See 優勢 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 優勢 meaning in All languages combined (21.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "優勢"
},
"expansion": "優勢",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "優勢",
"2": "ゆうせい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "優勢(ゆうせい) (yūsei)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "우세(優勢)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 우세(優勢) (use)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "優勢",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "優勢",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "ưu thế",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "優勢"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: ưu thế (優勢)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "優勢",
"2": "ゆうせい",
"3": "우세",
"4": "ưu thế",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "優勢",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "優勢",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "優勢",
"v": "優勢",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (優勢):\n* → Japanese: 優勢(ゆうせい) (yūsei)\n* → Korean: 우세(優勢) (use)\n* → Vietnamese: ưu thế (優勢)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ゆうせい",
"3": "우세",
"4": "ưu thế"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (優勢):\n* → Japanese: 優勢(ゆうせい) (yūsei)\n* → Korean: 우세(優勢) (use)\n* → Vietnamese: ưu thế (優勢)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (優勢):\n* → Japanese: 優勢(ゆうせい) (yūsei)\n* → Korean: 우세(優勢) (use)\n* → Vietnamese: ưu thế (優勢)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "優勢",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yōushìzhǒng",
"word": "優勢種"
},
{
"roman": "yōushìzhǒng",
"word": "优势种"
},
{
"word": "雜種優勢"
},
{
"word": "杂种优势"
},
{
"roman": "dǐngduān yōushì",
"word": "頂端優勢"
},
{
"roman": "dǐngduān yōushì",
"word": "顶端优势"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "competitive advantage",
"roman": "jìngzhēng yōushì",
"text": "競爭優勢／竞争优势",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "core strengths",
"roman": "héxīn yōushì",
"text": "核心優勢／核心优势",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "800 thousand (soldiers) versus 600 thousand, we (the National Revolutionary Army) have the upper hand!",
"ref": "2005, August First Film Studio, Decisive Battle: Huaihai Campaign, spoken by Chiang Kai-shek (Zhao Hengduo)",
"text": "八十萬對六十萬，優勢在我！ [MSC, trad.]\n八十万对六十万，优势在我！ [MSC, simp.]\nBāshí wàn duì liùshí wàn, yōushì zài wǒ! [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"advantage; upper hand; edge; strength; superiority"
],
"id": "en-優勢-zh-noun-FG0lrdY3",
"links": [
[
"advantage",
"advantage"
],
[
"upper hand",
"upper hand"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"superiority",
"superiority"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shàngfēng",
"word": "上風／上风"
},
{
"roman": "shàngfēng",
"word": "上風"
},
{
"roman": "shàngfēng",
"word": "上风"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yōushì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄡ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jau¹ sai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iu-sè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iu-sì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "iu¹ si³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yōushì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "youshìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yu¹-shih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yōu-shr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ioushyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "юши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "juši"
},
{
"ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yāu sai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jau¹ sai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yeo¹ sei³"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵ sɐi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iu-sè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "iusex"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻²² se²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻³³ se¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻³³ se²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu³³ se⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iu-sì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "iusix"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻²² si²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "iu sì"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu³³⁻²³ si²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵ sɐi̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻²² se²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻³³ se¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻³³ se²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu³³ se⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻²² si²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu³³⁻²³ si²¹³/"
}
],
"word": "優勢"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "優勢",
"ruby": [
[
"優",
"ゆう"
],
[
"勢",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "iusei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢な",
"roman": "yūsei na",
"ruby": [
[
"優",
"ゆう"
],
[
"勢",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢に",
"roman": "yūsei ni",
"ruby": [
[
"優",
"ゆう"
],
[
"勢",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "yūseisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いうせいなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "iuseinara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢なり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いうせいに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いうせいなり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "iuseini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "iuseinari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢なり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "いうせいなり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "iuseinari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢なる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いうせいなる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "iuseinaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢なれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いうせいなれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "iuseinare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢なれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いうせいなれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "iuseinare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢ならず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いうせいならず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "iuseinarazu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢なれど",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "いうせいなれど",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "iuseinaredo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢なれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いうせいなれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "iuseinareba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢ならば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "いうせいならば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "iuseinaraba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢なりき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "いうせいなりき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "iuseinariki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢なりけり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "いうせいなりけり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "iuseinarikeri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "いうせいに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "iuseini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ゆうせい",
