See 公務員 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "公务员",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "公務員",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "zh:Government",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "zh:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gōngkǎo",
"word": "公考"
},
{
"roman": "kǎogōng",
"word": "考公"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to improve the overall quality of civil servants",
"ref": "提高公務員的綜合素質 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "提高公务员的综合素质 [MSC, simp.]\ntígāo gōngwùyuán de zōnghé sùzhì [Pinyin]"
},
{
"english": "to take a civil service exam",
"roman": "kǎo gōngwùyuán",
"text": "考公務員／考公务员"
},
{
"english": "What points should be paid attention to on the day of the civil service examination?",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Gōngwùyuán kǎoshì dāngtiān yīnggāi zhùyì nǎxiē yàodiǎn?",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "公務員考試當天應該注意哪些要點？",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "What points should be paid attention to on the day of the civil service examination?",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Gōngwùyuán kǎoshì dāngtiān yīnggāi zhùyì nǎxiē yàodiǎn?",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "公务员考试当天应该注意哪些要点？",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Special administrative regions should seriously punish civil servants who violate regulations.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Tèqū yīng yánsù chǔlǐ gōngwùyuán wéiguī shìjiàn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "特區應嚴肅處理公務員違規事件。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Special administrative regions should seriously punish civil servants who violate regulations.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Tèqū yīng yánsù chǔlǐ gōngwùyuán wéiguī shìjiàn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "特区应严肃处理公务员违规事件。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"civil servant; government official; functionary"
],
"id": "en-公務員-zh-noun-zbgYRohk",
"links": [
[
"civil servant",
"civil servant"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"official",
"official"
],
[
"functionary",
"functionary"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "gōngwù rényuán",
"word": "公務人員"
},
{
"roman": "gōngwù rényuán",
"word": "公务人员"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "nèichén",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "內臣"
},
{
"roman": "nèichén",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "内臣"
},
{
"roman": "gōngpú",
"word": "公僕"
},
{
"roman": "gōngpú",
"word": "公仆"
},
{
"roman": "gōngzhí rényuán",
"word": "公職人員"
},
{
"roman": "gōngzhí rényuán",
"word": "公职人员"
},
{
"roman": "jūnzǐ",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "君子"
},
{
"roman": "guānliáo",
"word": "官僚"
},
{
"roman": "guānlì",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "官吏"
},
{
"roman": "guānyuán",
"word": "官員"
},
{
"roman": "guānyuán",
"word": "官员"
},
{
"roman": "guānhuàn",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "官宦"
},
{
"roman": "huànguān",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "宦官"
},
{
"roman": "yǒusī",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "有司"
},
{
"roman": "in a monarchy",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "臣僚"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gōngwùyuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄨˋ ㄩㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ mou⁶ jyun⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kûng-vu-yèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kûng-vu-yàn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gŭng-ô-uòng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kong-bū-oân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹kon-wu-yoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gōngwùyuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gongwùyuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kung¹-wu⁴-yüan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng-wù-ywán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gongwuhyuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гунъуюань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gunʺujuanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ u⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng mouh yùhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ mou⁶ jyn⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ mou⁶ yun⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ mou̯²² jyːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kûng-vu-yèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gung^ˊ vu^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ienˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ vu⁴ yan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ vu⁵⁵ i̯en¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "kûng-vu-yàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "gung^ˊ vu^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ianˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ vu⁴ yan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ vu⁵⁵ (j)i̯an¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "gŭng-ô-uòng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ⁵⁵⁻²¹ ^((Ø-))ŋu²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ uoŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-bū-oân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-bū-uân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kongbuxoaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bu²²⁻²¹ uan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ bu⁴¹⁻²² uan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bu²²⁻²¹ uan¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bu³³⁻¹¹ uan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bu³³⁻²¹ uan²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹kon-wu-yoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "kon^平 wu yoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹kon-hhu-hhyoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/koŋ⁵⁵ ɦu³³ ɦyø²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ u⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ mou̯²² jyːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ vu⁵⁵ i̯en¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ vu⁵⁵ (j)i̯an¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ⁵⁵⁻²¹ ^((Ø-))ŋu²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ uoŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bu²²⁻²¹ uan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ bu⁴¹⁻²² uan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bu²²⁻²¹ uan¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bu³³⁻¹¹ uan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bu³³⁻²¹ uan²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/koŋ⁵⁵ ɦu³³ ɦyø²¹/"
