See 公社 on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rénmín gōngshè",
"word": "人民公社"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yuánshǐ gōngshè",
"word": "原始公社"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Bālí Gōngshè",
"word": "巴黎公社"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shìzú gōngshè",
"word": "氏族公社"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "公社"
},
"expansion": "公社",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "公社",
"2": "こうしゃ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "公社(こうしゃ) (kōsha)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "공사(公社)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 공사(公社) (gongsa)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "công xã",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "公社"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: công xã (公社)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "公社",
"2": "こうしゃ",
"3": "공사",
"4": "công xã",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "公社",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "公社",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "公社",
"v": "公社",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (公社):\n* → Japanese: 公社(こうしゃ) (kōsha)\n* → Korean: 공사(公社) (gongsa)\n* → Vietnamese: công xã (公社)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "こうしゃ",
"3": "공사",
"4": "công xã"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (公社):\n* → Japanese: 公社(こうしゃ) (kōsha)\n* → Korean: 공사(公社) (gongsa)\n* → Vietnamese: công xã (公社)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (公社):\n* → Japanese: 公社(こうしゃ) (kōsha)\n* → Korean: 공사(公社) (gongsa)\n* → Vietnamese: công xã (公社)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "公社",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"commune",
"primitive commune"
],
"id": "en-公社-zh-noun-f4sgWB0t",
"links": [
[
"commune",
"commune"
],
[
"primitive",
"primitive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"commune",
"(specifically) primitive commune"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"roman": "shìzú gōngshè",
"sense": "primitive commune",
"word": "氏族公社"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"roman": "yuánshǐ gōngshè",
"sense": "primitive commune",
"word": "原始公社"
}
],
"tags": [
"specifically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Administrative divisions",
"orig": "zh:Administrative divisions",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Communism",
"orig": "zh:Communism",
"parents": [
"Ideologies",
"Leftism",
"Socialism",
"Politics",
"Society",
"Economics",
"All topics",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "China",
"orig": "zh:China",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"commune",
"people's commune (administrative unit in China from 1958 to 1983)"
],
"id": "en-公社-zh-noun-1sEmoXNL",
"links": [
[
"commune",
"commune"
],
[
"people's commune",
"people's commune"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"commune",
"(specifically) people's commune (administrative unit in China from 1958 to 1983)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "19 81",
"roman": "rénmín gōngshè",
"sense": "people's commune",
"word": "人民公社"
}
],
"tags": [
"specifically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gōngshè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄕㄜˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ se⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kong-siǎ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kong-siā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gōngshè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄕㄜˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gongshè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kung¹-shê⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng-shè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gongsheh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "гуншэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gunšɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂɤ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng séh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ se⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ sé⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ sɛː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-siǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-siǎ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ sia²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-siā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-siā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kongsia"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sia²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sia³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂɤ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ sɛː¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ sia²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sia²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sia³³/"
}
],
"word": "公社"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "公",
"2": "こう",
"3": "社",
"4": "しゃ",
"t1": "public",
"t2": "company"
},
"expansion": "公(こう) (kō, “public”) + 社(しゃ) (sha, “company”)",
"name": "com-ja"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 公(こう) (kō, “public”) + 社(しゃ) (sha, “company”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "公社",
"ruby": [
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"社",
"しゃ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōsha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうしゃ"
},
"expansion": "公(こう)社(しゃ) • (kōsha)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Public Corporation",
"roman": "Nippon Denshin Denwa Kōsha",
"ruby": [
[
"日",
"にっ"
],
[
"本",
"ぽん"
],
[
"電",
"でん"
],
[
"信",
"しん"
],
[
"電",
"でん"
],
[
"話",
"わ"
],
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"社",
"しゃ"
]
],
"text": "日本電信電話公社",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "United States Postal Service",
"roman": "Amerikagasshūkoku Yūbin Kōsha",
"ruby": [
[
"合",
"がっ"
],
[
"衆",
"しゅう"
],
[
"国",
"こく"
],
[
"郵",
"ゆう"
],
[
"便",
"びん"
],
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"社",
"しゃ"
]
],
"text": "アメリカ合衆国郵便公社",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a public corporation"
],
"id": "en-公社-ja-noun-6uAsbtJn",
"links": [
[
"public",
"public"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːɕa̠]"
}
],
"word": "公社"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gongsa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "공사",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "공사"
},
"expansion": "公社 • (gongsa) (hangeul 공사)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "government-run corporation",
"word": "공사"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 공사 (“government-run corporation”)"
],
"id": "en-公社-ko-noun-sJUM1ErB",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"공사",
"공사#Korean"
],
[
"corporation",
"corporation"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "公社"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "公社",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "公社",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of công xã (“commune”)."
