See 会う on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-", "sort": "あう" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "jpx-pro", "3": "*apu", "sort": "あう" }, "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *apu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "Imitative" }, "expansion": "Imitative", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "二肖経 (フタアエフ" }, "expansion": "二肖経 (フタアエフ", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "アアフツ" }, "expansion": "アアフツ", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "二つ", "2": "ふたつ", "3": "two" }, "expansion": "二(ふた)つ (futatsu, “two”)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "間", "2": "あい", "3": "relation" }, "expansion": "間(あい) (ai, “relation”)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "逢", "2": "あふ", "3": "meeting" }, "expansion": "逢(あふ) (afu, “meeting”)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "会", "2": "あう" }, "expansion": "会(あう) (au)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "逢", "2": "あふ" }, "expansion": "逢(あふ) (afu)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "間", "2": "あい" }, "expansion": "間(あい) (ai)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "会", "2": "あう" }, "expansion": "会(あう) (au)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "あう" }, "expansion": "あう", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "合う", "2": "あう" }, "expansion": "合(あ)う (au)", "name": "ja-r" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Inherited from Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *apu. Theories of earliest origin include:\n* Imitative of the upper and lower lips meeting\n* Shortened from 二肖経 (フタアエフ futa aefu, two go-together)\n* Shortened from アアフツ (aa futsu), the latter portion a variant of 二(ふた)つ (futatsu, “two”)\n* Either 間(あい) (ai, “relation”) → 逢(あふ) (afu, “meeting”) → 会(あう) (au) or 逢(あふ) (afu) → 間(あい) (ai) → 会(あう) (au)\nVarious forms of あう (合, 会, 逢, 遭; “join; be together; meet”) are attested from the Middle Ages (c. 1185-1573). Compare 合(あ)う (au).", "forms": [ { "form": "会う", "ruby": [ [ "会", "あ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "au", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "afu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "会い", "roman": "ai", "ruby": [ [ "会", "あ" ] ], "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "会った", "roman": "atta", "ruby": [ [ "会", "あ" ] ], "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-go-u", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "会わ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "あわ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "awa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "会い", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "あい", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "会う", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "あう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "au", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "会え", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "あえ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "会われる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "あわれる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "awareru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "会わせる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "会わす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "あわせる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "あわす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "awaseru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "awasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "会える", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "あえる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "aeru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "会おう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "あおう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "aō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "会わない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "あわない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "awanai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "会わず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "あわず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "awazu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "会います", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "あいます", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "aimasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "会った", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "あった", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "atta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "会って", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "あって", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "atte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "会えば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "あえば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "aeba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-conj-bungo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "会は", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "stem" ] }, { "form": "あは", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "stem" ] }, { "form": "afa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis" ] }, { "form": "会ひ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "あひ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "afi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative" ] }, { "form": "会ふ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "stem", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "あふ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "stem", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "afu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "terminative" ] }, { "form": "会ふ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "attributive", "stem" ] }, { "form": "あふ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "attributive", "stem" ] }, { "form": "afu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "attributive" ] }, { "form": "会へ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "realis", "stem" ] }, { "form": "あへ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "realis", "stem" ] }, { "form": "afe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "realis" ] }, { "form": "会へ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "あへ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "afe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "会はず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "あはず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "afazu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "会へど", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "contrastive