See 冗 on Wiktionary
{ "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Han char with multiple canj", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Han char with multiple ids", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "冗 (Kangxi radical 14, 冖+2, 4 strokes, cangjie input 月竹弓 (BHN) or 難月竹弓 (XBHN) or 月竹山 (BHU), four-corner 3721₇, composition ⿱冖几(U+5197) or ⿱冖儿(U+2F817))" ], "id": "en-冗-mul-character-l5SfM6mB", "links": [ [ "Kangxi radical", "Kangxi radical" ], [ "冖", "冖#Translingual" ], [ "几", "几#Translingual" ], [ "儿", "儿#Translingual" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ] } ], "word": "冗" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "rǒngbīng", "word": "冗兵" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "冗冗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "rǒngyuán", "word": "冗員" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "rǒngyuán", "word": "冗员" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "rǒngguān", "word": "冗官" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "rǒngmáng", "word": "冗忙" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "冗散" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "liōng-chá", "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "冗早" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "冗筆" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "冗笔" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "rǒngfán", "word": "冗繁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "rǒngyán", "word": "冗言" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "冗詞贅句" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "冗词赘句" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "rǒngfèi", "word": "冗費" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "rǒngfèi", "word": "冗费" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "rǒngfù", "word": "冗賦" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "rǒngfù", "word": "冗赋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "rǒngzhuì", "word": "冗贅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "rǒngzhuì", "word": "冗赘" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "冗長" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "冗长" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "rǒngzá", "word": "冗雜" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "rǒngzá", "word": "冗杂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "冗食" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "rǒngyú", "word": "冗餘" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "rǒngyú", "word": "冗余" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "心勞意冗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "心劳意冗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bōrǒng", "word": "撥冗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bōrǒng", "word": "拨冗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "浮冗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "fánrǒng", "word": "煩冗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "fánrǒng", "word": "烦冗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "窮冗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "穷冗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "fánrǒng", "word": "繁冗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "荒冗冗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "閑冗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "闲冗" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "ic", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "" }, "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "宀", "2": "儿", "ls": "ic", "t1": "roof", "t2": "person" }, "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意): 宀 (“roof”) + 儿 (“person”)", "name": "Han compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意): 宀 (“roof”) + 儿 (“person”) — a person at home without work to do.", "forms": [ { "form": "宂", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ] }, { "form": "冘" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "冗", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "59 15 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "81 7 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "98 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 13 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "77 9 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "superfluous; unnecessary; surplus; uncalled-for; spare; excessive; redundant" ], "id": "en-冗-zh-character-FCLl7pBF", "links": [ [ "superfluous", "superfluous" ], [ "unnecessary", "unnecessary" ], [ "surplus", "surplus" ], [ "uncalled-for", "uncalled-for" ], [ "spare", "spare" ], [ "excessive", "excessive" ], [ "redundant", "redundant" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "complicated and tedious; overloaded with details" ], "id": "en-冗-zh-character-g5m4Lrh6", "links": [ [ "complicated", "complicated" ], [ "tedious", "tedious" ], [ "overloaded", "overloaded" ], [ "detail", "detail" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "busy routine" ], "id": "en-冗-zh-character-XbIHerRX", "links": [ [ "busy", "busy" ], [ "routine", "routine" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "rǒng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "rong³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄖㄨㄥˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "jung²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "jung⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "lēng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "liōng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "lióng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "jióng" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "rong²" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "rǒng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "rǒng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "jung³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "rǔng" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "roong" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "жун" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "žun" }, { "ipa": "/ʐʊŋ²¹⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "jung²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "jung⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "yúng" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "yúhng" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jung²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jung⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "yung²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "yung⁵" }, { "ipa": "/jʊŋ³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/jʊŋ¹³/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "līng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "leng" }, { "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/liɪŋ²²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/liɪŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "liōng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "liong" }, { "ipa": "/liɔŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "lióng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "liorng" }, { "ipa": "/liɔŋ⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "jióng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "jiorng" }, { "ipa": "/d͡ziɔŋ⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "jóng" }, { "ipa": "/d͡zoŋ⁵²/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*njoŋʔ/" }, { "other": "/ liōng /" }, { "ipa": "/ʐʊŋ²¹⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/jʊŋ³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/jʊŋ¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/liɪŋ²²/" }, { "ipa": "/liɪŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/liɔŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/liɔŋ⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/d͡ziɔŋ⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/d͡zoŋ⁵²/" }, { "other": "/*njoŋʔ/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "rǒngzhàng", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "冗長" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "rǒngzhàng", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "冗长" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "rǒngyú", "word": "冗餘" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "rǒngyú", "word": "冗余" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "shèng", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "剩" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "dag4 nng7", "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "噠浪" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "dag4 nng7", "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "哒浪" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "duōyú", "word": "多餘" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "duōyú", "word": "多余" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pángzá", "word": "龐雜" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pángzá", "word": "庞杂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "qūzhé", "word": "曲折" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "fánsuǒ", "word": "繁瑣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "fánsuǒ", "word": "繁琐" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "fánzá", "word": "繁雜" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "fánzá", "word": "繁杂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "fánnán", "word": "繁難" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "fánnán", "word": "繁难" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "複雜" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "复杂" } ], "word": "冗" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "jōku", "ruby": [ [ "冗", "じょう" ], [ "句", "く" ] ], "word": "冗句" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "joke", "roman": "jōdan", "ruby": [ [ "冗", "じょう" ], [ "談", "だん" ] ], "word": "冗談" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "jōchō", "ruby": [ [ "冗", "じょう" ], [ "長", "ちょう" ] ], "word": "冗長" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "jōman", "ruby": [ [ "冗", "じょう" ], [ "漫", "まん" ] ], "word": "冗漫" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "Jōyō kanji", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese jōyō kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "superfluous" ], "id": "en-冗-ja-character-Ike6maL~", "links": [ [ "superfluous", "superfluous" ] ], "tags": [ "kanji" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese jōyō kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 73", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "uselessness" ], "id": "en-冗-ja-character-JARkInJn", "links": [ [ "uselessness", "uselessness" ] ], "tags": [ "kanji" ] } ], "word": "冗" } { "forms": [ { "form": "용", "roman": "yong", "tags": [ "hangeul" ] } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean hanja", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "id": "en-冗-ko-character-47DEQpj8", "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "冗" } { "forms": [ { "form": "冗: Hán Việt readings: nhũng 冗: Nôm readings: nũng", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "nhõng", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "nhũng", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "đem", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "nhùng", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese Nom", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "id": "en-冗-vi-character-47DEQpj8", "raw_tags": [ "han" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "冗" }