],
"id": "en-公社-vi-noun-MENErm9O",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"công xã",
"công xã#Vietnamese"
],
[
"commune",
"commune"
]
]
}
],
"word": "公社"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 公",
"Chinese terms spelled with 社",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Administrative divisions",
"zh:China",
"zh:Communism"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "rénmín gōngshè",
"word": "人民公社"
},
{
"roman": "yuánshǐ gōngshè",
"word": "原始公社"
},
{
"roman": "Bālí Gōngshè",
"word": "巴黎公社"
},
{
"roman": "shìzú gōngshè",
"word": "氏族公社"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "公社"
},
"expansion": "公社",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "公社",
"2": "こうしゃ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "公社(こうしゃ) (kōsha)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "공사(公社)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 공사(公社) (gongsa)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "công xã",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "公社"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: công xã (公社)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "公社",
"2": "こうしゃ",
"3": "공사",
"4": "công xã",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "公社",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "公社",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "公社",
"v": "公社",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (公社):\n* → Japanese: 公社(こうしゃ) (kōsha)\n* → Korean: 공사(公社) (gongsa)\n* → Vietnamese: công xã (公社)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "こうしゃ",
"3": "공사",
"4": "công xã"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (公社):\n* → Japanese: 公社(こうしゃ) (kōsha)\n* → Korean: 공사(公社) (gongsa)\n* → Vietnamese: công xã (公社)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (公社):\n* → Japanese: 公社(こうしゃ) (kōsha)\n* → Korean: 공사(公社) (gongsa)\n* → Vietnamese: công xã (公社)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "公社",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"commune",
"primitive commune"
],
"links": [
[
"commune",
"commune"
],
[
"primitive",
"primitive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"commune",
"(specifically) primitive commune"
],
"tags": [
"specifically"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"commune",
"people's commune (administrative unit in China from 1958 to 1983)"
],
"links": [
[
"commune",
"commune"
],
[
"people's commune",
"people's commune"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"commune",
"(specifically) people's commune (administrative unit in China from 1958 to 1983)"
],
"tags": [
"specifically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gōngshè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄕㄜˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ se⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kong-siǎ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kong-siā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gōngshè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄕㄜˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gongshè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kung¹-shê⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng-shè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gongsheh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "гуншэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gunšɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂɤ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng séh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ se⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ sé⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ sɛː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-siǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-siǎ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ sia²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-siā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-siā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kongsia"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sia²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sia³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂɤ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ sɛː¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ sia²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sia²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sia³³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shìzú gōngshè",
"sense": "primitive commune",
"word": "氏族公社"
},
{
"roman": "yuánshǐ gōngshè",
"sense": "primitive commune",
"word": "原始公社"
},
{
"roman": "rénmín gōngshè",
"sense": "people's commune",
"word": "人民公社"
}
],
"word": "公社"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "公",
"2": "こう",
"3": "社",
"4": "しゃ",
"t1": "public",
"t2": "company"
},
"expansion": "公(こう) (kō, “public”) + 社(しゃ) (sha, “company”)",
"name": "com-ja"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 公(こう) (kō, “public”) + 社(しゃ) (sha, “company”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "公社",
"ruby": [
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"社",
"しゃ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōsha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうしゃ"
},
"expansion": "公(こう)社(しゃ) • (kōsha)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Public Corporation",
"roman": "Nippon Denshin Denwa Kōsha",
"ruby": [
[
"日",
"にっ"
],
[
"本",
"ぽん"
],
[
"電",
"でん"
],
[
"信",
"しん"
],
[
"電",
"でん"
],
[
"話",
"わ"
],
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"社",
"しゃ"
]
],
"text": "日本電信電話公社",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "United States Postal Service",
"roman": "Amerikagasshūkoku Yūbin Kōsha",
"ruby": [
[
"合",
"がっ"
],
[
"衆",
"しゅう"
],
[
"国",
"こく"
],
[
"郵",
"ゆう"
],
[
"便",
"びん"
],
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"社",
"しゃ"
]
],
"text": "アメリカ合衆国郵便公社",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a public corporation"
],
"links": [
[
"public",
"public"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːɕa̠]"
}
],
"word": "公社"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gongsa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "공사",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "공사"
},
"expansion": "公社 • (gongsa) (hangeul 공사)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "government-run corporation",
"word": "공사"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 공사 (“government-run corporation”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"공사",
"공사#Korean"
],
[
"corporation",
"corporation"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "公社"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "公社",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "公社",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of công xã (“commune”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"công xã",
"công xã#Vietnamese"
],
[
"commune",
"commune"
]
]
}
],
"word": "公社"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 公社 meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"公社"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "公社",
"trace": "started on line 19, detected on line 19"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"公社"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "公社",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"公社"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "公社",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"公社"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "公社",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"公社"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "公社",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"公社"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "公社",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.