}
],
"word": "公務員"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "公務員",
"ruby": [
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"務",
"む"
],
[
"員",
"いん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōmuin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうむいん"
},
"expansion": "公(こう)務(む)員(いん) • (kōmuin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"public sector workers, civil servants"
],
"id": "en-公務員-ja-noun-L6GVSS~C",
"links": [
[
"public sector",
"public sector"
],
[
"workers",
"workers"
],
[
"civil servant",
"civil servant"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:公務員"
]
}
],
"word": "公務員"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gongmuwon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "공무원",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "공무원"
},
"expansion": "公務員 • (gongmuwon) (hangeul 공무원)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "public official; public servant; civil servant",
"word": "공무원"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 공무원 (“public official; public servant; civil servant”)"
],
"id": "en-公務員-ko-noun-rczZP2g3",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"공무원",
"공무원#Korean"
],
[
"public official",
"public official"
],
[
"public servant",
"public servant"
],
[
"civil servant",
"civil servant"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "公務員"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "公務員",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "公務員",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of công vụ viên (“public servant; civil servant”)."
],
"id": "en-公務員-vi-noun-2ufmCTDS",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"công vụ viên",
"công vụ viên#Vietnamese"
],
[
"public servant",
"public servant"
],
[
"civil servant",
"civil servant"
]
]
}
],
"word": "公務員"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gōngkǎo",
"word": "公考"
},
{
"roman": "kǎogōng",
"word": "考公"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "公务员",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "公務員",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "gōngwù rényuán",
"word": "公務人員"
},
{
"roman": "gōngwù rényuán",
"word": "公务人员"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 公",
"Chinese terms spelled with 務",
"Chinese terms spelled with 員",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with collocations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Wu lemmas",
"Wu nouns",
"zh:Government",
"zh:Occupations",
"zh:People"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to improve the overall quality of civil servants",
"ref": "提高公務員的綜合素質 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "提高公务员的综合素质 [MSC, simp.]\ntígāo gōngwùyuán de zōnghé sùzhì [Pinyin]"
},
{
"english": "to take a civil service exam",
"roman": "kǎo gōngwùyuán",
"text": "考公務員／考公务员"
},
{
"english": "What points should be paid attention to on the day of the civil service examination?",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Gōngwùyuán kǎoshì dāngtiān yīnggāi zhùyì nǎxiē yàodiǎn?",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "公務員考試當天應該注意哪些要點？",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "What points should be paid attention to on the day of the civil service examination?",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Gōngwùyuán kǎoshì dāngtiān yīnggāi zhùyì nǎxiē yàodiǎn?",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "公务员考试当天应该注意哪些要点？",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Special administrative regions should seriously punish civil servants who violate regulations.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Tèqū yīng yánsù chǔlǐ gōngwùyuán wéiguī shìjiàn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "特區應嚴肅處理公務員違規事件。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Special administrative regions should seriously punish civil servants who violate regulations.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Tèqū yīng yánsù chǔlǐ gōngwùyuán wéiguī shìjiàn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "特区应严肃处理公务员违规事件。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"civil servant; government official; functionary"
],
"links": [
[
"civil servant",
"civil servant"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"official",
"official"
],
[
"functionary",
"functionary"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gōngwùyuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄨˋ ㄩㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ mou⁶ jyun⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kûng-vu-yèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kûng-vu-yàn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gŭng-ô-uòng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kong-bū-oân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹kon-wu-yoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gōngwùyuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gongwùyuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kung¹-wu⁴-yüan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng-wù-ywán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gongwuhyuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гунъуюань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gunʺujuanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ u⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng mouh yùhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ mou⁶ jyn⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ mou⁶ yun⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ mou̯²² jyːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kûng-vu-yèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gung^ˊ vu^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ienˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ vu⁴ yan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ vu⁵⁵ i̯en¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "kûng-vu-yàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "gung^ˊ vu^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ianˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ vu⁴ yan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ vu⁵⁵ (j)i̯an¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "gŭng-ô-uòng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ⁵⁵⁻²¹ ^((Ø-))ŋu²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ uoŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-bū-oân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-bū-uân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kongbuxoaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bu²²⁻²¹ uan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ bu⁴¹⁻²² uan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bu²²⁻²¹ uan¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bu³³⁻¹¹ uan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bu³³⁻²¹ uan²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹kon-wu-yoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "kon^平 wu yoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹kon-hhu-hhyoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/koŋ⁵⁵ ɦu³³ ɦyø²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ u⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ mou̯²² jyːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ vu⁵⁵ i̯en¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ vu⁵⁵ (j)i̯an¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ⁵⁵⁻²¹ ^((Ø-))ŋu²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ uoŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bu²²⁻²¹ uan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ bu⁴¹⁻²² uan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bu²²⁻²¹ uan¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bu³³⁻¹¹ uan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bu³³⁻²¹ uan²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/koŋ⁵⁵ ɦu³³ ɦyø²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "nèichén",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "內臣"
},
{
"roman": "nèichén",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "内臣"
},
{
"roman": "gōngpú",
"word": "公僕"
},
{
"roman": "gōngpú",
"word": "公仆"
},
{
"roman": "gōngzhí rényuán",
"word": "公職人員"
},
{
"roman": "gōngzhí rényuán",
"word": "公职人员"
},
{
"roman": "jūnzǐ",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "君子"
},
{
"roman": "guānliáo",
"word": "官僚"
},
{
"roman": "guānlì",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "官吏"
},
{
"roman": "guānyuán",
"word": "官員"
},
{
"roman": "guānyuán",
"word": "官员"
},
{
"roman": "guānhuàn",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "官宦"
},
{
"roman": "huànguān",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "宦官"
},
{
"roman": "yǒusī",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "有司"
},
{
"roman": "in a monarchy",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "臣僚"
}
],
"word": "公務員"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "公務員",
"ruby": [
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"務",
"む"
],
[
"員",
"いん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōmuin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうむいん"
},
"expansion": "公(こう)務(む)員(いん) • (kōmuin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"public sector workers, civil servants"
],
"links": [
[
"public sector",
"public sector"
],
[
"workers",
"workers"
],
[
"civil servant",
"civil servant"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:公務員"
]
}
],
"word": "公務員"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gongmuwon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "공무원",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "공무원"
},
"expansion": "公務員 • (gongmuwon) (hangeul 공무원)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "public official; public servant; civil servant",
"word": "공무원"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 공무원 (“public official; public servant; civil servant”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"공무원",
"공무원#Korean"
],
[
"public official",
"public official"
],
[
"public servant",
"public servant"
],
[
"civil servant",
"civil servant"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "公務員"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "公務員",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "公務員",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of công vụ viên (“public servant; civil servant”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"công vụ viên",
"công vụ viên#Vietnamese"
],
[
"public servant",
"public servant"
],
[
"civil servant",
"civil servant"
]
]
}
],
"word": "公務員"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 公務員 meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"公務員"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "公務員",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"公務員"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "公務員",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"公務員"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "公務員",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"公務員"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "公務員",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"公務員"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "公務員",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"公務員"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "公務員",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"公務員"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "公務員",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"公務員"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "公務員",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"公務員"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "公務員",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"公務員"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "公務員",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"公務員"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "公務員",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%AE%98%E5%93%A1'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"公務員"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "公務員",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"公務員"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "公務員",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.