{ "categories": [ "Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms spelled with 冗", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "rǒngbīng", "word": "冗兵" }, { "word": "冗冗" }, { "roman": "rǒngyuán", "word": "冗員" }, { "roman": "rǒngyuán", "word": "冗员" }, { "roman": "rǒngguān", "word": "冗官" }, { "roman": "rǒngmáng", "word": "冗忙" }, { "word": "冗散" }, { "roman": "liōng-chá", "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "冗早" }, { "word": "冗筆" }, { "word": "冗笔" }, { "roman": "rǒngfán", "word": "冗繁" }, { "roman": "rǒngyán", "word": "冗言" }, { "word": "冗詞贅句" }, { "word": "冗词赘句" }, { "roman": "rǒngfèi", "word": "冗費" }, { "roman": "rǒngfèi", "word": "冗费" }, { "roman": "rǒngfù", "word": "冗賦" }, { "roman": "rǒngfù", "word": "冗赋" }, { "roman": "rǒngzhuì", "word": "冗贅" }, { "roman": "rǒngzhuì", "word": "冗赘" }, { "word": "冗長" }, { "word": "冗长" }, { "roman": "rǒngzá", "word": "冗雜" }, { "roman": "rǒngzá", "word": "冗杂" }, { "word": "冗食" }, { "roman": "rǒngyú", "word": "冗餘" }, { "roman": "rǒngyú", "word": "冗余" }, { "word": "心勞意冗" }, { "word": "心劳意冗" }, { "roman": "bōrǒng", "word": "撥冗" }, { "roman": "bōrǒng", "word": "拨冗" }, { "word": "浮冗" }, { "roman": "fánrǒng", "word": "煩冗" }, { "roman": "fánrǒng", "word": "烦冗" }, { "word": "窮冗" }, { "word": "穷冗" }, { "roman": "fánrǒng", "word": "繁冗" }, { "word": "荒冗冗" }, { "word": "閑冗" }, { "word": "闲冗" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "ic", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "" }, "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "宀", "2": "儿", "ls": "ic", "t1": "roof", "t2": "person" }, "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意): 宀 (“roof”) + 儿 (“person”)", "name": "Han compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意): 宀 (“roof”) + 儿 (“person”) — a person at home without work to do.", "forms": [ { "form": "宂", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ] }, { "form": "冘" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "冗", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "superfluous; unnecessary; surplus; uncalled-for; spare; excessive; redundant" ], "links": [ [ "superfluous", "superfluous" ], [ "unnecessary", "unnecessary" ], [ "surplus", "surplus" ], [ "uncalled-for", "uncalled-for" ], [ "spare", "spare" ], [ "excessive", "excessive" ], [ "redundant", "redundant" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "complicated and tedious; overloaded with details" ], "links": [ [ "complicated", "complicated" ], [ "tedious", "tedious" ], [ "overloaded", "overloaded" ], [ "detail", "detail" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "busy routine" ], "links": [ [ "busy", "busy" ], [ "routine", "routine" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "rǒng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "rong³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄖㄨㄥˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "jung²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "jung⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "lēng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "liōng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "lióng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "jióng" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "rong²" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "rǒng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "rǒng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "jung³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "rǔng" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "roong" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "жун" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "žun" }, { "ipa": "/ʐʊŋ²¹⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "jung²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "jung⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "yúng" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "yúhng" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jung²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jung⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "yung²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "yung⁵" }, { "ipa": "/jʊŋ³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/jʊŋ¹³/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "līng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "leng" }, { "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/liɪŋ²²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/liɪŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "liōng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "liong" }, { "ipa": "/liɔŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "lióng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "liorng" }, { "ipa": "/liɔŋ⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "jióng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "jiorng" }, { "ipa": "/d͡ziɔŋ⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "jóng" }, { "ipa": "/d͡zoŋ⁵²/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*njoŋʔ/" }, { "other": "/ liōng /" }, { "ipa": "/ʐʊŋ²¹⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/jʊŋ³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/jʊŋ¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/liɪŋ²²/" }, { "ipa": "/liɪŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/liɔŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/liɔŋ⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/d͡ziɔŋ⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/d͡zoŋ⁵²/" }, { "other": "/*njoŋʔ/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "rǒngzhàng", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "冗長" }, { "roman": "rǒngzhàng", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "冗长" }, { "roman": "rǒngyú", "word": "冗餘" }, { "roman": "rǒngyú", "word": "冗余" }, { "roman": "shèng", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "剩" }, { "roman": "dag4 nng7", "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "噠浪" }, { "roman": "dag4 nng7", "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "哒浪" }, { "roman": "duōyú", "word": "多餘" }, { "roman": "duōyú", "word": "多余" }, { "roman": "pángzá", "word": "龐雜" }, { "roman": "pángzá", "word": "庞杂" }, { "roman": "qūzhé", "word": "曲折" }, { "roman": "fánsuǒ", "word": "繁瑣" }, { "roman": "fánsuǒ", "word": "繁琐" }, { "roman": "fánzá", "word": "繁雜" }, { "roman": "fánzá", "word": "繁杂" }, { "roman": "fánnán", "word": "繁難" }, { "roman": "fánnán", "word": "繁难" }, { "word": "複雜" }, { "word": "复杂" } ], "word": "冗" } { "categories": [ "Japanese jōyō kanji", "Japanese kanji", "Japanese kanji with goon reading にゅう", "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading じょう", "Japanese kanji with kun reading むだ", "Japanese terms spelled with 冗", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "jōku", "ruby": [ [ "冗", "じょう" ], [ "句", "く" ] ], "word": "冗句" }, { "english": "joke", "roman": "jōdan", "ruby": [ [ "冗", "じょう" ], [ "談", "だん" ] ], "word": "冗談" }, { "roman": "jōchō", "ruby": [ [ "冗", "じょう" ], [ "長", "ちょう" ] ], "word": "冗長" }, { "roman": "jōman", "ruby": [ [ "冗", "じょう" ], [ "漫", "まん" ] ], "word": "冗漫" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "Jōyō kanji", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "superfluous" ], "links": [ [ "superfluous", "superfluous" ] ], "tags": [ "kanji" ] }, { "glosses": [ "uselessness" ], "links": [ [ "uselessness", "uselessness" ] ], "tags": [ "kanji" ] } ], "word": "冗" } { "forms": [ { "form": "용", "roman": "yong", "tags": [ "hangeul" ] } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean hanja", "Korean lemmas", "Korean links with redundant wikilinks", "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "冗" } { "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Han char with multiple canj", "Han char with multiple ids", "Han script characters", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "冗 (Kangxi radical 14, 冖+2, 4 strokes, cangjie input 月竹弓 (BHN) or 難月竹弓 (XBHN) or 月竹山 (BHU), four-corner 3721₇, composition ⿱冖几(U+5197) or ⿱冖儿(U+2F817))" ], "links": [ [ "Kangxi radical", "Kangxi radical" ], [ "冖", "冖#Translingual" ], [ "几", "几#Translingual" ], [ "儿", "儿#Translingual" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ] } ], "word": "冗" } { "forms": [ { "form": "冗: Hán Việt readings: nhũng 冗: Nôm readings: nũng", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "nhõng", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "nhũng", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "đem", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "nhùng", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Vietnamese Chữ Hán", "Vietnamese Han characters", "Vietnamese Nom", "Vietnamese lemmas" ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "冗" }
Download raw JSONL data for 冗 meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)
{ "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed", "path": [ "冗" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "冗", "trace": "started on line 55, detected on line 59" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'", "path": [ "冗" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "冗", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'", "path": [ "冗" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "冗", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "page/2196", "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%86%97%E9%A4%98'], ['edit']){} >", "path": [ "冗" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "definitions", "title": "冗", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "page/2196", "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E8%A4%87%E9%9B%9C'], ['edit']){} >", "path": [ "冗" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "definitions", "title": "冗", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '冗: Hán Việt readings: nhũng 冗: Nôm readings: nũng' in '冗: Hán Việt readings: nhũng 冗: Nôm readings: nũng, nhõng, nhũng, đem, nhùng'", "path": [ "冗" ], "section": "Vietnamese", "subsection": "han character", "title": "冗", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "冗/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 冗\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"rǒngbīng\", \"word\": \"冗兵\"}, {\"word\": \"冗冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyuán\", \"word\": \"冗員\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyuán\", \"word\": \"冗员\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngguān\", \"word\": \"冗官\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngmáng\", \"word\": \"冗忙\"}, {\"word\": \"冗散\"}, {\"roman\": \"liōng-chá\", \"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"冗早\"}, {\"word\": \"冗筆\"}, {\"word\": \"冗笔\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfán\", \"word\": \"冗繁\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyán\", \"word\": \"冗言\"}, {\"word\": \"冗詞贅句\"}, {\"word\": \"冗词赘句\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfèi\", \"word\": \"冗費\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfèi\", \"word\": \"冗费\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfù\", \"word\": \"冗賦\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfù\", \"word\": \"冗赋\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzhuì\", \"word\": \"冗贅\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzhuì\", \"word\": \"冗赘\"}, {\"word\": \"冗長\"}, {\"word\": \"冗长\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzá\", \"word\": \"冗雜\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzá\", \"word\": \"冗杂\"}, {\"word\": \"冗食\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗餘\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗余\"}, {\"word\": \"心勞意冗\"}, {\"word\": \"心劳意冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōrǒng\", \"word\": \"撥冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōrǒng\", \"word\": \"拨冗\"}, {\"word\": \"浮冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánrǒng\", \"word\": \"煩冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánrǒng\", \"word\": \"烦冗\"}, {\"word\": \"窮冗\"}, {\"word\": \"穷冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánrǒng\", \"word\": \"繁冗\"}, {\"word\": \"荒冗冗\"}, {\"word\": \"閑冗\"}, {\"word\": \"闲冗\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"宀\", \"2\": \"儿\", \"ls\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"roof\", \"t2\": \"person\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意): 宀 (“roof”) + 儿 (“person”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意): 宀 (“roof”) + 儿 (“person”) — a person at home without work to do.