" ] }, { "form": "あへど", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "contrastive" ] }, { "form": "afedo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "contrastive" ] }, { "form": "会へば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "あへば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "afeba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "会はば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "あはば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "afaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "会ひき", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "あひき", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "afiki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "会ひけり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "あひけり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "afikeri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "会ひつ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "あひつ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "afitu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "会ひぬ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "あひぬ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "afinu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "会へり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "会ひたり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "あへり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "あひたり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "aferi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "afitari", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "会はむ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "あはむ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "afamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "あう", "hhira": "あふ", "tr": "intrans", "type": "1" }, "expansion": "会(あ)う • (au) ^(←あふ (afu)?)intransitive godan (stem 会(あ)い (ai), past 会(あ)った (atta))", "name": "ja-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "あ", "2": "4-p" }, "name": "ja-conj-bungo" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 36 32 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -u", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 38 34 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 38 34 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 38 34 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 25 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 39 33 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 35 32 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 38 34 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 36 33 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 39 37 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 41 41 0", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ja", "name": "JLPT-5", "orig": "ja:JLPT-5", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I miss you (literally, “I want to meet up [with you again]”)", "roman": "aitai", "ruby": [ [ "会", "あ" ] ], "text": "会いたい" }, { "english": "I wanted to see [you again]; I'd missed you", "roman": "aitakatta n da", "ruby": [ [ "会", "あ" ] ], "text": "会いたかったんだ" }, { "english": "to become unable to see one's friends", "roman": "tomodachi ni aenakunaru", "ruby": [ [ "友", "とも" ], [ "達", "だち" ], [ "会", "あ" ] ], "text": "友達に会えなくなる", "type": "example" }, { "english": "This person had arranged to meet their friend under a bridge and was waiting for them there.", "ref": "1923, Yumeno Kyūsaku, 約束 [Yakusoku]:", "roman": "Aru hito ga hashi no shita de tomodachi ni au yakusoku o shite matte ita.", "ruby": [ [ "人", "ひと" ], [ "橋", "はし" ], [ "下", "した" ], [ "友", "とも" ], [ "達", "だち" ], [ "会", "あ" ], [ "約", "やく" ], [ "束", "そく" ], [ "待", "ま" ] ], "text": "ある人が橋の下で友達に会う約束をして待っていた。", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "Three years ago… I remember now… you came to see me!", "ref": "2016, Makoto Shinkai, director, 君の名は。 [Your Name. (Kimi no na wa)], spoken by Taki Tachibana (Mone Kamishiraishi), Toho:", "roman": "San-nen mae… o-mae wa ano toki ore ni… ai ni kita nda!", "ruby": [ [ "三", "さん" ], [ "年", "ねん" ], [ "前", "まえ" ], [ "前", "まえ" ], [ "時", "とき" ], [ "俺", "おれ" ], [ "会", "あ" ], [ "来", "き" ] ], "text": "三年前…お前はあの時 俺に…会いに来たんだ!", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to meet with, see, meet again or for the first time" ], "id": "en-会う-ja-verb-aVUyU8Ot", "links": [ [ "meet", "meet" ], [ "see", "see" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 47 43 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 36 32 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -u", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 38 34 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 38 34 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 38 34 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 25 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 39 33 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 35 32 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 38 34 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 36 33 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 39 37 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 41 41 0", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ja", "name": "JLPT-5", "orig": "ja:JLPT-5", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Let's hope you don't bump into anyone on the road.", "ref": "1929, Takiji Kobayashi, 不在地主 [Absentee Landlord (Fuzai jinushi)]:", "roman": "Dare to mo michi de awaneba ē na.", "ruby": [ [ "誰", "だれ" ], [ "道", "みち" ], [ "会", "あ" ] ], "text": "誰とも道で会わねばええな。", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to come across, meet by accident, bump into" ], "id": "en-会う-ja-verb-NeqqXqgD", "links": [ [ "come across", "come across" ], [ "bump into", "bump into" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "出会う" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 47 43 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 36 32 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -u", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 38 34 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 38 34 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 38 34 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 25 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 39 33 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 35 32 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 38 34 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 36 33 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 39 37 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 41 41 0", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ja", "name": "JLPT-5", "orig": "ja:JLPT-5", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to gather, to come together" ], "id": "en-会う-ja-verb-APDL4hN-", "links": [ [ "gather", "gather" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 29 25 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to receive guests etc." ], "id": "en-会う-ja-verb--KD2tHcw", "links": [ [ "receive", "receive" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "あう" }, { "ipa": "[a̠ɯ̟]" }, { "other": "[àú]", "tags": [ "Kyoto" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten" ], "word": "会う" }
