See 修身 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "修身",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Confucianism",
"orig": "zh:Confucianism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "修身養德"
},
{
"word": "修身养德"
},
{
"roman": "xiūshēn yǎngxìng",
"word": "修身養性"
},
{
"roman": "xiūshēn yǎngxìng",
"word": "修身养性"
},
{
"word": "修身齊家"
},
{
"word": "修身齐家"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
91,
122
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
33,
40
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
14
]
],
"english": "Investigate the nature of things, pursue knowledge, act in good faith, rectify one's mind, cultivate one's moral character, manage one's household, administer state affairs and bring peace to the nation.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Géwù, zhìzhī, chéngyì, zhèngxīn, xiūshēn, qíjiā, zhìguó, píngtiānxià.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "格物、致知、誠意、正心、修身、齊家、治國、平天下。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
91,
122
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
33,
40
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
14
]
],
"english": "Investigate the nature of things, pursue knowledge, act in good faith, rectify one's mind, cultivate one's moral character, manage one's household, administer state affairs and bring peace to the nation.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Géwù, zhìzhī, chéngyì, zhèngxīn, xiūshēn, qíjiā, zhìguó, píngtiānxià.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "格物、致知、诚意、正心、修身、齐家、治国、平天下。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
25
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "To cultivate one's person and fulfil one's words is called good conduct.",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese poetry",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE",
"roman": "Xiūshēn jiànyán, wèi zhī shànxíng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "修身踐言，謂之善行。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
25
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "To cultivate one's person and fulfil one's words is called good conduct.",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese poetry",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE",
"roman": "Xiūshēn jiànyán, wèi zhī shànxíng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "修身践言，谓之善行。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cultivate one's moral character; to practice self-cultivation"
],
"id": "en-修身-zh-verb-vPiRHkNh",
"links": [
[
"cultivate",
"cultivate"
],
[
"moral",
"moral"
],
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"self-cultivation",
"self-cultivation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiūyǎng",
"word": "修養／修养"
},
{
"roman": "xiūyǎng",
"word": "修養"
},
{
"roman": "xiūyǎng",
"word": "修养"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiūshēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄡ ㄕㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sau¹ san¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siû-sṳ̂n"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siu-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xiūshēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄡ ㄕㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sioushen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hsiu¹-shên¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syōu-shēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shioushen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "сюшэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sjušɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāu sān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sau¹ san¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "seo¹ sen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siû-sṳ̂n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu^ˊ siin^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu¹ sin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siu-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siu-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siusyn"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu³³ sin³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sjuw syin"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu³³ sin³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "修身"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "修身",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Fashion",
"orig": "zh:Fashion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 5 6 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 3 4 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Confucianism",
"orig": "zh:Confucianism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slim-fit; body-hugging"
],
"id": "en-修身-zh-adj-X~6YZGgd",
"links": [
[
"fashion",
"fashion"
],
[
"slim",
"slim"
],
[
"fit",
"fit"
],
[
"body-hugging",
"body-hugging"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fashion) slim-fit; body-hugging"
],
"topics": [
"fashion",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiūshēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄡ ㄕㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sau¹ san¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siû-sṳ̂n"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siu-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xiūshēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄡ ㄕㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sioushen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hsiu¹-shên¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syōu-shēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shioushen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "сюшэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sjušɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāu sān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sau¹ san¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "seo¹ sen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siû-sṳ̂n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu^ˊ siin^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu¹ sin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siu-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siu-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siusyn"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu³³ sin³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sjuw syin"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu³³ sin³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "修身"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "修身",