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"宂\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"冘\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"冗\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"superfluous; unnecessary; surplus; uncalled-for; spare; excessive; redundant\"], \"links\": [[\"superfluous\", \"superfluous\"], [\"unnecessary\", \"unnecessary\"], [\"surplus\", \"surplus\"], [\"uncalled-for\", \"uncalled-for\"], [\"spare\", \"spare\"], [\"excessive\", \"excessive\"], [\"redundant\", \"redundant\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"complicated and tedious; overloaded with details\"], \"links\": [[\"complicated\", \"complicated\"], [\"tedious\", \"tedious\"], [\"overloaded\", \"overloaded\"], [\"detail\", \"detail\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"busy routine\"], \"links\": [[\"busy\", \"busy\"], [\"routine\", \"routine\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄖㄨㄥˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lēng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liōng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rong²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǔng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"roong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"жун\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"žun\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʐʊŋ²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yúng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yúhng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yung⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"līng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"leng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liōng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liong\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liorng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jiorng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡ziɔŋ⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jóng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡zoŋ⁵²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*njoŋʔ/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ liōng /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʐʊŋ²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡ziɔŋ⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡zoŋ⁵²/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*njoŋʔ/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"rǒngzhàng\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"冗長\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzhàng\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"冗长\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗餘\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗余\"}, {\"roman\": \"shèng\", \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"剩\"}, {\"roman\": \"dag4 nng7\", \"tags\": [\"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"噠浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"dag4 nng7\", \"tags\": [\"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"哒浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"duōyú\", \"word\": \"多餘\"}, {\"roman\": \"duōyú\", \"word\": \"多余\"}, {\"roman\": \"pángzá\", \"word\": \"龐雜\"}, {\"roman\": \"pángzá\", \"word\": \"庞杂\"}, {\"roman\": \"qūzhé\", \"word\": \"曲折\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánsuǒ\", \"word\": \"繁瑣\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánsuǒ\", \"word\": \"繁琐\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánzá\", \"word\": \"繁雜\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánzá\", \"word\": \"繁杂\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánnán\", \"word\": \"繁難\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánnán\", \"word\": \"繁难\"}, {\"word\": \"複雜\"}, {\"word\": \"复杂\"}], \"word\": \"冗\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "冗", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "冗/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 冗\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"rǒngbīng\", \"word\": \"冗兵\"}, {\"word\": \"冗冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyuán\", \"word\": \"冗員\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyuán\", \"word\": \"冗员\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngguān\", \"word\": \"冗官\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngmáng\", \"word\": \"冗忙\"}, {\"word\": \"冗散\"}, {\"roman\": \"liōng-chá\", \"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"冗早\"}, {\"word\": \"冗筆\"}, {\"word\": \"冗笔\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfán\", \"word\": \"冗繁\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyán\", \"word\": \"冗言\"}, {\"word\": \"冗詞贅句\"}, {\"word\": \"冗词赘句\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfèi\", \"word\": \"冗費\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfèi\", \"word\": \"冗费\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfù\", \"word\": \"冗賦\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfù\", \"word\": \"冗赋\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzhuì\", \"word\": \"冗贅\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzhuì\", \"word\": \"冗赘\"}, {\"word\": \"冗長\"}, {\"word\": \"冗长\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzá\", \"word\": \"冗雜\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzá\", \"word\": \"冗杂\"}, {\"word\": \"冗食\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗餘\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗余\"}, {\"word\": \"心勞意冗\"}, {\"word\": \"心劳意冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōrǒng\", \"word\": \"撥冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōrǒng\", \"word\": \"拨冗\"}, {\"word\": \"浮冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánrǒng\", \"word\": \"煩冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánrǒng\", \"word\": \"烦冗\"}, {\"word\": \"窮冗\"}, {\"word\": \"穷冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánrǒng\", \"word\": \"繁冗\"}, {\"word\": \"荒冗冗\"}, {\"word\": \"閑冗\"}, {\"word\": \"闲冗\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"宀\", \"2\": \"儿\", \"ls\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"roof\", \"t2\": \"person\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意): 宀 (“roof”) + 儿 (“person”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意): 宀 (“roof”) + 儿 (“person”) — a person at home without work to do.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"宂\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"冘\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"冗\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"superfluous; unnecessary; surplus; uncalled-for; spare; excessive; redundant\"], \"links\": [[\"superfluous\", \"superfluous\"], [\"unnecessary\", \"unnecessary\"], [\"surplus\", \"surplus\"], [\"uncalled-for\", \"uncalled-for\"], [\"spare\", \"spare\"], [\"excessive\", \"excessive\"], [\"redundant\", \"redundant\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"complicated and tedious; overloaded with details\"], \"links\": [[\"complicated\", \"complicated\"], [\"tedious\", \"tedious\"], [\"overloaded\", \"overloaded\"], [\"detail\", \"detail\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"busy routine\"], \"links\": [[\"busy\", \"busy\"], [\"routine\", \"routine\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄖㄨㄥˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lēng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liōng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rong²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǔng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"roong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"жун\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"žun\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʐʊŋ²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yúng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yúhng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yung⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"līng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"leng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liōng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liong\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liorng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jiorng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡ziɔŋ⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jóng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡zoŋ⁵²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*njoŋʔ/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ liōng /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʐʊŋ²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡ziɔŋ⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡zoŋ⁵²/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*njoŋʔ/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"rǒngzhàng\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"冗長\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzhàng\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"冗长\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗餘\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗余\"}, {\"roman\": \"shèng\", \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"剩\"}, {\"roman\": \"dag4 nng7\", \"tags\": [\"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"噠浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"dag4 nng7\", \"tags\": [\"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"哒浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"duōyú\", \"word\": \"多餘\"}, {\"roman\": \"duōyú\", \"word\": \"多余\"}, {\"roman\": \"pángzá\", \"word\": \"龐雜\"}, {\"roman\": \"pángzá\", \"word\": \"庞杂\"}, {\"roman\": \"qūzhé\", \"word\": \"曲折\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánsuǒ\", \"word\": \"繁瑣\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánsuǒ\", \"word\": \"繁琐\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánzá\", \"word\": \"繁雜\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánzá\", \"word\": \"繁杂\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánnán\", \"word\": \"繁難\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánnán\", \"word\": \"繁难\"}, {\"word\": \"複雜\"}, {\"word\": \"复杂\"}], \"word\": \"冗\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "冗", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "冗/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 冗\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"rǒngbīng\", \"word\": \"冗兵\"}, {\"word\": \"冗冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyuán\", \"word\": \"冗員\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyuán\", \"word\": \"冗员\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngguān\", \"word\": \"冗官\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngmáng\", \"word\": \"冗忙\"}, {\"word\": \"冗散\"}, {\"roman\": \"liōng-chá\", \"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"冗早\"}, {\"word\": \"冗筆\"}, {\"word\": 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{\"word\": \"闲冗\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"宀\", \"2\": \"儿\", \"ls\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"roof\", \"t2\": \"person\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意): 宀 (“roof”) + 儿 (“person”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意): 宀 (“roof”) + 儿 (“person”) — a person at home without work to do.