See 傲慢 on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "dīsānxiàsì",
"word": "低三下四"
},
{
"roman": "qiānbēi",
"word": "謙卑"
},
{
"roman": "qiānbēi",
"word": "谦卑"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "傲慢"
},
"expansion": "傲慢",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "傲慢",
"2": "ごうまん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "傲慢(ごうまん) (gōman)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "오만(傲慢)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "傲慢",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 오만(傲慢) (oman)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "傲慢",
"2": "ごうまん",
"3": "오만",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "傲慢",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "傲慢",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "傲慢",
"v": "傲慢",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (傲慢):\n* → Japanese: 傲慢(ごうまん) (gōman)\n* → Korean: 오만(傲慢) (oman)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ごうまん",
"3": "오만"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (傲慢):\n* → Japanese: 傲慢(ごうまん) (gōman)\n* → Korean: 오만(傲慢) (oman)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (傲慢):\n* → Japanese: 傲慢(ごうまん) (gōman)\n* → Korean: 오만(傲慢) (oman)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "傲慢",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "àomànwúlǐ",
"word": "傲慢無禮"
},
{
"roman": "àomànwúlǐ",
"word": "傲慢无礼"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to adopt an arrogant attitude",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "tàidù àomàn",
"text": "態度傲慢",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to adopt an arrogant attitude",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "tàidù àomàn",
"text": "态度傲慢",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be arrogant and disrespectful",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "àomàn wúlǐ",
"text": "傲慢無禮",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be arrogant and disrespectful",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "àomàn wúlǐ",
"text": "傲慢无礼",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Pride and Prejudice",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Àomàn yǔ Piānjiàn",
"text": "傲慢與偏見",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Pride and Prejudice",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Àomàn yǔ Piānjiàn",
"text": "傲慢与偏见",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "In China, how many kinds of authors are, then so are the categories of literatures. What lies in any naming, is power. Traditional literature, popular literature, best-selling literature, web literature... Among the various types of the names, the one that I found the most difficult to understand, as well as the one that is the most arrogant, is the pure literature. The reason is that the things that are outside the reference of \"pure literatures\", are \"unpure literatures\", or even texts that don't deserve to be called \"literatures\". This is a serious accusation.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": "2012, 任晓雯, ““纯文学”的傲慢与偏见”, in The New York Times Chinese Edition:",
"roman": "Zài Zhōngguó, yǒu duōshǎo zhǒng zuòjiā, jiù yǒu duōshǎo zhǒng wénxué. Rènhé mìngmíng bèihòu, dōu yùncáng zhe yī zhǒng quánlì. Chuántǒng wénxué, tōngsú wénxué, chàngxiāo wénxué, wǎngluò wénxué...... Zài pǐnmù fánduō de míngchēng zhī zhōng, zuì ràng wǒ jué de fèijiě, yě zuì àomàn de yī ge jiù shì: chún wénxué. Yīnwèi zài “chún wénxué” de zhǐchēng zhī wài, dōu shì “bù chún de wénxué”, shènzhì shì bù pèi bèi chēngwéi “wénxué” de wénzì. Zhè shì yī zhǒng duōme yánlì de zhǐkòng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "在中国，有多少种作家，就有多少种文学。任何命名背后，都蕴藏着一种权力。传统文学、通俗文学、畅销文学、网络文学……在品目繁多的名称之中，最让我觉得费解，也最傲慢的一个就是：纯文学。因为在“纯文学”的指称之外，都是“不纯的文学”，甚至是不配被称为“文学”的文字。这是一种多么严厉的指控。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "In China, how many kinds of authors are, then so are the categories of literatures. What lies in any naming, is power. Traditional literature, popular literature, best-selling literature, web literature... Among the various types of the names, the one that I found the most difficult to understand, as well as the one that is the most arrogant, is the pure literature. The reason is that the things that are outside the reference of \"pure literatures\", are \"unpure literatures\", or even texts that don't deserve to be called \"literatures\". This is a serious accusation.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": "2012, 任晓雯, ““纯文学”的傲慢与偏见”, in The New York Times Chinese Edition:",
"roman": "Zài Zhōngguó, yǒu duōshǎo zhǒng zuòjiā, jiù yǒu duōshǎo zhǒng wénxué. Rènhé mìngmíng bèihòu, dōu yùncáng zhe yī zhǒng quánlì. Chuántǒng wénxué, tōngsú wénxué, chàngxiāo wénxué, wǎngluò wénxué...... Zài pǐnmù fánduō de míngchēng zhī zhōng, zuì ràng wǒ jué de fèijiě, yě zuì àomàn de yī ge jiù shì: chún wénxué. Yīnwèi zài “chún wénxué” de zhǐchēng zhī wài, dōu shì “bù chún de wénxué”, shènzhì shì bù pèi bèi chēngwéi “wénxué” de wénzì. Zhè shì yī zhǒng duōme yánlì de zhǐkòng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "在中國，有多少種作家，就有多少種文學。任何命名背後，都蘊藏著一種權力。傳統文學、通俗文學、暢銷文學、網絡文學……在品目繁多的名稱之中，最讓我覺得費解，也最傲慢的一個就是：純文學。因為在“純文學”的指稱之外，都是“不純的文學”，甚至是不配被稱為“文學”的文字。這是一種多麼嚴厲的指控。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arrogant; haughty; supercilious; proud"
],
"id": "en-傲慢-zh-adj-cPr0GMDG",
"links": [
[
"arrogant",
"arrogant"
],
[
"haughty",
"haughty"
],
[
"supercilious",
"supercilious"
],
[
"proud",
"proud"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "wù'ào",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "兀傲"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
],
