": "刑事责任"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xíngzhēn",
          "word": "刑偵"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xíngzhēn",
          "word": "刑侦"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Singapore abolished its jury system in 1969, so all criminal defendants are tried before judges.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Xīnjiāpō zài 1969 nián fèichú le péishěntuán zhìdù, yīncǐ suǒyǒu xíngshì ànjiàn de bèigàorén jūn yóu fǎguān shěnpàn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "新加坡在1969年廢除了陪審團制度,因此所有刑事案件的被告人均由法官審判。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Singapore abolished its jury system in 1969, so all criminal defendants are tried before judges.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Xīnjiāpō zài 1969 nián fèichú le péishěntuán zhìdù, yīncǐ suǒyǒu xíngshì ànjiàn de bèigàorén jūn yóu fǎguān shěnpàn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "新加坡在1969年废除了陪审团制度,因此所有刑事案件的被告人均由法官审判。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penal; criminal"
      ],
      "id": "en-刑事-zh-adj-gzym6Qvo",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "penal",
          "penal"
        ],
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law, attributive) penal; criminal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xíngshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xin² si⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁴ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hìn-sṳ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xing¹ si³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hêng-sīr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hêng-sū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hêng⁵ se⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xíngshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "síngshìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsing²-shih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syíng-shr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shyngshyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "синши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sinši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xins"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin²¹ sz̩²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁴ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìhng sih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁴ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ying⁴ xi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹ siː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hìn-sṳ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hin^ˇ sii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hin² si⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hin¹¹ sɨ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xing¹ si³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiŋ¹¹ sz̩⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hîng-sīr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² sɯ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hîng-sū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hengsu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³⁻²² su²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ su³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³⁻³³ su³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² su²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hêng sṳ̄"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/heŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sɯ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin²¹ sz̩²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹ siː²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hin¹¹ sɨ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiŋ¹¹ sz̩⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² sɯ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³⁻²² su²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ su³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³⁻³³ su³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² su²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/heŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sɯ¹¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "刑事"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "刑事",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "刑",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "事",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keiji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "けいじ"
      },
      "expansion": "刑(けい)事(じ) • (keiji)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tantei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "探",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "偵",
          "てい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "探偵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "civil matters",
      "roman": "minji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "民",
          "みん"
        ],
        [
          "事",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "民事"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Law enforcement",
          "orig": "ja:Law enforcement",
          "parents": [
            "Crime prevention",
            "Emergency services",
            "Law",
            "Crime",
            "Public safety",
            "Justice",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "All topics",
            "Government",
            "Fundamental",
            "Politics"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Crime",
          "orig": "ja:Crime",
          "parents": [
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "ja:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Space Sheriff Gavan",
          "roman": "Uchū Keiji gyaban",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "宇",
              "う"
            ],
            [
              "宙",
              "ちゅう"
            ],
            [
              "刑",
              "けい"
            ],
            [
              "事",
              "じ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "宇宙刑事ギャバン",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a detective"
      ],
      "id": "en-刑事-ja-noun-jozBaT1O",
      "links": [
        [
          "law enforcement",
          "law enforcement"
        ],
        [
          "detective",
          "detective"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law enforcement) a detective"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law-enforcement"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "criminal matters"
      ],
      "id": "en-刑事-ja-noun-p9p7moMC",
      "links": [
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually attributive) criminal matters"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "けーじ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ke̞ːʑi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:刑事"
  ],
  "word": "刑事"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hyeongsa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "형사",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "형사"
      },
      "expansion": "刑事 • (hyeongsa) (hangeul 형사)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "detective",
          "word": "형사"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 형사 (“detective”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-刑事-ko-noun-G2lxZdrS",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "형사",
          "형사#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "detective",
          "detective"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "刑事"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "刑事",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "刑事",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of hình sự (“criminal”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-刑事-vi-adj-GkvrwEUq",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "hình sự",
          "hình sự#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "刑事"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "mínshì",
      "word": "民事"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "刑事偵查"
    },
    {
      "word": "刑事侦查"
    },
    {
      "word": "刑事判決"
    },
    {
      "word": "刑事判决"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngshì jūliú",
      "word": "刑事拘留"
    },
    {
      "word": "刑事案件"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngshì fǎtíng",
      "word": "刑事法庭"
    },
    {
      "word": "刑事犯"
    },
    {
      "word": "刑事訴訟"
    },
    {
      "word": "刑事诉讼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngshì jǐngchá",
      "word": "刑事警察"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngshì zérèn",
      "word": "刑事責任"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngshì zérèn",
      "word": "刑事责任"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngzhēn",
