See 冉 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 冉 meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"冉 (Kangxi radical 13, 冂+3, 5 strokes, cangjie input 土月 (GB), four-corner 5055₇, composition ⿻冂土)"
],
"id": "en-冉-mul-character-gumAyaHh",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"冂",
"冂#Translingual"
],
[
"土",
"土#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "冉"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "公冉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rǎnrǎn",
"word": "冉冉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "冉弱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "冉有"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "冉鐮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "冉镰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Rǎnwèi",
"word": "冉魏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "奄冉"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "象形",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "象形",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han pictograms"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "p"
},
"expansion": "Pictogram (象形)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*髯"
},
"expansion": "髯",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*𪚮"
},
"expansion": "𪚮",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) – uncertain. Possibly depicts hair hanging down (the original form of 髯) or the edge of a turtle shell (the original form of 𪚮).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "冉",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"edge of a turtle shell"
],
"id": "en-冉-zh-character-FALmawJC",
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"turtle",
"turtle"
],
[
"shell",
"shell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) edge of a turtle shell"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Used in 冉冉 (rǎnrǎn)."
],
"id": "en-冉-zh-character-ylby5aFE",
"links": [
[
"冉冉",
"冉冉#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"tender; weak"
],
"id": "en-冉-zh-character-ZBo~V4M8",
"links": [
[
"tender",
"tender"
],
[
"weak",
"weak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) tender; weak"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 12 0 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "冉求 ― Rǎn Qiú ― Ran Qiu / Jan Ch‘iu (a leading disciple of Confucius)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-冉-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ran³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jim⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "liám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jiám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "riam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "rǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "jan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "rǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "raan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "жань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "žanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐän²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yíhm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jim⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yim⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiːm¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiam´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiam¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯am²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "liám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "liarm"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liam⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jiám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "jiarm"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "jiám"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "nyem"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "nyemX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*njam/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*njamʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐän²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiːm¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯am²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵²/"
},
{
"other": "/*njam/"
},
{
"other": "/*njamʔ/"
}
],
"word": "冉"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-冉-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "冉"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "염",
"roman": "yeom",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "염"
},
"expansion": "冉 (eum 염 (yeom))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-冉-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "冉"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "nhiễm",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-冉-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "冉"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "公冉"
},
{
"roman": "rǎnrǎn",
"word": "冉冉"
},
{
"word": "冉弱"
},
{
"word": "冉有"
},
{
"word": "冉鐮"
},
{
"word": "冉镰"
},
{
"roman": "Rǎnwèi",
"word": "冉魏"
},
{
"word": "奄冉"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "象形",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "象形",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han pictograms"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "p"
},
"expansion": "Pictogram (象形)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*髯"
},
"expansion": "髯",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*𪚮"
},
"expansion": "𪚮",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) – uncertain. Possibly depicts hair hanging down (the original form of 髯) or the edge of a turtle shell (the original form of 𪚮).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "冉",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"edge of a turtle shell"
],
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"turtle",
"turtle"
],
[
"shell",
"shell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) edge of a turtle shell"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Used in 冉冉 (rǎnrǎn)."
],
"links": [
[
"冉冉",
"冉冉#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"tender; weak"
],
"links": [
[
"tender",
"tender"
],
[
"weak",
"weak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) tender; weak"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "冉求 ― Rǎn Qiú ― Ran Qiu / Jan Ch‘iu (a leading disciple of Confucius)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ran³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jim⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "liám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jiám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "riam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "rǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "jan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "rǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "raan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "жань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "žanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐän²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yíhm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jim⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yim⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiːm¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiam´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiam¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯am²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "liám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "liarm"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liam⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jiám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "jiarm"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "jiám"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "nyem"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "nyemX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*njam/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*njamʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐän²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiːm¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯am²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liam⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵²/"
},
{
"other": "/*njam/"
},
{
"other": "/*njamʔ/"
}
],
"word": "冉"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ねん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ぜん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading よわい",
"Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
"Japanese terms spelled with 冉",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "冉"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "염",
"roman": "yeom",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "염"
},
"expansion": "冉 (eum 염 (yeom))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "冉"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"冉 (Kangxi radical 13, 冂+3, 5 strokes, cangjie input 土月 (GB), four-corner 5055₇, composition ⿻冂土)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"冂",
"冂#Translingual"
],
[
"土",
"土#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "冉"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "nhiễm",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "冉"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"冉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "冉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"冉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "冉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"冉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "冉",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.