"word": "囂俳"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
],
"word": "嚣俳"
},
{
"roman": "xiāozhāng",
"word": "囂張"
},
{
"roman": "xiāozhāng",
"word": "嚣张"
},
{
"roman": "saa1 can4",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "沙塵"
},
{
"roman": "saa1 can4",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "沙尘"
},
{
"roman": "mǎn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "滿"
},
{
"roman": "mǎn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "满"
},
{
"roman": "mǎnyíng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "滿盈"
},
{
"roman": "mǎnyíng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "满盈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "牙擦"
},
{
"roman": "niúqi",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "牛氣"
},
{
"roman": "niúqi",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "牛气"
},
{
"roman": "kuáng",
"word": "狂"
},
{
"roman": "kuángwàng",
"word": "狂妄"
},
{
"roman": "jīnguì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "矜貴"
},
{
"roman": "jīnguì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "矜贵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "空歁"
},
{
"roman": "zìdà",
"word": "自大"
},
{
"roman": "zìshì",
"word": "自恃"
},
{
"roman": "zìmǎn",
"word": "自滿"
},
{
"roman": "zìmǎn",
"word": "自满"
},
{
"roman": "zìfù",
"word": "自負"
},
{
"roman": "zìfù",
"word": "自负"
},
{
"roman": "zìgāo",
"word": "自高"
},
{
"alt": "hei2 si4*",
"tags": [
"Taishanese"
],
"word": "起市"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "起徛"
},
{
"roman": "jiāo'ào",
"word": "驕傲"
},
{
"roman": "jiāo'ào",
"word": "骄傲"
},
{
"roman": "jiāohèng",
"word": "驕橫"
},
{
"roman": "jiāohèng",
"word": "骄横"
},
{
"roman": "jiāojīn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "驕矜"
},
{
"roman": "jiāojīn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "骄矜"
},
{
"roman": "jiāozòng",
"word": "驕縱"
},
{
"roman": "jiāozòng",
"word": "骄纵"
},
{
"roman": "gāo'ào",
"word": "高傲"
},
{
"roman": "gāomàn",
"word": "高慢"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "àomàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄠˋ ㄇㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngou⁶ maan⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngau-man"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gō-bān"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ngō͘-bān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "àomàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "àomàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ao⁴-man⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "àu-màn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "awmann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "аомань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "aomanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ män⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ngouh maahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ngou⁶ maan⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ngou⁶ man⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋou̯²² maːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "ngau-man"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ngau man"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ngau⁴ man⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋau̯⁵⁵ man⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gō-bān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "gō-bān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "goixban"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡo²²⁻²¹ ban²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ngō͘-bān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ngōo-bān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoxban"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔ̃³³⁻¹¹ ban³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔ̃³³⁻²¹ ban³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔ̃⁴¹⁻²² ban⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ män⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋou̯²² maːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋau̯⁵⁵ man⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡo²²⁻²¹ ban²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔ̃³³⁻¹¹ ban³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔ̃³³⁻²¹ ban³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔ̃⁴¹⁻²² ban⁴¹/"
}
],
"word": "傲慢"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "servile",
"roman": "hikutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"卑",
"ひ"
],
[
"屈",
"くつ"
]
],
"word": "卑屈"
},
{
"english": "modest",
"roman": "kenson",
"ruby": [
[
"謙",
"けん"
],
[
"遜",
"そん"
]
],
"word": "謙遜"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "傲慢",
"ruby": [
[
"傲",
"ごう"
],
[
"慢",
"まん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gauman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "がうまん",
"roman": "gauman",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ごうまん",
"hhira": "がうまん"
},
"expansion": "傲(ごう)慢(まん) • (gōman) ^(←がうまん (gauman)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"arrogance"
],
"id": "en-傲慢-ja-noun-4KwbHBMk",
"links": [
[
"arrogance",
"arrogance"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gōgan",
"ruby": [
[
"傲",
"ごう"
],
[
"岸",
"がん"
]
],
"word": "傲岸"
},
{
"roman": "kōman",
"ruby": [
[
"高",
"こう"
],
[
"慢",
"まん"
]
],
"word": "高慢"
},
{
"roman": "ōhei",
"ruby": [
[
"横",
"おう"
],
[
"柄",
"へい"
]
],
"word": "横柄"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ごーまん"
},
{
"other": "ごーまん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡo̞ːmã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "傲慢"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "傲慢",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"傲",
