"修身" meaning in All languages combined

See 修身 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /sɐu̯⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨn²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /siu³³ sin³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/, /sɐu̯⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/, /si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨn²⁴/, /siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/, /siu³³ sin³³/, /siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/, /siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/, /siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: xiūshēn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄡ ㄕㄣ [Mandarin, bopomofo], sau¹ san¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], siû-sṳ̂n [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], siu-sin, xiūshēn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], sioushen [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsiu¹-shên¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syōu-shēn [Mandarin, Yale], shioushen [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сюшэнь [Mandarin, Palladius], sjušɛnʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], sāu sān [Cantonese, Yale], sau¹ san¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], seo¹ sen¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], siû-sṳ̂n [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], xiu´ siin´ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], xiu¹ sin¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], siu-sin [Hokkien, POJ], siu-sin [Hokkien, Tai-lo], siusyn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], sjuw syin [Middle-Chinese]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 修身
  1. (fashion) slim-fit; body-hugging Categories (topical): Fashion
    Sense id: en-修身-zh-adj-X~6YZGgd Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 89 11 Topics: fashion, lifestyle

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /sɐu̯⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨn²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /siu³³ sin³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/, /sɐu̯⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/, /si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨn²⁴/, /siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/, /siu³³ sin³³/, /siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/, /siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/, /siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: xiūshēn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄡ ㄕㄣ [Mandarin, bopomofo], sau¹ san¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], siû-sṳ̂n [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], siu-sin, xiūshēn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], sioushen [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsiu¹-shên¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syōu-shēn [Mandarin, Yale], shioushen [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сюшэнь [Mandarin, Palladius], sjušɛnʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], sāu sān [Cantonese, Yale], sau¹ san¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], seo¹ sen¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], siû-sṳ̂n [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], xiu´ siin´ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], xiu¹ sin¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], siu-sin [Hokkien, POJ], siu-sin [Hokkien, Tai-lo], siusyn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], sjuw syin [Middle-Chinese]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 修身
  1. to cultivate one's moral character; to practice self-cultivation Categories (topical): Confucianism Synonyms: 修養/修养 (xiūyǎng), 修養 (xiūyǎng), 修养 (xiūyǎng) Derived forms: 修身養德, 修身养德, 修身養性 (xiūshēn yǎngxìng), 修身养性 (xiūshēn yǎngxìng), 修身齊家, 修身齐家
    Sense id: en-修身-zh-verb-vPiRHkNh Disambiguation of Confucianism: 35 65

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɕɨᵝːɕĩɴ] Forms: 修身 [canonical] (ruby: (しゅう), (しん)), shūshin [romanization], siusin [romanization], しうしん [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|しゅうしん|hhira=しうしん}} 修(しゅう)身(しん) • (shūshin) ^(←しうしん (siusin)?)
  1. cultivation of one's moral and behavior
    Sense id: en-修身-ja-noun-N6ApjYGP
  2. (historical) a subject of moral training education that was taught in Japanese elementary schools from 1890 to 1945 Tags: historical Categories (topical): Education
    Sense id: en-修身-ja-noun-8WVZhJeS Disambiguation of Education: 30 70 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 8 92 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 9 91 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 9 91 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 9 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 道徳 (dōtoku) (ruby: (どう), (とく))

Noun [Korean]

Forms: susin [romanization], 수신 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hangeul=수신}} 修身 • (susin) (hangeul 수신)
  1. Hanja form of 수신. Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 수신