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"宂\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"冘\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"冗\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"superfluous; unnecessary; surplus; uncalled-for; spare; excessive; 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\"zh-pron\": \"liōng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rong²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǔng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"roong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"жун\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"žun\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʐʊŋ²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yúng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yúhng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yung⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"līng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"leng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liōng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liong\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liorng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jiorng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡ziɔŋ⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jóng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡zoŋ⁵²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*njoŋʔ/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ liōng /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʐʊŋ²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡ziɔŋ⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡zoŋ⁵²/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*njoŋʔ/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"rǒngzhàng\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"冗長\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzhàng\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"冗长\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗餘\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗余\"}, {\"roman\": \"shèng\", \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"剩\"}, {\"roman\": \"dag4 nng7\", \"tags\": [\"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"噠浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"dag4 nng7\", \"tags\": [\"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"哒浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"duōyú\", \"word\": \"多餘\"}, {\"roman\": \"duōyú\", \"word\": \"多余\"}, {\"roman\": \"pángzá\", \"word\": \"龐雜\"}, {\"roman\": \"pángzá\", \"word\": \"庞杂\"}, {\"roman\": \"qūzhé\", \"word\": \"曲折\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánsuǒ\", \"word\": \"繁瑣\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánsuǒ\", \"word\": \"繁琐\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánzá\", \"word\": \"繁雜\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánzá\", \"word\": \"繁杂\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánnán\", \"word\": \"繁難\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánnán\", \"word\": \"繁难\"}, {\"word\": \"複雜\"}, {\"word\": \"复杂\"}], \"word\": \"冗\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "冗", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "冗/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 冗\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"rǒngbīng\", \"word\": \"冗兵\"}, {\"word\": \"冗冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyuán\", \"word\": \"冗員\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyuán\", \"word\": \"冗员\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngguān\", \"word\": \"冗官\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngmáng\", \"word\": \"冗忙\"}, {\"word\": \"冗散\"}, {\"roman\": \"liōng-chá\", \"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"冗早\"}, {\"word\": \"冗筆\"}, {\"word\": \"冗笔\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfán\", \"word\": \"冗繁\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyán\", \"word\": \"冗言\"}, {\"word\": \"冗詞贅句\"}, {\"word\": \"冗词赘句\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfèi\", \"word\": \"冗費\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfèi\", \"word\": \"冗费\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfù\", \"word\": \"冗賦\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfù\", \"word\": \"冗赋\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzhuì\", \"word\": \"冗贅\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzhuì\", \"word\": \"冗赘\"}, {\"word\": \"冗長\"}, {\"word\": \"冗长\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzá\", \"word\": \"冗雜\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzá\", \"word\": \"冗杂\"}, {\"word\": \"冗食\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗餘\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗余\"}, {\"word\": \"心勞意冗\"}, {\"word\": \"心劳意冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōrǒng\", \"word\": \"撥冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōrǒng\", \"word\": \"拨冗\"}, {\"word\": \"浮冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánrǒng\", \"word\": \"煩冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánrǒng\", \"word\": \"烦冗\"}, {\"word\": \"窮冗\"}, {\"word\": \"穷冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánrǒng\", \"word\": \"繁冗\"}, {\"word\": \"荒冗冗\"}, {\"word\": \"閑冗\"}, {\"word\": \"闲冗\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"宀\", \"2\": \"儿\", \"ls\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"roof\", \"t2\": \"person\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意): 宀 (“roof”) + 儿 (“person”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意): 宀 (“roof”) + 儿 (“person”) — a person at home without work to do.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"宂\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"冘\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"冗\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"superfluous; unnecessary; surplus; uncalled-for; spare; excessive; redundant\"], \"links\": [[\"superfluous\", \"superfluous\"], [\"unnecessary\", \"unnecessary\"], [\"surplus\", \"surplus\"], [\"uncalled-for\", \"uncalled-for\"], [\"spare\", \"spare\"], [\"excessive\", \"excessive\"], [\"redundant\", \"redundant\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"complicated and tedious; overloaded with details\"], \"links\": [[\"complicated\", \"complicated\"], [\"tedious\", \"tedious\"], [\"overloaded\", \"overloaded\"], [\"detail\", \"detail\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"busy routine\"], \"links\": [[\"busy\", \"busy\"], [\"routine\", \"routine\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄖㄨㄥˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lēng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liōng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rong²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǔng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"roong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"жун\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"žun\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʐʊŋ²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yúng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yúhng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yung⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"līng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"leng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liōng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liong\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liorng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jiorng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡ziɔŋ⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jóng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡zoŋ⁵²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*njoŋʔ/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ liōng /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʐʊŋ²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡ziɔŋ⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡zoŋ⁵²/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*njoŋʔ/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"rǒngzhàng\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"冗長\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzhàng\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"冗长\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗餘\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗余\"}, {\"roman\": \"shèng\", \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"剩\"}, {\"roman\": \"dag4 nng7\", \"tags\": [\"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"噠浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"dag4 nng7\", \"tags\": [\"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"哒浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"duōyú\", \"word\": \"多餘\"}, {\"roman\": \"duōyú\", \"word\": \"多余\"}, {\"roman\": \"pángzá\", \"word\": \"龐雜\"}, {\"roman\": \"pángzá\", \"word\": \"庞杂\"}, {\"roman\": \"qūzhé\", \"word\": \"曲折\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánsuǒ\", \"word\": \"繁瑣\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánsuǒ\", \"word\": \"繁琐\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánzá\", \"word\": \"繁雜\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánzá\", \"word\": \"繁杂\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánnán\", \"word\": \"繁難\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánnán\", \"word\": \"繁难\"}, {\"word\": \"複雜\"}, {\"word\": \"复杂\"}], \"word\": \"冗\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "冗", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "冗/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 冗\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"rǒngbīng\", \"word\": \"冗兵\"}, {\"word\": \"冗冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyuán\", \"word\": \"冗員\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyuán\", \"word\": \"冗员\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngguān\", \"word\": \"冗官\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngmáng\", \"word\": \"冗忙\"}, {\"word\": \"冗散\"}, {\"roman\": \"liōng-chá\", \"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"冗早\"}, {\"word\": \"冗筆\"}, {\"word\": \"冗笔\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfán\", \"word\": \"冗繁\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyán\", \"word\": \"冗言\"}, {\"word\": \"冗詞贅句\"}, {\"word\": \"冗词赘句\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfèi\", \"word\": \"冗費\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfèi\", \"word\": \"冗费\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfù\", \"word\": \"冗賦\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfù\", \"word\": \"冗赋\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzhuì\", \"word\": \"冗贅\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzhuì\", \"word\": \"冗赘\"}, {\"word\": \"冗長\"}, {\"word\": \"冗长\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzá\", \"word\": \"冗雜\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzá\", \"word\": \"冗杂\"}, {\"word\": \"冗食\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗餘\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗余\"}, {\"word\": \"心勞意冗\"}, {\"word\": \"心劳意冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōrǒng\", \"word\": \"撥冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōrǒng\", \"word\": \"拨冗\"}, {\"word\": \"浮冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánrǒng\", \"word\": \"煩冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánrǒng\", \"word\": \"烦冗\"}, {\"word\": \"窮冗\"}, {\"word\": \"穷冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánrǒng\", \"word\": \"繁冗\"}, {\"word\": \"荒冗冗\"}, {\"word\": \"閑冗\"}, {\"word\": \"闲冗\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"宀\", \"2\": \"儿\", \"ls\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"roof\", \"t2\": \"person\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意): 宀 (“roof”) + 儿 (“person”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意): 宀 (“roof”) + 儿 (“person”) — a person at home without work to do.