"ごう"
],
[
"慢",
"まん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gauman",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢な",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "gōman na",
"ruby": [
[
"傲",
"ごう"
],
[
"慢",
"まん"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢に",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "gōman ni",
"ruby": [
[
"傲",
"ごう"
],
[
"慢",
"まん"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢",
"head_nr": 2,
"ruby": [
[
"傲",
"ごう"
],
[
"慢",
"まん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gauman",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "gōmansa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "goumannara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢なり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんなり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "goumanni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "goumannari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢なり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんなり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "goumannari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢なる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんなる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "goumannaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢なれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんなれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "goumannare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢なれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんなれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "goumannare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢ならず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんならず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "goumannarazu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢なれど",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんなれど",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "goumannaredo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢なれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんなれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "goumannareba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢ならば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんならば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "goumannaraba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢なりき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんなりき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "goumannariki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢なりけり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんなりけり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "goumannarikeri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "goumanni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ごうまん",
"hhira": "がうまん",
"infl": "な"
},
"expansion": "傲(ごう)慢(まん) • (gōman) ^(←がうまん (gauman)?)-na (adnominal 傲(ごう)慢(まん)な (gōman na), adverbial 傲(ごう)慢(まん)に (gōman ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ごうまん",
"hhira": "がうまん",
"infl": "なり"
},
"expansion": "傲(ごう)慢(まん) • (gōman) ^(←がうまん (gauman)?)^†-nari",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "ごうまん",
"lemma": "傲慢",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ごうまん",
"2": "adj-nar"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is arrogant.",
"roman": "Kare wa gōman da.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"傲",
"ごう"
],
[
"慢",
"まん"
]
],
"text": "彼は傲慢だ。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"authoritarian, arrogant, haughty"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-傲慢-ja-adj-z4rQ2H~3",
"links": [
[
"authoritarian",
"authoritarian"
],
[
"arrogant",
"arrogant"
],
[
"haughty",
"haughty"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ごーまん"
},
{
"other": "ごーまん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡo̞ːmã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "傲慢"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "oman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "오만",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "오만"
},
"expansion": "傲慢 • (oman) (hangeul 오만)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "hubris, arrogance",
"word": "오만"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 오만 (“hubris, arrogance”)"
],
"id": "en-傲慢-ko-noun-x338Xjvx",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"오만",
"오만#Korean"
],
[
"hubris",
"hubris"
],
[
"arrogance",
"arrogance"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "傲慢"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "dīsānxiàsì",
"word": "低三下四"
},
{
"roman": "qiānbēi",
"word": "謙卑"
},
{
"roman": "qiānbēi",
"word": "谦卑"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "àomànwúlǐ",
"word": "傲慢無禮"
},
{
"roman": "àomànwúlǐ",
"word": "傲慢无礼"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "傲慢"
},
"expansion": "傲慢",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "傲慢",
"2": "ごうまん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "傲慢(ごうまん) (gōman)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "오만(傲慢)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "傲慢",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 오만(傲慢) (oman)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "傲慢",
"2": "ごうまん",
"3": "오만",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "傲慢",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "傲慢",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "傲慢",
"v": "傲慢",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (傲慢):\n* → Japanese: 傲慢(ごうまん) (gōman)\n* → Korean: 오만(傲慢) (oman)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ごうまん",
