"免疫" meaning in All languages combined

See 免疫 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /miːn¹³ jɪk̚²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /biɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iɪk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iɪk̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iɪk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei, Xiamen], /biɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iak̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /mieŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ mok̚⁴/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /miaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ mok̚⁴/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/, /miːn¹³ jɪk̚²/, /biɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iɪk̚⁴/, /biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iɪk̚¹²¹/, /biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iɪk̚⁴/, /biɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iak̚²⁴/, /mieŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ mok̚⁴/, /miaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ mok̚⁴/ Chinese transliterations: miǎnyì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄇㄧㄢˇ ㄧˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], min⁵ jik⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], bián-e̍k [Hokkien, POJ], bián-ia̍k [Hokkien, POJ], miêng² mog⁸ [Peng'im, Teochew], miang² mog⁸ [Peng'im, Teochew], miǎnyì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄇㄧㄢˇ ㄧˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], miǎnyì [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], mien³-i⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], myǎn-yì [Mandarin, Yale, standard], meanyih [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], мяньи [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], mjanʹi [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], min⁵ jik⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], míhn yihk [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], min⁵ jik⁹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], min⁵ yig⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], bián-i̍k [Hokkien, Tai-lo], biefn'ek [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], bián-ia̍k [Hokkien, Tai-lo], biefn'iak [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], miéng mo̍k [POJ, Teochew], miáng mo̍k [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 免疫
  1. immunity (from disease); immunization Categories (topical): Immunology
    Sense id: en-免疫-zh-noun-ZFzGCSgw Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with raw sortkeys Derived forms: 免疫力 (miǎnyìlì), 免疫學 (miǎnyìxué), 免疫学 (miǎnyìxué), 免疫性 (miǎnyìxìng), 免疫抑制 (miǎnyì yìzhì), 免疫抑制劑 (miǎnyì yìzhìjì), 免疫抑制剂 (miǎnyì yìzhìjì), 免疫球蛋白 (miǎnyì qiúdànbái), 免疫系統 (miǎnyì xìtǒng), 免疫系统 (miǎnyì xìtǒng), 免疫缺陷 (miǎnyì quēxiàn), 免疫血清 (miǎnyì xuèqīng), 免疫複合物 (miǎnyì fùhéwù), 免疫复合物 (miǎnyì fùhéwù), 免疫豁免 (miǎnyì huòmiǎn), 免疫赦免 (miǎnyì shèmiǎn), 細胞免疫 (xìbāo miǎnyì), 细胞免疫 (xìbāo miǎnyì), 群體免疫 (qúntǐ miǎnyì), 群体免疫 (qúntǐ miǎnyì), 自身免疫疾病 (zìshēn miǎnyì jíbìng), 自體免疫 (zìtǐ miǎnyì), 自体免疫 (zìtǐ miǎnyì), 計劃免疫 (jìhuà miǎnyì), 计划免疫 (jìhuà miǎnyì), 體液免疫 (tǐyè miǎnyì), 体液免疫 (tǐyè miǎnyì)

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [mẽ̞ɰ̃e̞kʲi] Forms: 免疫 [canonical] (ruby: (めん), (えき)), men'eki [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|めんえき}} 免(めん)疫(えき) • (men'eki)
  1. (immunology) immunity Categories (topical): Immunology, Immunology
    Sense id: en-免疫-ja-noun-Q-Y~Shxr Disambiguation of Immunology: 97 3 Categories (other): Chinese terms with non-redundant manual script codes, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 95 5 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 95 5 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 95 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 95 5 Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 87 13 Topics: immunology, medicine, sciences
  2. habituation
    Sense id: en-免疫-ja-noun-aAtNkDks
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 免疫力 (men'ekiryoku) (ruby: (めん), (えき), (りょく)) (english: immunity; immune strength), 免疫学 (men'ekigaku) (ruby: (めん), (えき), (がく)) (english: immunology), 免疫グロブリン (men'eki guroburin) (ruby: (めん), (えき)) (english: immunoglobulin), 免疫体 (men'ekitai) (ruby: (めん), (えき), (たい)) (english: antibody), 免疫不全症 (men'eki fuzenshō) (ruby: (めん), (えき), (), (ぜん), (しょう)) (english: immunodeficiency disease), 免疫抑制剤 (men'eki yokuseizai) (ruby: (めん), (えき), (よく), (せい), (ざい)) (english: immunosuppressant), 免疫療法 (men'eki ryōhō) (ruby: (めん), (えき), (りょう), (ほう)) (english: immunotherapy)

Noun [Korean]

Forms: myeonyeok [romanization], 면역 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=면역}} 免疫 • (myeonyeok) (hangeul 면역)
  1. Hanja form of 면역 (“immunity”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 면역 (extra: immunity)

Noun [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} 免疫, {{vi-noun|sc=Hani}} 免疫
  1. chữ Hán form of miễn dịch (“immunity”).

