See 凶年 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "凶年",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "zh:Agriculture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "zh:Time",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"famine year; lean year"
],
"id": "en-凶年-zh-noun-51A6B6gy",
"links": [
[
"famine",
"famine"
],
[
"year",
"year"
],
[
"lean",
"lean"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "huāngnián",
"word": "荒年"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xiōngnián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄩㄥ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xiōngnián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄩㄥ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "syongnián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hsiung¹-nien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "syūng-nyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "shiongnian"
},
{
"roman": "sjunnjanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "сюннянь"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ʊŋ⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "凶年"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "rich year",
"roman": "hōnen",
"ruby": [
[
"豊年",
"ほうねん"
]
],
"word": "豊年"
},
{
"english": "average year",
"roman": "heinen",
"ruby": [
[
"平年",
"へいねん"
]
],
"word": "平年"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "凶年",
"ruby": [
[
"凶",
"きょう"
],
[
"年",
"ねん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōnen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kyounen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "きようねん",
"roman": "kyounen",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きょうねん",
"hhira": "きようねん"
},
"expansion": "凶(きょう)年(ねん) • (kyōnen) ^(←きようねん (kyounen)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poor year; famine year"
],
"id": "en-凶年-ja-noun-uBaFTyoN",
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"year",
"year"
],
[
"famine",
"famine"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kōnen",
"ruby": [
[
"荒年",
"こうねん"
]
],
"word": "荒年"
}
]
}
],
"word": "凶年"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hyungnyeon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "흉년",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "흉년"
},
"expansion": "凶年 • (hyungnyeon) (hangeul 흉년)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "year of famine",
"word": "흉년"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 흉년 (“year of famine”)"
],
"id": "en-凶年-ko-noun-9AZ9m67w",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"흉년",
"흉년#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "凶年"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "凶年",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 凶",
"Chinese terms spelled with 年",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Agriculture",
"zh:Time"
],
"glosses": [
"famine year; lean year"
],
"links": [
[
"famine",
"famine"
],
[
"year",
"year"
],
[
"lean",
"lean"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xiōngnián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄩㄥ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xiōngnián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄩㄥ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "syongnián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hsiung¹-nien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "syūng-nyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "shiongnian"
},
{
"roman": "sjunnjanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "сюннянь"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ʊŋ⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "huāngnián",
"word": "荒年"
}
],
"word": "凶年"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "rich year",
"roman": "hōnen",
"ruby": [
[
"豊年",
"ほうねん"
]
],
"word": "豊年"
},
{
"english": "average year",
"roman": "heinen",
"ruby": [
[
"平年",
"へいねん"
]
],
"word": "平年"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "凶年",
"ruby": [
[
"凶",
"きょう"
],
[
"年",
"ねん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōnen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kyounen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "きようねん",
"roman": "kyounen",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きょうねん",
"hhira": "きようねん"
},
"expansion": "凶(きょう)年(ねん) • (kyōnen) ^(←きようねん (kyounen)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"poor year; famine year"
],
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"year",
"year"
],
[
"famine",
"famine"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kōnen",
"ruby": [
[
"荒年",
"こうねん"
]
],
"word": "荒年"
}
],
"word": "凶年"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hyungnyeon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "흉년",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "흉년"
},
"expansion": "凶年 • (hyungnyeon) (hangeul 흉년)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "year of famine",
"word": "흉년"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 흉년 (“year of famine”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"흉년",
"흉년#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "凶年"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 凶年 meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"凶年"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "凶年",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"凶年"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "凶年",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (fb173d2 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.