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"宂\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"冘\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"冗\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"superfluous; unnecessary; surplus; uncalled-for; spare; excessive; redundant\"], \"links\": [[\"superfluous\", \"superfluous\"], [\"unnecessary\", \"unnecessary\"], [\"surplus\", \"surplus\"], [\"uncalled-for\", \"uncalled-for\"], [\"spare\", \"spare\"], [\"excessive\", \"excessive\"], [\"redundant\", \"redundant\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"complicated and tedious; overloaded with details\"], \"links\": [[\"complicated\", \"complicated\"], [\"tedious\", \"tedious\"], [\"overloaded\", \"overloaded\"], [\"detail\", \"detail\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"busy routine\"], \"links\": [[\"busy\", \"busy\"], [\"routine\", \"routine\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄖㄨㄥˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lēng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liōng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rong²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǔng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"roong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"жун\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"žun\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʐʊŋ²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yúng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yúhng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yung⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"līng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"leng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liōng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liong\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liorng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jiorng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡ziɔŋ⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jóng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡zoŋ⁵²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*njoŋʔ/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ liōng /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʐʊŋ²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡ziɔŋ⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡zoŋ⁵²/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*njoŋʔ/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"rǒngzhàng\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"冗長\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzhàng\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"冗长\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗餘\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗余\"}, {\"roman\": \"shèng\", \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"剩\"}, {\"roman\": \"dag4 nng7\", \"tags\": [\"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"噠浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"dag4 nng7\", \"tags\": [\"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"哒浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"duōyú\", \"word\": \"多餘\"}, {\"roman\": \"duōyú\", \"word\": \"多余\"}, {\"roman\": \"pángzá\", \"word\": \"龐雜\"}, {\"roman\": \"pángzá\", \"word\": \"庞杂\"}, {\"roman\": \"qūzhé\", \"word\": \"曲折\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánsuǒ\", \"word\": \"繁瑣\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánsuǒ\", \"word\": \"繁琐\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánzá\", \"word\": \"繁雜\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánzá\", \"word\": \"繁杂\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánnán\", \"word\": \"繁難\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánnán\", \"word\": \"繁难\"}, {\"word\": \"複雜\"}, {\"word\": \"复杂\"}], \"word\": \"冗\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "冗", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "冗/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 冗\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"rǒngbīng\", \"word\": \"冗兵\"}, {\"word\": \"冗冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyuán\", \"word\": \"冗員\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyuán\", \"word\": \"冗员\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngguān\", \"word\": \"冗官\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngmáng\", \"word\": \"冗忙\"}, {\"word\": \"冗散\"}, {\"roman\": \"liōng-chá\", \"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"冗早\"}, {\"word\": \"冗筆\"}, {\"word\": \"冗笔\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfán\", \"word\": \"冗繁\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyán\", \"word\": \"冗言\"}, {\"word\": \"冗詞贅句\"}, {\"word\": \"冗词赘句\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfèi\", \"word\": \"冗費\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfèi\", \"word\": \"冗费\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfù\", \"word\": \"冗賦\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfù\", \"word\": \"冗赋\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzhuì\", \"word\": \"冗贅\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzhuì\", \"word\": \"冗赘\"}, {\"word\": \"冗長\"}, {\"word\": \"冗长\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzá\", \"word\": \"冗雜\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzá\", \"word\": \"冗杂\"}, {\"word\": \"冗食\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗餘\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗余\"}, {\"word\": \"心勞意冗\"}, {\"word\": \"心劳意冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōrǒng\", \"word\": \"撥冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōrǒng\", \"word\": \"拨冗\"}, {\"word\": \"浮冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánrǒng\", \"word\": \"煩冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánrǒng\", \"word\": \"烦冗\"}, {\"word\": \"窮冗\"}, {\"word\": \"穷冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánrǒng\", \"word\": \"繁冗\"}, {\"word\": \"荒冗冗\"}, {\"word\": \"閑冗\"}, {\"word\": \"闲冗\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"宀\", \"2\": \"儿\", \"ls\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"roof\", \"t2\": \"person\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意): 宀 (“roof”) + 儿 (“person”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意): 宀 (“roof”) + 儿 (“person”) — a person at home without work to do.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"宂\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"冘\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"冗\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"superfluous; unnecessary; surplus; uncalled-for; spare; excessive; redundant\"], \"links\": [[\"superfluous\", \"superfluous\"], [\"unnecessary\", \"unnecessary\"], [\"surplus\", \"surplus\"], [\"uncalled-for\", \"uncalled-for\"], [\"spare\", \"spare\"], [\"excessive\", \"excessive\"], [\"redundant\", \"redundant\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"complicated and tedious; overloaded with details\"], \"links\": [[\"complicated\", \"complicated\"], [\"tedious\", \"tedious\"], [\"overloaded\", \"overloaded\"], [\"detail\", \"detail\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"busy routine\"], \"links\": [[\"busy\", \"busy\"], [\"routine\", \"routine\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄖㄨㄥˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lēng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liōng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rong²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǔng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"roong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"жун\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"žun\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʐʊŋ²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yúng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yúhng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yung⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"līng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"leng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liōng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liong\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liorng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jiorng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡ziɔŋ⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jóng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡zoŋ⁵²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*njoŋʔ/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ liōng /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʐʊŋ²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡ziɔŋ⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡zoŋ⁵²/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*njoŋʔ/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"rǒngzhàng\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"冗長\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzhàng\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"冗长\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗餘\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗余\"}, {\"roman\": \"shèng\", \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"剩\"}, {\"roman\": \"dag4 nng7\", \"tags\": [\"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"噠浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"dag4 nng7\", \"tags\": [\"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"哒浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"duōyú\", \"word\": \"多餘\"}, {\"roman\": \"duōyú\", \"word\": \"多余\"}, {\"roman\": \"pángzá\", \"word\": \"龐雜\"}, {\"roman\": \"pángzá\", \"word\": \"庞杂\"}, {\"roman\": \"qūzhé\", \"word\": \"曲折\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánsuǒ\", \"word\": \"繁瑣\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánsuǒ\", \"word\": \"繁琐\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánzá\", \"word\": \"繁雜\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánzá\", \"word\": \"繁杂\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánnán\", \"word\": \"繁難\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánnán\", \"word\": \"繁难\"}, {\"word\": \"複雜\"}, {\"word\": \"复杂\"}], \"word\": \"冗\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "冗", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "冗/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 冗\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"rǒngbīng\", \"word\": \"冗兵\"}, {\"word\": \"冗冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyuán\", \"word\": \"冗員\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyuán\", \"word\": \"冗员\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngguān\", 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\"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"superfluous; unnecessary; surplus; uncalled-for; spare; excessive; redundant\"], \"links\": [[\"superfluous\", \"superfluous\"], [\"unnecessary\", \"unnecessary\"], [\"surplus\", \"surplus\"], [\"uncalled-for\", \"uncalled-for\"], [\"spare\", \"spare\"], [\"excessive\", \"excessive\"], [\"redundant\", \"redundant\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"complicated and tedious; overloaded with details\"], \"links\": [[\"complicated\", \"complicated\"], [\"tedious\", \"tedious\"], [\"overloaded\", \"overloaded\"], [\"detail\", \"detail\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"busy