"hhira": "いうせい",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "優(ゆう)勢(せい) • (yūsei) ^(←いうせい (iusei)?)-na (adnominal 優(ゆう)勢(せい)な (yūsei na), adverbial 優(ゆう)勢(せい)に (yūsei ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "ゆうせい",
"lemma": "優勢",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "いうせい",
"2": "adj-nar"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"superior"
],
"id": "en-優勢-ja-adj-~E1snodM",
"links": [
[
"superior",
"superior"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"predominant"
],
"id": "en-優勢-ja-adj-s8HoQ1-T",
"links": [
[
"predominant",
"predominant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ゆうせー"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɯ̟ᵝːse̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "優勢"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "inferior position",
"roman": "ressei",
"ruby": [
[
"劣勢",
"れっせい"
]
],
"word": "劣勢"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "優勢",
"ruby": [
[
"優",
"ゆう"
],
[
"勢",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "iusei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "いうせい",
"roman": "iusei",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ゆうせい",
"hhira": "いうせい"
},
"expansion": "優(ゆう)勢(せい) • (yūsei) ^(←いうせい (iusei)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ikioi",
"ruby": [
[
"勢",
"いきお"
]
],
"word": "勢い"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"superiority"
],
"id": "en-優勢-ja-noun-~Cap34cC",
"links": [
[
"superiority",
"superiority"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 8 2 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 10 3 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 10 3 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 12 3 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 10 3 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"predominance"
],
"id": "en-優勢-ja-noun-kUu8ZYaL",
"links": [
[
"predominance",
"predominance"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ゆうせー"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɯ̟ᵝːse̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "優勢"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "use",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "우세",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "우세"
},
"expansion": "優勢 • (use) (hangeul 우세)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "predominance; superiority",
"word": "우세"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 우세 (“predominance; superiority”)."
],
"id": "en-優勢-ko-noun-Jh9iD746",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"우세",
"우세#Korean"
],
[
"predominance",
"predominance"
],
[
"superiority",
"superiority"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "優勢"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "優勢",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "優勢",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of ưu thế (“advantage; upper hand”)."
],
"id": "en-優勢-vi-noun-0Y0SJJ-c",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ưu thế",
"ưu thế#Vietnamese"
],
[
"advantage",
"advantage"
],
[
"upper hand",
"upper hand"
]
]
}
],
"word": "優勢"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yōushìzhǒng",
"word": "優勢種"
},
{
"roman": "yōushìzhǒng",
"word": "优势种"
},
{
"word": "雜種優勢"
},
{
"word": "杂种优势"
},
{
"roman": "dǐngduān yōushì",
"word": "頂端優勢"
},
{
"roman": "dǐngduān yōushì",
"word": "顶端优势"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "優勢"
},
"expansion": "優勢",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "優勢",
"2": "ゆうせい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "優勢(ゆうせい) (yūsei)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "우세(優勢)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 우세(優勢) (use)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "優勢",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "優勢",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "ưu thế",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "優勢"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: ưu thế (優勢)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "優勢",
"2": "ゆうせい",
"3": "우세",
"4": "ưu thế",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "優勢",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "優勢",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "優勢",
"v": "優勢",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (優勢):\n* → Japanese: 優勢(ゆうせい) (yūsei)\n* → Korean: 우세(優勢) (use)\n* → Vietnamese: ưu thế (優勢)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ゆうせい",
"3": "우세",
"4": "ưu thế"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (優勢):\n* → Japanese: 優勢(ゆうせい) (yūsei)\n* → Korean: 우세(優勢) (use)\n* → Vietnamese: ưu thế (優勢)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (優勢):\n* → Japanese: 優勢(ゆうせい) (yūsei)\n* → Korean: 우세(優勢) (use)\n* → Vietnamese: ưu thế (優勢)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "優勢",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Cantonese terms with audio links",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with audio links",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "competitive advantage",
"roman": "jìngzhēng yōushì",
"text": "競爭優勢／竞争优势",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "core strengths",
"roman": "héxīn yōushì",
"text": "核心優勢／核心优势",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "800 thousand (soldiers) versus 600 thousand, we (the National Revolutionary Army) have the upper hand!",
"ref": "2005, August First Film Studio, Decisive Battle: Huaihai Campaign, spoken by Chiang Kai-shek (Zhao Hengduo)",
"text": "八十萬對六十萬，優勢在我！ [MSC, trad.]\n八十万对六十万，优势在我！ [MSC, simp.]\nBāshí wàn duì liùshí wàn, yōushì zài wǒ! [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"advantage; upper hand; edge; strength; superiority"
],
"links": [
[
"advantage",
"advantage"
],
[
"upper hand",
"upper hand"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"superiority",
"superiority"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yōushì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄡ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jau¹ sai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iu-sè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iu-sì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "iu¹ si³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yōushì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "youshìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yu¹-shih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yōu-shr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ioushyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "юши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "juši"