      "word": "刑偵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngzhēn",
      "word": "刑侦"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "刑事",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Advanced Mandarin",
        "Cantonese adjectives",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Cantonese terms with homophones",
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 事",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 刑",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hakka adjectives",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hokkien adjectives",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Jin adjectives",
        "Jin lemmas",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sichuanese adjectives",
        "Sichuanese lemmas",
        "Teochew adjectives",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "zh:Law"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Singapore abolished its jury system in 1969, so all criminal defendants are tried before judges.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Xīnjiāpō zài 1969 nián fèichú le péishěntuán zhìdù, yīncǐ suǒyǒu xíngshì ànjiàn de bèigàorén jūn yóu fǎguān shěnpàn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "新加坡在1969年廢除了陪審團制度,因此所有刑事案件的被告人均由法官審判。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Singapore abolished its jury system in 1969, so all criminal defendants are tried before judges.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Xīnjiāpō zài 1969 nián fèichú le péishěntuán zhìdù, yīncǐ suǒyǒu xíngshì ànjiàn de bèigàorén jūn yóu fǎguān shěnpàn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "新加坡在1969年废除了陪审团制度,因此所有刑事案件的被告人均由法官审判。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penal; criminal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "penal",
          "penal"
        ],
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law, attributive) penal; criminal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xíngshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xin² si⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁴ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hìn-sṳ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xing¹ si³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hêng-sīr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hêng-sū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hêng⁵ se⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xíngshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "síngshìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsing²-shih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syíng-shr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shyngshyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "синши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sinši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xins"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin²¹ sz̩²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁴ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìhng sih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁴ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ying⁴ xi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹ siː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hìn-sṳ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hin^ˇ sii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hin² si⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hin¹¹ sɨ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xing¹ si³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiŋ¹¹ sz̩⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hîng-sīr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² sɯ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hîng-sū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hengsu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³⁻²² su²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ su³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³⁻³³ su³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² su²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hêng sṳ̄"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/heŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sɯ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin²¹ sz̩²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹ siː²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hin¹¹ sɨ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiŋ¹¹ sz̩⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² sɯ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³⁻²² su²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ su³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³⁻³³ su³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² su²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/heŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sɯ¹¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "刑事"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Crime",
    "ja:Occupations"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "刑事",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "刑",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "事",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keiji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "けいじ"
      },
      "expansion": "刑(けい)事(じ) • (keiji)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tantei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "探",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "偵",
          "てい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "探偵"
    },
    {
      "english": "civil matters",
      "roman": "minji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "民",
          "みん"
        ],
        [
          "事",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "民事"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "ja:Law enforcement"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Space Sheriff Gavan",
          "roman": "Uchū Keiji gyaban",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "宇",
              "う"
            ],
            [
              "宙",
              "ちゅう"
            ],
            [
              "刑",
              "けい"
            ],
            [
              "事",
              "じ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "宇宙刑事ギャバン",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a detective"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law enforcement",
          "law enforcement"
        ],
        [
          "detective",
          "detective"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law enforcement) a detective"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law-enforcement"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "criminal matters"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually attributive) criminal matters"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "けーじ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ke̞ːʑi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:刑事"
  ],
  "word": "刑事"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hyeongsa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "형사",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "형사"
      },
      "expansion": "刑事 • (hyeongsa) (hangeul 형사)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja forms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "detective",
          "word": "형사"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 형사 (“detective”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "형사",
          "형사#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "detective",
          "detective"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "刑事"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "刑事",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "刑事",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese adjectives",
        "Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of hình sự (“criminal”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "hình sự",
          "hình sự#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "刑事"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 刑事 meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)

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  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "刑事",
  "trace": "started on line 27, detected on line 27"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "刑事"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "刑事",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "刑事"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "刑事",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "刑事"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "刑事",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "刑事"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "刑事",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.