routine\"], \"links\": [[\"busy\", \"busy\"], [\"routine\", \"routine\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄖㄨㄥˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lēng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liōng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rong²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǔng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"roong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"жун\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"žun\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʐʊŋ²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yúng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yúhng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yung⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"līng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"leng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liōng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liong\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liorng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jiorng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡ziɔŋ⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jóng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡zoŋ⁵²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*njoŋʔ/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ liōng /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʐʊŋ²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡ziɔŋ⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡zoŋ⁵²/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*njoŋʔ/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"rǒngzhàng\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"冗長\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzhàng\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"冗长\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗餘\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗余\"}, {\"roman\": \"shèng\", \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"剩\"}, {\"roman\": \"dag4 nng7\", \"tags\": [\"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"噠浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"dag4 nng7\", \"tags\": [\"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"哒浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"duōyú\", \"word\": \"多餘\"}, {\"roman\": \"duōyú\", \"word\": \"多余\"}, {\"roman\": \"pángzá\", \"word\": \"龐雜\"}, {\"roman\": \"pángzá\", \"word\": \"庞杂\"}, {\"roman\": \"qūzhé\", \"word\": \"曲折\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánsuǒ\", \"word\": \"繁瑣\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánsuǒ\", \"word\": \"繁琐\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánzá\", \"word\": \"繁雜\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánzá\", \"word\": \"繁杂\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánnán\", \"word\": \"繁難\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánnán\", \"word\": \"繁难\"}, {\"word\": \"複雜\"}, {\"word\": \"复杂\"}], \"word\": \"冗\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "冗", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "冗/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 冗\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"rǒngbīng\", \"word\": \"冗兵\"}, {\"word\": \"冗冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyuán\", \"word\": \"冗員\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyuán\", \"word\": \"冗员\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngguān\", \"word\": \"冗官\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngmáng\", \"word\": \"冗忙\"}, {\"word\": \"冗散\"}, {\"roman\": \"liōng-chá\", \"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"冗早\"}, {\"word\": \"冗筆\"}, {\"word\": \"冗笔\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfán\", \"word\": \"冗繁\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyán\", \"word\": \"冗言\"}, {\"word\": \"冗詞贅句\"}, {\"word\": \"冗词赘句\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfèi\", \"word\": \"冗費\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfèi\", \"word\": \"冗费\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfù\", \"word\": \"冗賦\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfù\", \"word\": \"冗赋\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzhuì\", \"word\": \"冗贅\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzhuì\", \"word\": \"冗赘\"}, {\"word\": \"冗長\"}, {\"word\": \"冗长\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzá\", \"word\": \"冗雜\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzá\", \"word\": \"冗杂\"}, {\"word\": \"冗食\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗餘\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗余\"}, {\"word\": \"心勞意冗\"}, {\"word\": \"心劳意冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōrǒng\", \"word\": \"撥冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōrǒng\", \"word\": \"拨冗\"}, {\"word\": \"浮冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánrǒng\", \"word\": \"煩冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánrǒng\", \"word\": \"烦冗\"}, {\"word\": \"窮冗\"}, {\"word\": \"穷冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánrǒng\", \"word\": \"繁冗\"}, {\"word\": \"荒冗冗\"}, {\"word\": \"閑冗\"}, {\"word\": \"闲冗\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"宀\", \"2\": \"儿\", \"ls\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"roof\", \"t2\": \"person\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意): 宀 (“roof”) + 儿 (“person”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意): 宀 (“roof”) + 儿 (“person”) — a person at home without work to do.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"宂\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"冘\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"冗\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"superfluous; unnecessary; surplus; uncalled-for; spare; excessive; redundant\"], \"links\": [[\"superfluous\", \"superfluous\"], [\"unnecessary\", \"unnecessary\"], [\"surplus\", \"surplus\"], [\"uncalled-for\", \"uncalled-for\"], [\"spare\", \"spare\"], [\"excessive\", \"excessive\"], [\"redundant\", \"redundant\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"complicated and tedious; overloaded with details\"], \"links\": [[\"complicated\", \"complicated\"], [\"tedious\", \"tedious\"], [\"overloaded\", \"overloaded\"], [\"detail\", \"detail\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"busy routine\"], \"links\": [[\"busy\", \"busy\"], [\"routine\", \"routine\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄖㄨㄥˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lēng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liōng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rong²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǔng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"roong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"жун\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"žun\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʐʊŋ²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yúng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yúhng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yung⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"līng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"leng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liōng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liong\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liorng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jiorng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡ziɔŋ⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jóng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡zoŋ⁵²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*njoŋʔ/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ liōng /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʐʊŋ²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡ziɔŋ⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡zoŋ⁵²/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*njoŋʔ/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"rǒngzhàng\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"冗長\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzhàng\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"冗长\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗餘\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗余\"}, {\"roman\": \"shèng\", \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"剩\"}, {\"roman\": \"dag4 nng7\", \"tags\": [\"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"噠浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"dag4 nng7\", \"tags\": [\"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"哒浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"duōyú\", \"word\": \"多餘\"}, {\"roman\": \"duōyú\", \"word\": \"多余\"}, {\"roman\": \"pángzá\", \"word\": \"龐雜\"}, {\"roman\": \"pángzá\", \"word\": \"庞杂\"}, {\"roman\": \"qūzhé\", \"word\": \"曲折\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánsuǒ\", \"word\": \"繁瑣\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánsuǒ\", \"word\": \"繁琐\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánzá\", \"word\": \"繁雜\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánzá\", \"word\": \"繁杂\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánnán\", \"word\": \"繁難\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánnán\", \"word\": \"繁难\"}, {\"word\": \"複雜\"}, {\"word\": \"复杂\"}], \"word\": \"冗\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "冗", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "冗/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 冗\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"rǒngbīng\", \"word\": \"冗兵\"}, {\"word\": \"冗冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyuán\", \"word\": \"冗員\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyuán\", \"word\": \"冗员\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngguān\", \"word\": \"冗官\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngmáng\", \"word\": \"冗忙\"}, {\"word\": \"冗散\"}, {\"roman\": \"liōng-chá\", \"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"冗早\"}, {\"word\": \"冗筆\"}, {\"word\": \"冗笔\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfán\", \"word\": \"冗繁\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyán\", \"word\": \"冗言\"}, {\"word\": \"冗詞贅句\"}, {\"word\": \"冗词赘句\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfèi\", \"word\": \"冗費\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfèi\", \"word\": \"冗费\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfù\", \"word\": \"冗賦\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfù\", \"word\": \"冗赋\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzhuì\", \"word\": \"冗贅\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzhuì\", \"word\": \"冗赘\"}, {\"word\": \"冗長\"}, {\"word\": \"冗长\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzá\", \"word\": \"冗雜\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzá\", \"word\": \"冗杂\"}, {\"word\": \"冗食\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗餘\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗余\"}, {\"word\": \"心勞意冗\"}, {\"word\": \"心劳意冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōrǒng\", \"word\": \"撥冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōrǒng\", \"word\": \"拨冗\"}, {\"word\": \"浮冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánrǒng\", \"word\": \"煩冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánrǒng\", \"word\": \"烦冗\"}, {\"word\": \"窮冗\"}, {\"word\": \"穷冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánrǒng\", \"word\": \"繁冗\"}, {\"word\": \"荒冗冗\"}, {\"word\": \"閑冗\"}, {\"word\": \"闲冗\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"宀\", \"2\": \"儿\", \"ls\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"roof\", \"t2\": \"person\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意): 宀 (“roof”) + 儿 (“person”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意): 宀 (“roof”) + 儿 (“person”) — a person at home without work to do.