},
{
"ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yāu sai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jau¹ sai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yeo¹ sei³"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵ sɐi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iu-sè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "iusex"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻²² se²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻³³ se¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻³³ se²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu³³ se⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iu-sì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "iusix"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻²² si²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "iu sì"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu³³⁻²³ si²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵ sɐi̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻²² se²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻³³ se¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻³³ se²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu³³ se⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻²² si²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu³³⁻²³ si²¹³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shàngfēng",
"word": "上風／上风"
},
{
"roman": "shàngfēng",
"word": "上風"
},
{
"roman": "shàngfēng",
"word": "上风"
}
],
"word": "優勢"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "優勢",
"ruby": [
[
"優",
"ゆう"
],
[
"勢",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "iusei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢な",
"roman": "yūsei na",
"ruby": [
[
"優",
"ゆう"
],
[
"勢",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢に",
"roman": "yūsei ni",
"ruby": [
[
"優",
"ゆう"
],
[
"勢",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆうせいさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "yūseisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いうせいなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "iuseinara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢なり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いうせいに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いうせいなり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "iuseini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "iuseinari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢なり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "いうせいなり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "iuseinari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢なる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いうせいなる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "iuseinaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢なれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いうせいなれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "iuseinare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢なれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いうせいなれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "iuseinare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢ならず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いうせいならず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "iuseinarazu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢なれど",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "いうせいなれど",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "iuseinaredo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢なれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いうせいなれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "iuseinareba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢ならば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "いうせいならば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "iuseinaraba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢なりき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "いうせいなりき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "iuseinariki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢なりけり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "いうせいなりけり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "iuseinarikeri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "優勢に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "いうせいに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "iuseini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ゆうせい",
"hhira": "いうせい",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "優(ゆう)勢(せい) • (yūsei) ^(←いうせい (iusei)?)-na (adnominal 優(ゆう)勢(せい)な (yūsei na), adverbial 優(ゆう)勢(せい)に (yūsei ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "ゆうせい",
"lemma": "優勢",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "いうせい",
"2": "adj-nar"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"superior"
],
"links": [
[
"superior",
"superior"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"predominant"
],
"links": [
[
"predominant",
"predominant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ゆうせー"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɯ̟ᵝːse̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "優勢"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "inferior position",
"roman": "ressei",
"ruby": [
[
"劣勢",
"れっせい"
]
],
"word": "劣勢"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "優勢",
"ruby": [
[
"優",
"ゆう"
],
[
"勢",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yūsei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "iusei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "いうせい",
"roman": "iusei",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ゆうせい",
"hhira": "いうせい"
},
"expansion": "優(ゆう)勢(せい) • (yūsei) ^(←いうせい (iusei)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"roman": "ikioi",
"ruby": [
[
"勢",
"いきお"
]
],
"word": "勢い"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"superiority"
],
"links": [
[
"superiority",
"superiority"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"predominance"
],
"links": [
[
"predominance",
"predominance"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ゆうせー"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɯ̟ᵝːse̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "優勢"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "use",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "우세",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "우세"
},
"expansion": "優勢 • (use) (hangeul 우세)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "predominance; superiority",
"word": "우세"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 우세 (“predominance; superiority”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"우세",
"우세#Korean"
],
[
"predominance",
"predominance"
],
[
"superiority",
"superiority"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "優勢"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "優勢",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "優勢",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of ưu thế (“advantage; upper hand”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ưu thế",
"ưu thế#Vietnamese"
],
[
"advantage",
"advantage"
],
[
"upper hand",
"upper hand"
]
]
}
],
"word": "優勢"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.