"ruby": [
[
"修",
"しゅう"
],
[
"身",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shūshin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "siusin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しうしん",
"roman": "siusin",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しゅうしん",
"hhira": "しうしん"
},
"expansion": "修(しゅう)身(しん) • (shūshin) ^(←しうしん (siusin)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dōtoku",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"どう"
],
[
"徳",
"とく"
]
],
"word": "道徳"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cultivation of one's moral and behavior"
],
"id": "en-修身-ja-noun-N6ApjYGP",
"links": [
[
"cultivation",
"cultivation"
],
[
"moral",
"moral"
],
[
"behavior",
"behavior"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 5 6 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 3 4 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "ja:Education",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
153,
167
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
83,
90
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
29
]
],
"english": "Soon thereafter there was an exam, and I made an effort to memorize exact every single word and phrase in my textbooks of natural history, geography and moral training.",
"ref": "1933, Osamu Dazai, Omoide [Recollections]:",
"roman": "Sore kara ma mo naku shiken ga kita keredo, watashi wa hakubutsu de mo chiri de mo shūshin de mo, kyōkasho no ichiji ikku o sono mama anki shite shimau yō ni tsutometa.",
"ruby": [
[
"間",
"ま"
],
[
"試",
"し"
],
[
"驗",
"けん"
],
[
"來",
"き"
],
[
"私",
"わたし"
],
[
"博",
"はく"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
],
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"理",
"り"
],
[
"修",
"しう"
],
[
"身",
"しん"
],
[
"教",
"けう"
],
[
"科",
"くわ"
],
[
"書",
"しよ"
],
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"一",
"いつ"
],
[
"句",
"く"
],
[
"暗",
"あん"
],
[
"記",
"き"
],
[
"了",
"しま"
],
[
"努",
"つと"
]
],
"text": "それから間もなく試驗が來たけれど、私は博物でも地理でも修身でも、教科書の一字一句をそのまま暗記して了ふやうに努めた。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a subject of moral training education that was taught in Japanese elementary schools from 1890 to 1945"
],
"id": "en-修身-ja-noun-8WVZhJeS",
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) a subject of moral training education that was taught in Japanese elementary schools from 1890 to 1945"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しゅうしん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕɨːɕĩɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:修身"
],
"word": "修身"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "susin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "수신",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "수신"
},
"expansion": "修身 • (susin) (hangeul 수신)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "수신"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 수신"
],
"id": "en-修身-ko-noun-Qyvsf1UD",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"수신",
"수신#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "修身"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 修",
"Chinese terms spelled with 身",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Confucianism"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "修身養德"
},
{
"word": "修身养德"
},
{
"roman": "xiūshēn yǎngxìng",
"word": "修身養性"
},
{
"roman": "xiūshēn yǎngxìng",
"word": "修身养性"
},
{
"word": "修身齊家"
},
{
"word": "修身齐家"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "修身",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
91,
122
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
33,
40
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
14
]
],
"english": "Investigate the nature of things, pursue knowledge, act in good faith, rectify one's mind, cultivate one's moral character, manage one's household, administer state affairs and bring peace to the nation.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Géwù, zhìzhī, chéngyì, zhèngxīn, xiūshēn, qíjiā, zhìguó, píngtiānxià.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "格物、致知、誠意、正心、修身、齊家、治國、平天下。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
91,
122
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
33,
40
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
14
]
],
"english": "Investigate the nature of things, pursue knowledge, act in good faith, rectify one's mind, cultivate one's moral character, manage one's household, administer state affairs and bring peace to the nation.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Géwù, zhìzhī, chéngyì, zhèngxīn, xiūshēn, qíjiā, zhìguó, píngtiānxià.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "格物、致知、诚意、正心、修身、齐家、治国、平天下。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
25
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "To cultivate one's person and fulfil one's words is called good conduct.",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese poetry",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE",
"roman": "Xiūshēn jiànyán, wèi zhī shànxíng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "修身踐言，謂之善行。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
25
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "To cultivate one's person and fulfil one's words is called good conduct.",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese poetry",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE",
"roman": "Xiūshēn jiànyán, wèi zhī shànxíng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "修身践言，谓之善行。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cultivate one's moral character; to practice self-cultivation"
],
"links": [
[
"cultivate",
"cultivate"
],
[
"moral",
"moral"
],
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"self-cultivation",