"3": "오만"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (傲慢):\n* → Japanese: 傲慢(ごうまん) (gōman)\n* → Korean: 오만(傲慢) (oman)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (傲慢):\n* → Japanese: 傲慢(ごうまん) (gōman)\n* → Korean: 오만(傲慢) (oman)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "傲慢",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese adjectives",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 傲",
"Chinese terms spelled with 慢",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hakka adjectives",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hokkien adjectives",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Mandarin adjectives",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to adopt an arrogant attitude",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "tàidù àomàn",
"text": "態度傲慢",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to adopt an arrogant attitude",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "tàidù àomàn",
"text": "态度傲慢",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be arrogant and disrespectful",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "àomàn wúlǐ",
"text": "傲慢無禮",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be arrogant and disrespectful",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "àomàn wúlǐ",
"text": "傲慢无礼",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Pride and Prejudice",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Àomàn yǔ Piānjiàn",
"text": "傲慢與偏見",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Pride and Prejudice",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Àomàn yǔ Piānjiàn",
"text": "傲慢与偏见",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "In China, how many kinds of authors are, then so are the categories of literatures. What lies in any naming, is power. Traditional literature, popular literature, best-selling literature, web literature... Among the various types of the names, the one that I found the most difficult to understand, as well as the one that is the most arrogant, is the pure literature. The reason is that the things that are outside the reference of \"pure literatures\", are \"unpure literatures\", or even texts that don't deserve to be called \"literatures\". This is a serious accusation.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": "2012, 任晓雯, ““纯文学”的傲慢与偏见”, in The New York Times Chinese Edition:",
"roman": "Zài Zhōngguó, yǒu duōshǎo zhǒng zuòjiā, jiù yǒu duōshǎo zhǒng wénxué. Rènhé mìngmíng bèihòu, dōu yùncáng zhe yī zhǒng quánlì. Chuántǒng wénxué, tōngsú wénxué, chàngxiāo wénxué, wǎngluò wénxué...... Zài pǐnmù fánduō de míngchēng zhī zhōng, zuì ràng wǒ jué de fèijiě, yě zuì àomàn de yī ge jiù shì: chún wénxué. Yīnwèi zài “chún wénxué” de zhǐchēng zhī wài, dōu shì “bù chún de wénxué”, shènzhì shì bù pèi bèi chēngwéi “wénxué” de wénzì. Zhè shì yī zhǒng duōme yánlì de zhǐkòng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "在中国，有多少种作家，就有多少种文学。任何命名背后，都蕴藏着一种权力。传统文学、通俗文学、畅销文学、网络文学……在品目繁多的名称之中，最让我觉得费解，也最傲慢的一个就是：纯文学。因为在“纯文学”的指称之外，都是“不纯的文学”，甚至是不配被称为“文学”的文字。这是一种多么严厉的指控。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "In China, how many kinds of authors are, then so are the categories of literatures. What lies in any naming, is power. Traditional literature, popular literature, best-selling literature, web literature... Among the various types of the names, the one that I found the most difficult to understand, as well as the one that is the most arrogant, is the pure literature. The reason is that the things that are outside the reference of \"pure literatures\", are \"unpure literatures\", or even texts that don't deserve to be called \"literatures\". This is a serious accusation.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": "2012, 任晓雯, ““纯文学”的傲慢与偏见”, in The New York Times Chinese Edition:",
"roman": "Zài Zhōngguó, yǒu duōshǎo zhǒng zuòjiā, jiù yǒu duōshǎo zhǒng wénxué. Rènhé mìngmíng bèihòu, dōu yùncáng zhe yī zhǒng quánlì. Chuántǒng wénxué, tōngsú wénxué, chàngxiāo wénxué, wǎngluò wénxué...... Zài pǐnmù fánduō de míngchēng zhī zhōng, zuì ràng wǒ jué de fèijiě, yě zuì àomàn de yī ge jiù shì: chún wénxué. Yīnwèi zài “chún wénxué” de zhǐchēng zhī wài, dōu shì “bù chún de wénxué”, shènzhì shì bù pèi bèi chēngwéi “wénxué” de wénzì. Zhè shì yī zhǒng duōme yánlì de zhǐkòng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "在中國，有多少種作家，就有多少種文學。任何命名背後，都蘊藏著一種權力。傳統文學、通俗文學、暢銷文學、網絡文學……在品目繁多的名稱之中，最讓我覺得費解，也最傲慢的一個就是：純文學。因為在“純文學”的指稱之外，都是“不純的文學”，甚至是不配被稱為“文學”的文字。這是一種多麼嚴厲的指控。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arrogant; haughty; supercilious; proud"
],
"links": [
[
"arrogant",
"arrogant"
],
[
"haughty",
"haughty"
],
[
"supercilious",
"supercilious"
],
[
"proud",
"proud"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "àomàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄠˋ ㄇㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngou⁶ maan⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngau-man"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gō-bān"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ngō͘-bān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "àomàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "àomàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ao⁴-man⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "àu-màn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "awmann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "аомань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "aomanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ män⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ngouh maahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ngou⁶ maan⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ngou⁶ man⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋou̯²² maːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "ngau-man"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ngau man"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ngau⁴ man⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋau̯⁵⁵ man⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gō-bān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "gō-bān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "goixban"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡo²²⁻²¹ ban²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ngō͘-bān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ngōo-bān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoxban"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔ̃³³⁻¹¹ ban³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔ̃³³⁻²¹ ban³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔ̃⁴¹⁻²² ban⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ män⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋou̯²² maːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋau̯⁵⁵ man⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡo²²⁻²¹ ban²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔ̃³³⁻¹¹ ban³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔ̃³³⁻²¹ ban³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔ̃⁴¹⁻²² ban⁴¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "wù'ào",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "兀傲"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
],
"word": "囂俳"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
],
"word": "嚣俳"
},
{
"roman": "xiāozhāng",
"word": "囂張"
},
{
"roman": "xiāozhāng",
"word": "嚣张"
},
{
"roman": "saa1 can4",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "沙塵"
},
{
"roman": "saa1 can4",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "沙尘"
},
{
"roman": "mǎn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "滿"
},
{
"roman": "mǎn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "满"
},
{
"roman": "mǎnyíng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "滿盈"
},
{
"roman": "mǎnyíng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "满盈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "牙擦"
},
{
"roman": "niúqi",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "牛氣"
},
{
"roman": "niúqi",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "牛气"
},
{
"roman": "kuáng",
"word": "狂"
},
{
"roman": "kuángwàng",
"word": "狂妄"
},
{
"roman": "jīnguì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "矜貴"
},
{
"roman": "jīnguì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "矜贵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "空歁"
},
{
"roman": "zìdà",
"word": "自大"
},
{
"roman": "zìshì",
"word": "自恃"
},
{
"roman": "zìmǎn",
"word": "自滿"
},
{
"roman": "zìmǎn",
"word": "自满"
},
{
"roman": "zìfù",
"word": "自負"
},
{
"roman": "zìfù",
"word": "自负"
},
{
"roman": "zìgāo",
"word": "自高"
},
{
"alt": "hei2 si4*",
"tags": [
"Taishanese"
],
"word": "起市"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "起徛"
},
{
"roman": "jiāo'ào",
"word": "驕傲"
},
{
"roman": "jiāo'ào",
"word": "骄傲"
},
{
"roman": "jiāohèng",
"word": "驕橫"
},
{
"roman": "jiāohèng",
"word": "骄横"
},
{
"roman": "jiāojīn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "驕矜"
},
{
"roman": "jiāojīn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "骄矜"
},
{
"roman": "jiāozòng",
"word": "驕縱"
},
{
"roman": "jiāozòng",
"word": "骄纵"
},
{
"roman": "gāo'ào",
"word": "高傲"
},
{
"roman": "gāomàn",
"word": "高慢"
}
],
"word": "傲慢"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "servile",
"roman": "hikutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"卑",
"ひ"
],
[
"屈",
"くつ"
]
],
"word": "卑屈"
},
{
"english": "modest",
"roman": "kenson",
"ruby": [
[
"謙",
"けん"
],
[
"遜",
"そん"
]
],
"word": "謙遜"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"Japanese なり-nari adjectives",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "傲慢",
"ruby": [
[
"傲",
"ごう"
],
[
"慢",
"まん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gauman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "がうまん",
"roman": "gauman",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ごうまん",
"hhira": "がうまん"
},
"expansion": "傲(ごう)慢(まん) • (gōman) ^(←がうまん (gauman)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"arrogance"
],
"links": [
[
"arrogance",
"arrogance"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ごーまん"
},
{
"other": "ごーまん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡo̞ːmã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gōgan",
"ruby": [
[
"傲",
"ごう"
],
[
"岸",
"がん"
]
],
"word": "傲岸"
},
{
"roman": "kōman",
"ruby": [
[
"高",
"こう"
],
[
"慢",
"まん"
]
],
"word": "高慢"
},
{
"roman": "ōhei",
"ruby": [
[
"横",
"おう"
],
[
"柄",
"へい"
]
],
"word": "横柄"
}
],
"word": "傲慢"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"Japanese なり-nari adjectives",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "傲慢",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"傲",
"ごう"
],
[
"慢",
"まん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gauman",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢な",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "gōman na",
"ruby": [
[
"傲",
"ごう"
],
[
"慢",
"まん"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢に",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "gōman ni",
"ruby": [
[
"傲",
"ごう"
],
[
"慢",
"まん"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢",
"head_nr": 2,
"ruby": [
[
"傲",
"ごう"
],
[
"慢",