Download JSON data for 免疫 meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "免疫",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Immunology",
          "orig": "zh:Immunology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "miǎnyìlì",
          "word": "免疫力"
        },
        {
          "roman": "miǎnyìxué",
          "word": "免疫學"
        },
        {
          "roman": "miǎnyìxué",
          "word": "免疫学"
        },
        {
          "roman": "miǎnyìxìng",
          "word": "免疫性"
        },
        {
          "roman": "miǎnyì yìzhì",
          "word": "免疫抑制"
        },
        {
          "roman": "miǎnyì yìzhìjì",
          "word": "免疫抑制劑"
        },
        {
          "roman": "miǎnyì yìzhìjì",
          "word": "免疫抑制剂"
        },
        {
          "roman": "miǎnyì qiúdànbái",
          "word": "免疫球蛋白"
        },
        {
          "roman": "miǎnyì xìtǒng",
          "word": "免疫系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "miǎnyì xìtǒng",
          "word": "免疫系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "miǎnyì quēxiàn",
          "word": "免疫缺陷"
        },
        {
          "roman": "miǎnyì xuèqīng",
          "word": "免疫血清"
        },
        {
          "roman": "miǎnyì fùhéwù",
          "word": "免疫複合物"
        },
        {
          "roman": "miǎnyì fùhéwù",
          "word": "免疫复合物"
        },
        {
          "roman": "miǎnyì huòmiǎn",
          "word": "免疫豁免"
        },
        {
          "roman": "miǎnyì shèmiǎn",
          "word": "免疫赦免"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìbāo miǎnyì",
          "word": "細胞免疫"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìbāo miǎnyì",
          "word": "细胞免疫"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qúntǐ miǎnyì",
          "word": "群體免疫"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qúntǐ miǎnyì",
          "word": "群体免疫"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zìshēn miǎnyì jíbìng",
          "word": "自身免疫疾病"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zìtǐ miǎnyì",
          "word": "自體免疫"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zìtǐ miǎnyì",
          "word": "自体免疫"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jìhuà miǎnyì",
          "word": "計劃免疫"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jìhuà miǎnyì",
          "word": "计划免疫"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tǐyè miǎnyì",
          "word": "體液免疫"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tǐyè miǎnyì",
          "word": "体液免疫"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "adverse event following immunization",
          "ref": "免疫接種後的不良事件 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "免疫接种后的不良事件 [MSC, simp.]\nmiǎnyì jiēzhòng hòu de bùliáng shìjiàn [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "immunity (from disease); immunization"
      ],
      "id": "en-免疫-zh-noun-ZFzGCSgw",
      "links": [
        [
          "immunity",
          "immunity"
        ],
        [
          "immunization",
          "immunization"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miǎnyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄢˇ ㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min⁵ jik⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bián-e̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bián-ia̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miêng² mog⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miang² mog⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miǎnyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄢˇ ㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miǎnyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mien³-i⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "myǎn-yì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "meanyih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "мяньи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mjanʹi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min⁵ jik⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "míhn yihk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min⁵ jik⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min⁵ yig⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miːn¹³ jɪk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bián-i̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biefn'ek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iɪk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iɪk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iɪk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bián-ia̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biefn'iak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iak̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miéng mo̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miáng mo̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mieŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ mok̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ mok̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miːn¹³ jɪk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iɪk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iɪk̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iɪk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iak̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mieŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ mok̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ mok̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "免疫"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "immunity; immune strength",
      "roman": "men'ekiryoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "免",
          "めん"
        ],
        [
          "疫",
          "えき"
        ],
        [
          "力",
          "りょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "免疫力"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "immunology",
      "roman": "men'ekigaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "免",
          "めん"
        ],
        [
          "疫",
          "えき"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "免疫学"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "immunoglobulin",
      "roman": "men'eki guroburin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "免",
          "めん"
        ],
        [
          "疫",
          "えき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "免疫グロブリン"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "antibody",
      "roman": "men'ekitai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "免",
          "めん"
        ],
        [
          "疫",
          "えき"
        ],
        [
          "体",
          "たい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "免疫体"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "immunodeficiency disease",
      "roman": "men'eki fuzenshō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "免",
          "めん"
        ],
        [
          "疫",
          "えき"
        ],
        [
          "不",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "全",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "症",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "免疫不全症"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "immunosuppressant",
      "roman": "men'eki yokuseizai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "免",
          "めん"
        ],
        [
          "疫",
          "えき"
        ],
        [
          "抑",
          "よく"
        ],
        [
          "制",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "剤",
          "ざい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "免疫抑制剤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "immunotherapy",
      "roman": "men'eki ryōhō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "免",
          "めん"
        ],
        [
          "疫",
          "えき"
        ],
        [
          "療",
          "りょう"
        ],
        [
          "法",