Download JSON data for 修身 meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "修身",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Confucianism",
          "orig": "zh:Confucianism",
          "parents": [
            "Chinese philosophy",
            "Religion",
            "Philosophy",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "修身養德"
        },
        {
          "word": "修身养德"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiūshēn yǎngxìng",
          "word": "修身養性"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiūshēn yǎngxìng",
          "word": "修身养性"
        },
        {
          "word": "修身齊家"
        },
        {
          "word": "修身齐家"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Investigate the nature of things, pursue knowledge, act in good faith, rectify one's mind, cultivate one's moral character, manage one's household, administer state affairs and bring peace to the nation.",
          "ref": "格物、致知、誠意、正心、修身、齊家、治國、平天下。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "格物、致知、诚意、正心、修身、齐家、治国、平天下。 [MSC, simp.]\nGéwù, zhìzhī, chéngyì, zhèngxīn, xiūshēn, qíjiā, zhìguó, píngtiānxià. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "To cultivate one's person and fulfil one's words is called good conduct.",
          "ref": "修身踐言,謂之善行。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "修身践言,谓之善行。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE\nXiūshēn jiànyán, wèi zhī shànxíng. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cultivate one's moral character; to practice self-cultivation"
      ],
      "id": "en-修身-zh-verb-vPiRHkNh",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultivate",
          "cultivate"
        ],
        [
          "moral",
          "moral"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "practice",
          "practice"
        ],
        [
          "self-cultivation",
          "self-cultivation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "xiūyǎng",
          "word": "修養/修养"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiūyǎng",
          "word": "修養"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiūyǎng",
          "word": "修养"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiūshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄡ ㄕㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sau¹ san¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siû-sṳ̂n"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "siu-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiūshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sioushen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsiu¹-shên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syōu-shēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shioushen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сюшэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjušɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāu sān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sau¹ san¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seo¹ sen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐu̯⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siû-sṳ̂n"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiu´ siin´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiu¹ sin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siusyn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu³³ sin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjuw syin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐu̯⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu³³ sin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "修身"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "修身",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Fashion",
          "orig": "zh:Fashion",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Culture",
            "Human",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slim-fit; body-hugging"
      ],
      "id": "en-修身-zh-adj-X~6YZGgd",
      "links": [
        [
          "fashion",
          "fashion"
        ],
        [
          "slim",
          "slim"
        ],
        [
          "fit",
          "fit"
        ],
        [
          "body-hugging",
          "body-hugging"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fashion) slim-fit; body-hugging"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fashion",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiūshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄡ ㄕㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sau¹ san¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siû-sṳ̂n"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "siu-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiūshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sioushen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsiu¹-shên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syōu-shēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shioushen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сюшэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjušɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāu sān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sau¹ san¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seo¹ sen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐu̯⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siû-sṳ̂n"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiu´ siin´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiu¹ sin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siusyn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu³³ sin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjuw syin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐu̯⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu³³ sin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "修身"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "修身",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "修",
          "しゅう"
        ],
        [
          "身",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shūshin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siusin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しうしん",
      "roman": "siusin",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しゅうしん",
        "hhira": "しうしん"
      },
      "expansion": "修(しゅう)身(しん) • (shūshin) ^(←しうしん (siusin)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dōtoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "道",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "徳",
          "とく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "道徳"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cultivation of one's moral and behavior"
      ],
      "id": "en-修身-ja-noun-N6ApjYGP",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultivation",
          "cultivation"
        ],
        [
          "moral",
          "moral"
        ],
        [
          "behavior",
          "behavior"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "ja:Education",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Soon thereafter there was an exam, and I made an effort to memorize exact every single word and phrase in my textbooks of natural history, geography and moral training.",
          "ref": "1933, 太宰治 [Osamu Dazai], 思ひ出 (Omoide, “Recollections”)",
          "roman": "Sore kara ma mo naku shiken ga kita keredo, watashi wa hakubutsu de mo chiri de mo shūshin de mo, kyōkasho no ichiji ikku o sono mama anki shite shimau yō ni tsutometa.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "太",
              "だ"
            ],
            [
              "宰",
              "ざい"
            ],
            [
              "治",
              "おさむ"
            ],
            [
              "思",
              "おも"
            ],
            [
              "出",
              "で"
            ],
            [
              "間",
              "ま"
            ],
            [
              "試",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "驗",
              "けん"
            ],
            [
              "來",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "私",
              "わたし"
            ],
            [
              "博",
              "はく"
            ],
            [
              "物",
              "ぶつ"
            ],
            [
              "地",
              "ち"
            ],
            [
              "理",
              "り"
            ],
            [
              "修",
              "しう"
            ],
            [
              "身",
              "しん"
            ],
            [
              "教",
              "けう"
            ],
            [
              "科",
              "くわ"
            ],
            [
              "書",
              "しよ"
            ],
            [
              "一",
              "いち"
            ],
            [
              "字",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "一",
              "いつ"
            ],
            [
              "句",
              "く"
            ],
            [
              "暗",
              "あん"
            ],
            [
              "記",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "了",
              "しま"
            ],
            [
              "努",
              "つと"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "それから間もなく試驗が來たけれど、私は博物でも地理でも修身でも、教科書の一字一句をそのまま暗記して了ふやうに努めた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a subject of moral training education that was taught in Japanese elementary schools from 1890 to 1945"
      ],
      "id": "en-修身-ja-noun-8WVZhJeS",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a subject of moral training education that was taught in Japanese elementary schools from 1890 to 1945"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しゅうしん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕɨᵝːɕĩɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:修身"
  ],
  "word": "修身"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "susin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "수신",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "수신"
      },
      "expansion": "修身 • (susin) (hangeul 수신)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "수신"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 수신."