"まん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gauman",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "gōman ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "gōmansa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "goumannara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢なり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんなり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "goumanni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "goumannari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢なり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんなり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "goumannari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢なる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんなる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "goumannaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢なれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんなれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "goumannare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢なれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんなれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "goumannare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢ならず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんならず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "goumannarazu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢なれど",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんなれど",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "goumannaredo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢なれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんなれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "goumannareba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢ならば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんならば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "goumannaraba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢なりき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんなりき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "goumannariki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢なりけり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんなりけり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "goumannarikeri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "傲慢に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ごうまんに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "goumanni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ごうまん",
"hhira": "がうまん",
"infl": "な"
},
"expansion": "傲(ごう)慢(まん) • (gōman) ^(←がうまん (gauman)?)-na (adnominal 傲(ごう)慢(まん)な (gōman na), adverbial 傲(ごう)慢(まん)に (gōman ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ごうまん",
"hhira": "がうまん",
"infl": "なり"
},
"expansion": "傲(ごう)慢(まん) • (gōman) ^(←がうまん (gauman)?)^†-nari",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "ごうまん",
"lemma": "傲慢",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ごうまん",
"2": "adj-nar"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is arrogant.",
"roman": "Kare wa gōman da.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"傲",
"ごう"
],
[
"慢",
"まん"
]
],
"text": "彼は傲慢だ。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"authoritarian, arrogant, haughty"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"authoritarian",
"authoritarian"
],
[
"arrogant",
"arrogant"
],
[
"haughty",
"haughty"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ごーまん"
},
{
"other": "ごーまん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡo̞ːmã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "傲慢"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "oman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "오만",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "오만"
},
"expansion": "傲慢 • (oman) (hangeul 오만)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "hubris, arrogance",
"word": "오만"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 오만 (“hubris, arrogance”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"오만",
"오만#Korean"
],
[
"hubris",
"hubris"
],
[
"arrogance",
"arrogance"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "傲慢"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 傲慢 meaning in All languages combined (26.4kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
"path": [
"傲慢"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "傲慢",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"傲慢"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "傲慢",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"傲慢"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "傲慢",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"傲慢"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "傲慢",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"傲慢"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "傲慢",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%82%B2%E6%85%A2'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"傲慢"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "傲慢",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"傲慢"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "傲慢",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"傲慢"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "傲慢",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"傲慢"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "傲慢",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"傲慢"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "傲慢",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"傲慢"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "傲慢",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"傲慢"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "傲慢",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: ^([1])Without auxiliary verb. ^([2])With auxiliary verb., style: text-align:left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"傲慢"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "傲慢",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.