          "ほう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "免疫療法"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "免疫",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "免",
          "めん"
        ],
        [
          "疫",
          "えき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "men'eki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "めんえき"
      },
      "expansion": "免(めん)疫(えき) • (men'eki)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Immunology",
          "orig": "ja:Immunology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Immunology",
          "orig": "ja:Immunology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to grant immunity",
          "roman": "men'eki o tsukeru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "免",
              "めん"
            ],
            [
              "疫",
              "えき"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "免疫をつける"
        },
        {
          "english": "If immunisation shots are taken, one can gain immunity against disease",
          "ref": "2007, 新時代日漢辭典/新时代日汉辞典 (Xīn Shídài Rì-hàn Cídiǎn), 1st edition, 大新書局/大新书局 (Dàxīn Shūjú)",
          "roman": "Yobō chūsha o sureba kono byōki ni taishite men'eki ga dekiru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "予",
              "よ"
            ],
            [
              "防",
              "ぼう"
            ],
            [
              "注",
              "ちゅう"
            ],
            [
              "射",
              "しゃ"
            ],
            [
              "病",
              "びょう"
            ],
            [
              "気",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "対",
              "たい"
            ],
            [
              "免",
              "めん"
            ],
            [
              "疫",
              "えき"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "予防注射をすればこの病気に対して免疫ができる"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "immunity"
      ],
      "id": "en-免疫-ja-noun-Q-Y~Shxr",
      "links": [
        [
          "immunology",
          "immunology"
        ],
        [
          "immunity",
          "immunity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(immunology) immunity"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "immunology",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "habituation"
      ],
      "id": "en-免疫-ja-noun-aAtNkDks",
      "links": [
        [
          "habituation",
          "habituation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "めんえき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mẽ̞ɰ̃e̞kʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "免疫"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "myeonyeok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "면역",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "면역"
      },
      "expansion": "免疫 • (myeonyeok) (hangeul 면역)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "immunity",
          "word": "면역"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 면역 (“immunity”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-免疫-ko-noun-Vihv~pi7",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "면역",
          "면역#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "immunity",
          "immunity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "免疫"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "免疫",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "免疫",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of miễn dịch (“immunity”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-免疫-vi-noun-u~azGPH1",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "miễn dịch",
          "miễn dịch#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "immunity",
          "immunity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "免疫"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "miǎnyìlì",
      "word": "免疫力"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miǎnyìxué",
      "word": "免疫學"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miǎnyìxué",
      "word": "免疫学"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miǎnyìxìng",
      "word": "免疫性"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miǎnyì yìzhì",
      "word": "免疫抑制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miǎnyì yìzhìjì",
      "word": "免疫抑制劑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miǎnyì yìzhìjì",
      "word": "免疫抑制剂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miǎnyì qiúdànbái",
      "word": "免疫球蛋白"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miǎnyì xìtǒng",
      "word": "免疫系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miǎnyì xìtǒng",
      "word": "免疫系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miǎnyì quēxiàn",
      "word": "免疫缺陷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miǎnyì xuèqīng",
      "word": "免疫血清"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miǎnyì fùhéwù",
      "word": "免疫複合物"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miǎnyì fùhéwù",
      "word": "免疫复合物"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miǎnyì huòmiǎn",
      "word": "免疫豁免"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miǎnyì shèmiǎn",
      "word": "免疫赦免"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìbāo miǎnyì",
      "word": "細胞免疫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìbāo miǎnyì",
      "word": "细胞免疫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qúntǐ miǎnyì",
      "word": "群體免疫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qúntǐ miǎnyì",
      "word": "群体免疫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìshēn miǎnyì jíbìng",
      "word": "自身免疫疾病"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìtǐ miǎnyì",
      "word": "自體免疫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìtǐ miǎnyì",
      "word": "自体免疫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìhuà miǎnyì",
      "word": "計劃免疫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìhuà miǎnyì",
      "word": "计划免疫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǐyè miǎnyì",
      "word": "體液免疫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǐyè miǎnyì",
      "word": "体液免疫"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "免疫",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Cantonese terms with audio links",
        "Cantonese terms with homophones",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew nouns",
        "zh:Immunology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "adverse event following immunization",
          "ref": "免疫接種後的不良事件 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "免疫接种后的不良事件 [MSC, simp.]\nmiǎnyì jiēzhòng hòu de bùliáng shìjiàn [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "immunity (from disease); immunization"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "immunity",
          "immunity"
        ],
        [
          "immunization",