      ],
      "id": "en-修身-ko-noun-884ssiDh",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "수신",
          "수신#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "修身"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "zh:Confucianism"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "修身養德"
    },
    {
      "word": "修身养德"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiūshēn yǎngxìng",
      "word": "修身養性"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiūshēn yǎngxìng",
      "word": "修身养性"
    },
    {
      "word": "修身齊家"
    },
    {
      "word": "修身齐家"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "修身",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Investigate the nature of things, pursue knowledge, act in good faith, rectify one's mind, cultivate one's moral character, manage one's household, administer state affairs and bring peace to the nation.",
          "ref": "格物、致知、誠意、正心、修身、齊家、治國、平天下。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "格物、致知、诚意、正心、修身、齐家、治国、平天下。 [MSC, simp.]\nGéwù, zhìzhī, chéngyì, zhèngxīn, xiūshēn, qíjiā, zhìguó, píngtiānxià. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "To cultivate one's person and fulfil one's words is called good conduct.",
          "ref": "修身踐言,謂之善行。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "修身践言,谓之善行。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE\nXiūshēn jiànyán, wèi zhī shànxíng. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cultivate one's moral character; to practice self-cultivation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cultivate",
          "cultivate"
        ],
        [
          "moral",
          "moral"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "practice",
          "practice"
        ],
        [
          "self-cultivation",
          "self-cultivation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiūshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄡ ㄕㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sau¹ san¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siû-sṳ̂n"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "siu-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiūshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sioushen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsiu¹-shên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syōu-shēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shioushen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сюшэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjušɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāu sān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sau¹ san¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seo¹ sen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐu̯⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siû-sṳ̂n"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiu´ siin´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiu¹ sin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siusyn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu³³ sin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjuw syin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐu̯⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu³³ sin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xiūyǎng",
      "word": "修養/修养"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiūyǎng",
      "word": "修養"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiūyǎng",
      "word": "修养"
    }
  ],
  "word": "修身"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "zh:Confucianism"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "修身",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Fashion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slim-fit; body-hugging"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fashion",
          "fashion"
        ],
        [
          "slim",
          "slim"
        ],
        [
          "fit",
          "fit"
        ],
        [
          "body-hugging",
          "body-hugging"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fashion) slim-fit; body-hugging"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fashion",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiūshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄡ ㄕㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sau¹ san¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siû-sṳ̂n"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "siu-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiūshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sioushen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsiu¹-shên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syōu-shēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shioushen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сюшэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjušɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāu sān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sau¹ san¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seo¹ sen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐu̯⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siû-sṳ̂n"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiu´ siin´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiu¹ sin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siusyn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu³³ sin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjuw syin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐu̯⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu³³ sin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "修身"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "ja:Education"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "修身",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "修",
          "しゅう"
        ],
        [
          "身",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shūshin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siusin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しうしん",
      "roman": "siusin",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しゅうしん",
        "hhira": "しうしん"
      },
      "expansion": "修(しゅう)身(しん) • (shūshin) ^(←しうしん (siusin)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "dōtoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "道",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "徳",
          "とく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "道徳"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cultivation of one's moral and behavior"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cultivation",
          "cultivation"
        ],
        [
          "moral",
          "moral"
        ],
        [
          "behavior",
          "behavior"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with historical senses",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Soon thereafter there was an exam, and I made an effort to memorize exact every single word and phrase in my textbooks of natural history, geography and moral training.",
          "ref": "1933, 太宰治 [Osamu Dazai], 思ひ出 (Omoide, “Recollections”)",
          "roman": "Sore kara ma mo naku shiken ga kita keredo, watashi wa hakubutsu de mo chiri de mo shūshin de mo, kyōkasho no ichiji ikku o sono mama anki shite shimau yō ni tsutometa.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "太",
              "だ"
            ],
            [
              "宰",
              "ざい"
            ],
            [
              "治",
              "おさむ"
            ],
            [
              "思",
              "おも"
            ],
            [
              "出",
              "で"
            ],
            [
              "間",
              "ま"
            ],
            [
              "試",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "驗",
              "けん"
            ],
            [
              "來",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "私",
              "わたし"
            ],
            [
              "博",
              "はく"
            ],
            [
              "物",
              "ぶつ"
            ],
            [
              "地",
              "ち"
            ],
            [
              "理",
              "り"
            ],
            [
              "修",
              "しう"
            ],
            [
              "身",
              "しん"
            ],
            [
              "教",
              "けう"
            ],
            [
              "科",
              "くわ"
            ],
            [
              "書",
              "しよ"
            ],
            [
              "一",
              "いち"
            ],
            [
              "字",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "一",
              "いつ"
            ],
            [
              "句",
              "く"
            ],
            [
              "暗",
              "あん"
            ],
            [
              "記",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "了",
              "しま"
            ],
            [
              "努",
              "つと"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "それから間もなく試驗が來たけれど、私は博物でも地理でも修身でも、教科書の一字一句をそのまま暗記して了ふやうに努めた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a subject of moral training education that was taught in Japanese elementary schools from 1890 to 1945"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a subject of moral training education that was taught in Japanese elementary schools from 1890 to 1945"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しゅうしん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕɨᵝːɕĩɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:修身"
  ],
  "word": "修身"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "susin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "수신",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "수신"
      },
      "expansion": "修身 • (susin) (hangeul 수신)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "수신"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 수신."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "수신",
          "수신#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "修身"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.