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"宂\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"冘\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"冗\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"superfluous; unnecessary; surplus; uncalled-for; spare; excessive; redundant\"], \"links\": [[\"superfluous\", \"superfluous\"], [\"unnecessary\", \"unnecessary\"], [\"surplus\", \"surplus\"], [\"uncalled-for\", \"uncalled-for\"], [\"spare\", \"spare\"], [\"excessive\", \"excessive\"], [\"redundant\", \"redundant\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"complicated and tedious; overloaded with details\"], \"links\": [[\"complicated\", \"complicated\"], [\"tedious\", \"tedious\"], [\"overloaded\", \"overloaded\"], [\"detail\", \"detail\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"busy routine\"], \"links\": [[\"busy\", \"busy\"], [\"routine\", \"routine\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄖㄨㄥˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lēng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liōng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rong²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǔng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"roong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"жун\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"žun\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʐʊŋ²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yúng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yúhng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yung⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"līng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"leng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liōng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liong\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liorng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jiorng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡ziɔŋ⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jóng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡zoŋ⁵²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*njoŋʔ/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ liōng /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʐʊŋ²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡ziɔŋ⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡zoŋ⁵²/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*njoŋʔ/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"rǒngzhàng\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"冗長\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzhàng\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"冗长\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗餘\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗余\"}, {\"roman\": \"shèng\", \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"剩\"}, {\"roman\": \"dag4 nng7\", \"tags\": [\"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"噠浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"dag4 nng7\", \"tags\": [\"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"哒浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"duōyú\", \"word\": \"多餘\"}, {\"roman\": \"duōyú\", \"word\": \"多余\"}, {\"roman\": \"pángzá\", \"word\": \"龐雜\"}, {\"roman\": \"pángzá\", \"word\": \"庞杂\"}, {\"roman\": \"qūzhé\", \"word\": \"曲折\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánsuǒ\", \"word\": \"繁瑣\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánsuǒ\", \"word\": \"繁琐\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánzá\", \"word\": \"繁雜\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánzá\", \"word\": \"繁杂\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánnán\", \"word\": \"繁難\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánnán\", \"word\": \"繁难\"}, {\"word\": \"複雜\"}, {\"word\": \"复杂\"}], \"word\": \"冗\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "冗", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "冗/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 冗\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"rǒngbīng\", \"word\": \"冗兵\"}, {\"word\": \"冗冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyuán\", \"word\": \"冗員\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyuán\", \"word\": \"冗员\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngguān\", \"word\": \"冗官\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngmáng\", \"word\": \"冗忙\"}, {\"word\": \"冗散\"}, {\"roman\": \"liōng-chá\", \"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"冗早\"}, {\"word\": \"冗筆\"}, {\"word\": \"冗笔\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfán\", \"word\": \"冗繁\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyán\", \"word\": \"冗言\"}, {\"word\": \"冗詞贅句\"}, {\"word\": \"冗词赘句\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfèi\", \"word\": \"冗費\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfèi\", \"word\": \"冗费\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfù\", \"word\": \"冗賦\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfù\", \"word\": \"冗赋\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzhuì\", \"word\": \"冗贅\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzhuì\", \"word\": \"冗赘\"}, {\"word\": \"冗長\"}, {\"word\": \"冗长\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzá\", \"word\": \"冗雜\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzá\", \"word\": \"冗杂\"}, {\"word\": \"冗食\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗餘\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗余\"}, {\"word\": \"心勞意冗\"}, {\"word\": \"心劳意冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōrǒng\", \"word\": \"撥冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōrǒng\", \"word\": \"拨冗\"}, {\"word\": \"浮冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánrǒng\", \"word\": \"煩冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánrǒng\", \"word\": \"烦冗\"}, {\"word\": \"窮冗\"}, {\"word\": \"穷冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánrǒng\", \"word\": \"繁冗\"}, {\"word\": \"荒冗冗\"}, {\"word\": \"閑冗\"}, {\"word\": \"闲冗\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"宀\", \"2\": \"儿\", \"ls\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"roof\", \"t2\": \"person\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意): 宀 (“roof”) + 儿 (“person”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意): 宀 (“roof”) + 儿 (“person”) — a person at home without work to do.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"宂\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"冘\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"冗\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"superfluous; unnecessary; surplus; uncalled-for; spare; excessive; redundant\"], \"links\": [[\"superfluous\", \"superfluous\"], [\"unnecessary\", \"unnecessary\"], [\"surplus\", \"surplus\"], [\"uncalled-for\", \"uncalled-for\"], [\"spare\", \"spare\"], [\"excessive\", \"excessive\"], [\"redundant\", \"redundant\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"complicated and tedious; overloaded with details\"], \"links\": [[\"complicated\", \"complicated\"], [\"tedious\", \"tedious\"], [\"overloaded\", \"overloaded\"], [\"detail\", \"detail\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"busy routine\"], \"links\": [[\"busy\", \"busy\"], [\"routine\", \"routine\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄖㄨㄥˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lēng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liōng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rong²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǔng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"roong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"жун\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"žun\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʐʊŋ²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yúng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yúhng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yung⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"līng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"leng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liōng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liong\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liorng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jiorng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡ziɔŋ⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jóng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡zoŋ⁵²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*njoŋʔ/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ liōng /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʐʊŋ²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡ziɔŋ⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡zoŋ⁵²/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*njoŋʔ/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"rǒngzhàng\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"冗長\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzhàng\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"冗长\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗餘\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗余\"}, {\"roman\": \"shèng\", \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"剩\"}, {\"roman\": \"dag4 nng7\", \"tags\": [\"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"噠浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"dag4 nng7\", \"tags\": [\"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"哒浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"duōyú\", \"word\": \"多餘\"}, {\"roman\": \"duōyú\", \"word\": \"多余\"}, {\"roman\": \"pángzá\", \"word\": \"龐雜\"}, {\"roman\": \"pángzá\", \"word\": \"庞杂\"}, {\"roman\": \"qūzhé\", \"word\": \"曲折\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánsuǒ\", \"word\": \"繁瑣\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánsuǒ\", \"word\": \"繁琐\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánzá\", \"word\": \"繁雜\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánzá\", \"word\": \"繁杂\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánnán\", \"word\": \"繁難\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánnán\", \"word\": \"繁难\"}, {\"word\": \"複雜\"}, {\"word\": \"复杂\"}], \"word\": \"冗\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "冗", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "冗/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 冗\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"rǒngbīng\", \"word\": \"冗兵\"}, {\"word\": \"冗冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyuán\", \"word\": \"冗員\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyuán\", \"word\": \"冗员\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngguān\", \"word\": \"冗官\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngmáng\", \"word\": \"冗忙\"}, {\"word\": \"冗散\"}, {\"roman\": \"liōng-chá\", \"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"冗早\"}, {\"word\": \"冗筆\"}, {\"word\": \"冗笔\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfán\", \"word\": \"冗繁\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyán\", \"word\": \"冗言\"}, {\"word\": \"冗詞贅句\"}, {\"word\": \"冗词赘句\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfèi\", \"word\": \"冗費\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfèi\", \"word\": \"冗费\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfù\", \"word\": \"冗賦\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfù\", \"word\": \"冗赋\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzhuì\", \"word\": \"冗贅\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzhuì\", \"word\": \"冗赘\"}, {\"word\": \"冗長\"}, {\"word\": \"冗长\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzá\", \"word\": \"冗雜\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzá\", \"word\": \"冗杂\"}, {\"word\": \"冗食\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗餘\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗余\"}, {\"word\": \"心勞意冗\"}, {\"word\": \"心劳意冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōrǒng\", \"word\": \"撥冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōrǒng\", \"word\": \"拨冗\"}, {\"word\": \"浮冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánrǒng\", \"word\": \"煩冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánrǒng\", \"word\": \"烦冗\"}, {\"word\": \"窮冗\"}, {\"word\": \"穷冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánrǒng\", \"word\": \"繁冗\"}, {\"word\": \"荒冗冗\"}, {\"word\": \"閑冗\"}, {\"word\": \"闲冗\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"宀\", \"2\": \"儿\", \"ls\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"roof\", \"t2\": \"person\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意): 宀 (“roof”) + 儿 (“person”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意): 宀 (“roof”) + 儿 (“person”) — a person at home without work to do.