          "immunization"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miǎnyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄢˇ ㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min⁵ jik⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bián-e̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bián-ia̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miêng² mog⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miang² mog⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miǎnyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄢˇ ㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miǎnyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mien³-i⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "myǎn-yì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "meanyih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "мяньи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mjanʹi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min⁵ jik⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "míhn yihk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min⁵ jik⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min⁵ yig⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miːn¹³ jɪk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bián-i̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biefn'ek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iɪk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iɪk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iɪk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bián-ia̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biefn'iak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iak̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miéng mo̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miáng mo̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mieŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ mok̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ mok̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miːn¹³ jɪk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iɪk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iɪk̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iɪk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iak̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mieŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ mok̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ mok̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "免疫"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "ja:Immunology"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "immunity; immune strength",
      "roman": "men'ekiryoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "免",
          "めん"
        ],
        [
          "疫",
          "えき"
        ],
        [
          "力",
          "りょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "免疫力"
    },
    {
      "english": "immunology",
      "roman": "men'ekigaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "免",
          "めん"
        ],
        [
          "疫",
          "えき"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "免疫学"
    },
    {
      "english": "immunoglobulin",
      "roman": "men'eki guroburin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "免",
          "めん"
        ],
        [
          "疫",
          "えき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "免疫グロブリン"
    },
    {
      "english": "antibody",
      "roman": "men'ekitai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "免",
          "めん"
        ],
        [
          "疫",
          "えき"
        ],
        [
          "体",
          "たい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "免疫体"
    },
    {
      "english": "immunodeficiency disease",
      "roman": "men'eki fuzenshō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "免",
          "めん"
        ],
        [
          "疫",
          "えき"
        ],
        [
          "不",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "全",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "症",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "免疫不全症"
    },
    {
      "english": "immunosuppressant",
      "roman": "men'eki yokuseizai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "免",
          "めん"
        ],
        [
          "疫",
          "えき"
        ],
        [
          "抑",
          "よく"
        ],
        [
          "制",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "剤",
          "ざい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "免疫抑制剤"
    },
    {
      "english": "immunotherapy",
      "roman": "men'eki ryōhō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "免",
          "めん"
        ],
        [
          "疫",
          "えき"
        ],
        [
          "療",
          "りょう"
        ],
        [
          "法",
          "ほう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "免疫療法"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "免疫",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "免",
          "めん"
        ],
        [
          "疫",
          "えき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "men'eki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "めんえき"
      },
      "expansion": "免(めん)疫(えき) • (men'eki)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "ja:Immunology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to grant immunity",
          "roman": "men'eki o tsukeru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "免",
              "めん"
            ],
            [
              "疫",
              "えき"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "免疫をつける"
        },
        {
          "english": "If immunisation shots are taken, one can gain immunity against disease",
          "ref": "2007, 新時代日漢辭典/新时代日汉辞典 (Xīn Shídài Rì-hàn Cídiǎn), 1st edition, 大新書局/大新书局 (Dàxīn Shūjú)",
          "roman": "Yobō chūsha o sureba kono byōki ni taishite men'eki ga dekiru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "予",
              "よ"
            ],
            [
              "防",
              "ぼう"
            ],
            [
              "注",
              "ちゅう"
            ],
            [
              "射",
              "しゃ"
            ],
            [
              "病",
              "びょう"
            ],
            [
              "気",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "対",
              "たい"
            ],
            [
              "免",
              "めん"
            ],
            [
              "疫",
              "えき"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "予防注射をすればこの病気に対して免疫ができる"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "immunity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "immunology",
          "immunology"
        ],
        [
          "immunity",
          "immunity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(immunology) immunity"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "immunology",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "habituation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "habituation",
          "habituation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "めんえき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mẽ̞ɰ̃e̞kʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "免疫"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "myeonyeok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "면역",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "면역"
      },
      "expansion": "免疫 • (myeonyeok) (hangeul 면역)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "immunity",
          "word": "면역"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 면역 (“immunity”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "면역",
          "면역#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "immunity",
          "immunity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "免疫"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "免疫",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "免疫",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with raw sortkeys",
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
        "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of miễn dịch (“immunity”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "miễn dịch",
          "miễn dịch#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "immunity",
          "immunity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "免疫"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "免疫"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "免疫",
  "trace": "started on line 23, detected on line 23"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "免疫"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "免疫",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "免疫"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "免疫",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "免疫"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "免疫",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.