"self-cultivation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiūshēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄡ ㄕㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sau¹ san¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siû-sṳ̂n"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siu-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xiūshēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄡ ㄕㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sioushen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hsiu¹-shên¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syōu-shēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shioushen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "сюшэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sjušɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāu sān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sau¹ san¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "seo¹ sen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siû-sṳ̂n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu^ˊ siin^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu¹ sin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siu-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siu-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siusyn"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu³³ sin³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sjuw syin"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu³³ sin³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiūyǎng",
"word": "修養／修养"
},
{
"roman": "xiūyǎng",
"word": "修養"
},
{
"roman": "xiūyǎng",
"word": "修养"
}
],
"word": "修身"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 修",
"Chinese terms spelled with 身",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Confucianism"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "修身",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Fashion"
],
"glosses": [
"slim-fit; body-hugging"
],
"links": [
[
"fashion",
"fashion"
],
[
"slim",
"slim"
],
[
"fit",
"fit"
],
[
"body-hugging",
"body-hugging"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fashion) slim-fit; body-hugging"
],
"topics": [
"fashion",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiūshēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄡ ㄕㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sau¹ san¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siû-sṳ̂n"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siu-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xiūshēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄡ ㄕㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sioushen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hsiu¹-shên¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syōu-shēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shioushen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "сюшэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sjušɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāu sān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sau¹ san¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "seo¹ sen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siû-sṳ̂n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu^ˊ siin^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu¹ sin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siu-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siu-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siusyn"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu³³ sin³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sjuw syin"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu³³ sin³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "修身"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Education"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "修身",
"ruby": [
[
"修",
"しゅう"
],
[
"身",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shūshin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "siusin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しうしん",
"roman": "siusin",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しゅうしん",
"hhira": "しうしん"
},
"expansion": "修(しゅう)身(しん) • (shūshin) ^(←しうしん (siusin)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "dōtoku",
"ruby": [
[
"道",
"どう"
],
[
"徳",
"とく"
]
],
"word": "道徳"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cultivation of one's moral and behavior"
],
"links": [
[
"cultivation",
"cultivation"
],
[
"moral",
"moral"
],
[
"behavior",
"behavior"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with historical senses",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
153,
167
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
83,
90
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
29
]
],
"english": "Soon thereafter there was an exam, and I made an effort to memorize exact every single word and phrase in my textbooks of natural history, geography and moral training.",
"ref": "1933, Osamu Dazai, Omoide [Recollections]:",
"roman": "Sore kara ma mo naku shiken ga kita keredo, watashi wa hakubutsu de mo chiri de mo shūshin de mo, kyōkasho no ichiji ikku o sono mama anki shite shimau yō ni tsutometa.",
"ruby": [
[
"間",
"ま"
],
[
"試",
"し"
],
[
"驗",
"けん"
],
[
"來",
"き"
],
[
"私",
"わたし"
],
[
"博",
"はく"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
],
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"理",
"り"
],
[
"修",
"しう"
],
[
"身",
"しん"
],
[
"教",
"けう"
],
[
"科",
"くわ"
],
[
"書",
"しよ"
],
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"一",
"いつ"
],
[
"句",
"く"
],
[
"暗",
"あん"
],
[
"記",
"き"
],
[
"了",
"しま"
],
[
"努",
"つと"
]
],
"text": "それから間もなく試驗が來たけれど、私は博物でも地理でも修身でも、教科書の一字一句をそのまま暗記して了ふやうに努めた。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a subject of moral training education that was taught in Japanese elementary schools from 1890 to 1945"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) a subject of moral training education that was taught in Japanese elementary schools from 1890 to 1945"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しゅうしん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕɨːɕĩɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:修身"
],
"word": "修身"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "susin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "수신",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "수신"
},
"expansion": "修身 • (susin) (hangeul 수신)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "수신"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 수신"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"수신",
"수신#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "修身"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 修身 meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"修身"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "修身",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"修身"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "修身",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"修身"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "修身",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"修身"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "修身",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.