{ "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese godan verbs", "Japanese godan verbs ending with -u", "Japanese intransitive verbs", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with manual fragments", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic", "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic", "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with audio pronunciation", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese terms with unknown etymologies", "Japanese verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "ja:JLPT-5" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-", "sort": "あう" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "jpx-pro", "3": "*apu", "sort": "あう" }, "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *apu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "Imitative" }, "expansion": "Imitative", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "二肖経 (フタアエフ" }, "expansion": "二肖経 (フタアエフ", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "アアフツ" }, "expansion": "アアフツ", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "二つ", "2": "ふたつ", "3": "two" }, "expansion": "二(ふた)つ (futatsu, “two”)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "間", "2": "あい", "3": "relation" }, "expansion": "間(あい) (ai, “relation”)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "逢", "2": "あふ", "3": "meeting" }, "expansion": "逢(あふ) (afu, “meeting”)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "会", "2": "あう" }, "expansion": "会(あう) (au)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "逢", "2": "あふ" }, "expansion": "逢(あふ) (afu)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "間", "2": "あい" }, "expansion": "間(あい) (ai)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "会", "2": "あう" }, "expansion": "会(あう) (au)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "あう" }, "expansion": "あう", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "合う", "2": "あう" }, "expansion": "合(あ)う (au)", "name": "ja-r" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Inherited from Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *apu. Theories of earliest origin include:\n* Imitative of the upper and lower lips meeting\n* Shortened from 二肖経 (フタアエフ futa aefu, two go-together)\n* Shortened from アアフツ (aa futsu), the latter portion a variant of 二(ふた)つ (futatsu, “two”)\n* Either 間(あい) (ai, “relation”) → 逢(あふ) (afu, “meeting”) → 会(あう) (au) or 逢(あふ) (afu) → 間(あい) (ai) → 会(あう) (au)\nVarious forms of あう (合, 会, 逢, 遭; “join; be together; meet”) are attested from the Middle Ages (c. 1185-1573). Compare 合(あ)う (au).", "forms": [ { "form": "会う", "ruby": [ [ "会", "あ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "au", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "afu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "会い", "roman": "ai", "ruby": [ [ "会", "あ" ] ], "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "会った", "roman": "atta", "ruby": [ [ "会", "あ" ] ], "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-go-u", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "会わ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "あわ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "awa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "会い", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "あい", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "会う", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "あう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "au", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "会え", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "あえ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "会われる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "あわれる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "awareru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "会わせる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "会わす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "あわせる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "あわす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "awaseru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "awasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "会える", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "あえる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "aeru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "会おう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "あおう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "aō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "会わない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "あわない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "awanai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "会わず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "あわず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "awazu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "会います", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "あいます", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "aimasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "会った", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "あった", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "atta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "会って", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "あって", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "atte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "会えば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "あえば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "aeba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-conj-bungo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "会は", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "stem" ] }, { "form": "あは", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "stem" ] }, { "form": "afa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis" ] }, { "form": "会ひ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "あひ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "afi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative" ] }, { "form": "会ふ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "stem", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "あふ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "stem", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "afu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "terminative" ] }, { "form": "会ふ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "attributive", "stem" ] }, { "form": "あふ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "attributive", "stem" ] }, { "form": "afu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "attributive" ] }, { "form": "会へ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "realis", "stem" ] }, { "form": "あへ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "realis", "stem" ] }, { "form": "afe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "realis" ] }, { "form": "会へ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "あへ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "afe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "会はず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "あはず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "afazu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "会へど", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "contrastive" ] }, { "form": "あへど", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "contrastive" ] }, { "form": "afedo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "contrastive" ] }, { "form": "会へば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "あへば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "afeba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "会はば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "あはば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "afaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "会ひき", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "あひき", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "afiki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "会ひけり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "あひけり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "afikeri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "会ひつ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "あひつ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "afitu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "会ひぬ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "あひぬ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "afinu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "会へり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "会ひたり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "あへり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "あひたり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "aferi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "afitari", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "会はむ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "あはむ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "afamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "あう", "hhira": "あふ", "tr": "intrans", "type": "1" }, "expansion": "会(あ)う • (au) ^(←あふ (afu)?)intransitive godan (stem 会(あ)い (ai), past 会(あ)った (atta))", "name": "ja-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "あ", "2": "4-p" }, "name": "ja-conj-bungo" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I miss you (literally, “I want to meet up [with you again]”)", "roman": "aitai", "ruby": [ [ "会", "あ" ] ], "text": "会いたい" }, { "english": "I wanted to see [you again]; I'd missed you", "roman": "aitakatta n da", "ruby": [ [ "会", "あ" ] ], "text": "会いたかったんだ" }, { "english": "to become unable to see one's friends", "roman": "tomodachi ni aenakunaru", "ruby": [ [ "友", "とも" ], [ "達", "だち" ], [ "会", "あ" ] ], "text": "友達に会えなくなる", "type": "example" }, { "english": "This person had arranged to meet their friend under a bridge and was waiting for them there.", "ref": "1923, Yumeno Kyūsaku, 約束 [Yakusoku]:", "roman": "Aru hito ga hashi no shita de tomodachi ni au yakusoku o shite matte ita.", "ruby": [ [ "人", "ひと" ], [ "橋", "はし" ], [ "下", "した" ], [ "友", "とも" ], [ "達", "だち" ], [ "会", "あ" ], [ "約", "やく" ], [ "束", "そく" ], [ "待", "ま" ] ], "text": "ある人が橋の下で友達に会う約束をして待っていた。", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "Three years ago… I remember now… you came to see me!", "ref": "2016, Makoto Shinkai, director, 君の名は。 [Your Name. (Kimi no na wa)], spoken by Taki Tachibana (Mone Kamishiraishi), Toho:", "roman": "San-nen mae… o-mae wa ano toki ore ni… ai ni kita nda!", "ruby": [ [ "三", "さん" ], [ "年", "ねん" ], [ "前", "まえ" ], [ "前", "まえ" ], [ "時", "とき" ], [ "俺", "おれ" ], [ "会", "あ" ], [ "来", "き" ] ], "text": "三年前…お前はあの時 俺に…会いに来たんだ!", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to meet with, see, meet again or for the first time" ], "links": [ [ "meet", "meet" ], [ "see", "see" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Let's hope you don't bump into anyone on the road.", "ref": "1929, Takiji Kobayashi, 不在地主 [Absentee Landlord (Fuzai jinushi)]:", "roman": "Dare to mo michi de awaneba ē na.", "ruby": [ [ "誰", "だれ" ], [ "道", "みち" ], [ "会", "あ" ] ], "text": "誰とも道で会わねばええな。", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to come across, meet by accident, bump into" ], "links": [ [ "come across", "come across" ], [ "bump into", "bump into" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "出会う" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "to gather, to come together" ], "links": [ [ "gather", "gather" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to receive guests etc." ], "links": [ [ "receive", "receive" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "あう" }, { "ipa": "[a̠ɯ̟]" }, { "other": "[àú]", "tags": [ "Kyoto" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten" ], "word": "会う" }
Download raw JSONL data for 会う meaning in All languages combined (13.5kB)
{ "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed", "path": [ "会う" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "会う", "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "会う" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "会う", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'", "path": [ "会う" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "会う", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'", "path": [ "会う" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "会う", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'", "path": [ "会う" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "会う", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'", "path": [ "会う" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "会う", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'", "path": [ "会う" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "会う", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'", "path": [ "会う" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "会う", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.