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"宂\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"冘\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"冗\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"superfluous; unnecessary; surplus; uncalled-for; spare; excessive; redundant\"], \"links\": [[\"superfluous\", \"superfluous\"], [\"unnecessary\", \"unnecessary\"], [\"surplus\", \"surplus\"], [\"uncalled-for\", \"uncalled-for\"], [\"spare\", \"spare\"], [\"excessive\", \"excessive\"], [\"redundant\", \"redundant\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"complicated and tedious; overloaded with details\"], \"links\": [[\"complicated\", \"complicated\"], [\"tedious\", \"tedious\"], [\"overloaded\", \"overloaded\"], [\"detail\", \"detail\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"busy routine\"], \"links\": [[\"busy\", \"busy\"], [\"routine\", \"routine\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄖㄨㄥˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lēng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liōng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rong²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǔng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"roong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"жун\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"žun\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʐʊŋ²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yúng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yúhng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yung⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"līng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"leng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liōng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liong\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liorng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jiorng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡ziɔŋ⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jóng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡zoŋ⁵²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*njoŋʔ/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ liōng /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʐʊŋ²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡ziɔŋ⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡zoŋ⁵²/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*njoŋʔ/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"rǒngzhàng\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"冗長\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzhàng\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"冗长\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗餘\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗余\"}, {\"roman\": \"shèng\", \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"剩\"}, {\"roman\": \"dag4 nng7\", \"tags\": [\"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"噠浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"dag4 nng7\", \"tags\": [\"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"哒浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"duōyú\", \"word\": \"多餘\"}, {\"roman\": \"duōyú\", \"word\": \"多余\"}, {\"roman\": \"pángzá\", \"word\": \"龐雜\"}, {\"roman\": \"pángzá\", \"word\": \"庞杂\"}, {\"roman\": \"qūzhé\", \"word\": \"曲折\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánsuǒ\", \"word\": \"繁瑣\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánsuǒ\", \"word\": \"繁琐\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánzá\", \"word\": \"繁雜\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánzá\", \"word\": \"繁杂\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánnán\", \"word\": \"繁難\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánnán\", \"word\": \"繁难\"}, {\"word\": \"複雜\"}, {\"word\": \"复杂\"}], \"word\": \"冗\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "冗", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "冗/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 冗\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"rǒngbīng\", \"word\": \"冗兵\"}, {\"word\": \"冗冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyuán\", \"word\": \"冗員\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyuán\", \"word\": \"冗员\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngguān\", \"word\": \"冗官\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngmáng\", \"word\": \"冗忙\"}, {\"word\": \"冗散\"}, {\"roman\": \"liōng-chá\", \"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"冗早\"}, {\"word\": \"冗筆\"}, {\"word\": \"冗笔\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfán\", \"word\": \"冗繁\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyán\", \"word\": \"冗言\"}, {\"word\": \"冗詞贅句\"}, {\"word\": \"冗词赘句\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfèi\", \"word\": \"冗費\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfèi\", \"word\": \"冗费\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfù\", \"word\": \"冗賦\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngfù\", \"word\": \"冗赋\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzhuì\", \"word\": \"冗贅\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzhuì\", \"word\": \"冗赘\"}, {\"word\": \"冗長\"}, {\"word\": \"冗长\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzá\", \"word\": \"冗雜\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzá\", \"word\": \"冗杂\"}, {\"word\": \"冗食\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗餘\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗余\"}, {\"word\": \"心勞意冗\"}, {\"word\": \"心劳意冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōrǒng\", \"word\": \"撥冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"bōrǒng\", \"word\": \"拨冗\"}, {\"word\": \"浮冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánrǒng\", \"word\": \"煩冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánrǒng\", \"word\": \"烦冗\"}, {\"word\": \"窮冗\"}, {\"word\": \"穷冗\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánrǒng\", \"word\": \"繁冗\"}, {\"word\": \"荒冗冗\"}, {\"word\": \"閑冗\"}, {\"word\": \"闲冗\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"宀\", \"2\": \"儿\", \"ls\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"roof\", \"t2\": \"person\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意): 宀 (“roof”) + 儿 (“person”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意): 宀 (“roof”) + 儿 (“person”) — a person at home without work to do.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"宂\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"冘\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"冗\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"superfluous; unnecessary; surplus; uncalled-for; spare; excessive; redundant\"], \"links\": [[\"superfluous\", \"superfluous\"], [\"unnecessary\", \"unnecessary\"], [\"surplus\", \"surplus\"], [\"uncalled-for\", \"uncalled-for\"], [\"spare\", \"spare\"], [\"excessive\", \"excessive\"], [\"redundant\", \"redundant\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"complicated and tedious; overloaded with details\"], \"links\": [[\"complicated\", \"complicated\"], [\"tedious\", \"tedious\"], [\"overloaded\", \"overloaded\"], [\"detail\", \"detail\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"busy routine\"], \"links\": [[\"busy\", \"busy\"], [\"routine\", \"routine\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rong³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄖㄨㄥˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lēng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liōng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rong²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǒng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"rǔng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"roong\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"жун\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"žun\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʐʊŋ²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yúng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yúhng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jung⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yung²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yung⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"līng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"leng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liōng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liong\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liorng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jióng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jiorng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡ziɔŋ⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jóng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡zoŋ⁵²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*njoŋʔ/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ liōng /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʐʊŋ²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/jʊŋ¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡ziɔŋ⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/d͡zoŋ⁵²/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*njoŋʔ/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"rǒngzhàng\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"冗長\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngzhàng\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"冗长\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗餘\"}, {\"roman\": \"rǒngyú\", \"word\": \"冗余\"}, {\"roman\": \"shèng\", \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"剩\"}, {\"roman\": \"dag4 nng7\", \"tags\": [\"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"噠浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"dag4 nng7\", \"tags\": [\"Teochew\"], \"word\": \"哒浪\"}, {\"roman\": \"duōyú\", \"word\": \"多餘\"}, {\"roman\": \"duōyú\", \"word\": \"多余\"}, {\"roman\": \"pángzá\", \"word\": \"龐雜\"}, {\"roman\": \"pángzá\", \"word\": \"庞杂\"}, {\"roman\": \"qūzhé\", \"word\": \"曲折\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánsuǒ\", \"word\": \"繁瑣\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánsuǒ\", \"word\": \"繁琐\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánzá\", \"word\": \"繁雜\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánzá\", \"word\": \"繁杂\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánnán\", \"word\": \"繁難\"}, {\"roman\": \"fánnán\", \"word\": \"繁难\"}, {\"word\": \"複雜\"}, {\"word\": \"复杂\"}], \"word\": \"冗\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "冗", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.