"冴える" meaning in All languages combined

See 冴える on Wiktionary

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [sa̠e̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Etymology: Cognate with 清 (saya) and さやか (sayaka). Etymology templates: {{m|ja|清|tr=saya}} 清 (saya), {{ja-r|さやか}} さやか (sayaka) Head templates: {{ja-verb|さえる|tr=intrans|type=2}} 冴(さ)える • (saeru) intransitive ichidan (stem 冴(さ)え (sae), past 冴(さ)えた (saeta)) Forms: 冴える [canonical] (ruby: 冴(さ)), saeru [romanization], 冴え [stem] (ruby: 冴(さ)), 冴えた [past] (ruby: 冴(さ)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 冴え [error-unrecognized-form], さえ [error-unrecognized-form], sae [error-unrecognized-form], 冴える [error-unrecognized-form], さえる [error-unrecognized-form], saeru [error-unrecognized-form], 冴えれ [error-unrecognized-form], さえれ [error-unrecognized-form], saere [error-unrecognized-form], 冴えよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 冴えろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], さえよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], さえろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], saeyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], saero [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 冴えられる [passive], さえられる [passive], saerareru [passive], 冴えさせる [causative], 冴えさす [causative], さえさせる [causative], さえさす [causative], saesaseru [causative], saesasu [causative], 冴えられる [potential], 冴えれる [colloquial, potential], さえられる [potential], さえれる [colloquial, potential], saerareru [potential], saereru [colloquial, potential], 冴えよう [volitional], さえよう [volitional], saeyō [volitional], 冴えない [negative], 冴えぬ [negative], 冴えん [negative], さえない [negative], さえぬ [negative], さえん [negative], saenai [negative], saenu [negative], saen [negative], 冴えず [continuative, negative], さえず [continuative, negative], saezu [continuative, negative], 冴えます [formal], さえます [formal], saemasu [formal], 冴えた [perfective], さえた [perfective], saeta [perfective], 冴えて [conjunctive], さえて [conjunctive], saete [conjunctive], 冴えれば [conditional, hypothetical], さえれば [conditional, hypothetical], saereba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. be clear, vivid
    Sense id: en-冴える-ja-verb-QqWIIwu- Categories (other): Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 11 46 44 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 31 35 34 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 31 35 34 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 29 34 37 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 30 35 35
  2. be accomplished, have mastered
    Sense id: en-冴える-ja-verb-8~o4CdPn Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 8 51 42 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 11 46 44 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 31 35 34 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 31 35 34 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 29 34 37 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 30 35 35
  3. be mentally clear, sharp
    Sense id: en-冴える-ja-verb-klhYWBj- Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 8 51 42 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 11 46 44 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 31 35 34 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 31 35 34 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 29 34 37 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 30 35 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 冴えない (saenai) (ruby: 冴(さ))

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for 冴える meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "saenai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "冴",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "冴えない"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "清",
        "tr": "saya"
      },
      "expansion": "清 (saya)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "さやか"
      },
      "expansion": "さやか (sayaka)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with 清 (saya) and さやか (sayaka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "冴える",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "冴",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saeru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴え",
      "roman": "sae",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "冴",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えた",
      "roman": "saeta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "冴",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴え",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴える",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saeyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saemasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "さえる",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "冴(さ)える • (saeru) intransitive ichidan (stem 冴(さ)え (sae), past 冴(さ)えた (saeta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 46 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 35 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 35 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 34 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 35 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "be clear, vivid"
      ],
      "id": "en-冴える-ja-verb-QqWIIwu-",
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "vivid",
          "vivid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 51 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 46 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 35 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 35 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 34 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 35 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "be accomplished, have mastered"
      ],
      "id": "en-冴える-ja-verb-8~o4CdPn",
      "links": [
        [
          "accomplished",
          "accomplished"
        ],
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 51 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 46 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 35 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 35 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 34 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 35 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "be mentally clear, sharp"
      ],
      "id": "en-冴える-ja-verb-klhYWBj-",
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "さえる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sa̠e̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Iwanami Shoten",
    "Kōjien",
    "Shinmura Izuru",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:広辞苑"
  ],
  "word": "冴える"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese type 2 verbs",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "saenai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "冴",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "冴えない"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "清",
        "tr": "saya"
      },
      "expansion": "清 (saya)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "さやか"
      },
      "expansion": "さやか (sayaka)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with 清 (saya) and さやか (sayaka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "冴える",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "冴",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saeru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴え",
      "roman": "sae",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "冴",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えた",
      "roman": "saeta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "冴",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴え",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴える",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saeyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saemasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さえれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "さえる",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "冴(さ)える • (saeru) intransitive ichidan (stem 冴(さ)え (sae), past 冴(さ)えた (saeta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "be clear, vivid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "vivid",
          "vivid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "be accomplished, have mastered"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accomplished",
          "accomplished"
        ],
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "be mentally clear, sharp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "さえる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sa̠e̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Iwanami Shoten",
    "Kōjien",
    "Shinmura Izuru",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:広辞苑"
  ],
  "word": "冴える"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.