"二元論" meaning in All languages combined

See 二元論 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ˀɤɻ⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵ lu̯ən⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jiː²² jyːn²¹ lɵn²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ˀɤɻ⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵ lu̯ən⁵¹/, /jiː²² jyːn²¹ lɵn²²/ Chinese transliterations: èryuánlùn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄦˋ ㄩㄢˊ ㄌㄨㄣˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ji⁶ jyun⁴ leon⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], èryuánlùn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], èryuánlùn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], êrh⁴-yüan²-lun⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], èr-ywán-lwùn [Mandarin, Yale], ellyuanluenn [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], эрюаньлунь [Mandarin, Palladius], erjuanʹlunʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], yih yùhn leuhn [Cantonese, Yale], ji⁶ jyn⁴ loen⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yi⁶ yun⁴ lên⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] Forms: 二元论
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 二元論
  1. dualism
    Sense id: en-二元論-zh-noun-i~mHvlrL Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɲ̟iɡẽ̞n̺ɾõ̞ɴ] Forms: 二元論 [canonical] (ruby: (), (げん), (ろん)), nigenron [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|にげんろん}} 二(に)元(げん)論(ろん) • (nigenron)
  1. (philosophy) dualism Categories (topical): Philosophy
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "二元论",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "二元論",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Opposition to this arrangement is certain to lead to dualism or pluralism, and in essence amounts to “politics—Marxist, art—bourgeois”, as with Trotsky.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 1942, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《在延安文藝座談會上的講話》 (Talks at the Yenan Forum on Literature and Art), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition",
          "roman": "Fǎnduì zhè zhǒng bǎifǎ, yīdìng yào zǒudào èryuánlùn huò duōyuánlùn, ér qí shízhì jiù xiàng Tuōluòcíjī nàyàng: “Zhèngzhì — Mǎkèsī zhǔyì de; yìshù — zīchǎn jiējí de.”",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "反對這種擺法,一定要走到二元論或多元論,而其實質就像托洛茨基那樣:「政治——馬克思主義的;藝術——資產階級的。」",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "Opposition to this arrangement is certain to lead to dualism or pluralism, and in essence amounts to “politics—Marxist, art—bourgeois”, as with Trotsky.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 1942, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《在延安文藝座談會上的講話》 (Talks at the Yenan Forum on Literature and Art), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition",
          "roman": "Fǎnduì zhè zhǒng bǎifǎ, yīdìng yào zǒudào èryuánlùn huò duōyuánlùn, ér qí shízhì jiù xiàng Tuōluòcíjī nàyàng: “Zhèngzhì — Mǎkèsī zhǔyì de; yìshù — zīchǎn jiējí de.”",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "反对这种摆法,一定要走到二元论或多元论,而其实质就像托洛茨基那样:「政治——马克思主义的;艺术——资产阶级的。」",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dualism"
      ],
      "id": "en-二元論-zh-noun-i~mHvlrL",
      "links": [
        [
          "dualism",
          "dualism"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "èryuánlùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄦˋ ㄩㄢˊ ㄌㄨㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ jyun⁴ leon⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "èryuánlùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "èryuánlùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "êrh⁴-yüan²-lun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "èr-ywán-lwùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ellyuanluenn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "эрюаньлунь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "erjuanʹlunʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤɻ⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵ lu̯ən⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yih yùhn leuhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ jyn⁴ loen⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi⁶ yun⁴ lên⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː²² jyːn²¹ lɵn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤɻ⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵ lu̯ən⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː²² jyːn²¹ lɵn²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "二元論"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "二元論",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "二",
          "に"
        ],
        [
          "元",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "論",
          "ろん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nigenron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "にげんろん"
      },
      "expansion": "二(に)元(げん)論(ろん) • (nigenron)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "ja:Philosophy",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dualism"
      ],
      "id": "en-二元論-ja-noun-i~mHvlrL",
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "dualism",
          "dualism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) dualism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "にげんろん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲ̟iɡẽ̞n̺ɾõ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "二元論"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "二元论",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "二元論",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 二",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 元",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 論",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Opposition to this arrangement is certain to lead to dualism or pluralism, and in essence amounts to “politics—Marxist, art—bourgeois”, as with Trotsky.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 1942, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《在延安文藝座談會上的講話》 (Talks at the Yenan Forum on Literature and Art), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition",
          "roman": "Fǎnduì zhè zhǒng bǎifǎ, yīdìng yào zǒudào èryuánlùn huò duōyuánlùn, ér qí shízhì jiù xiàng Tuōluòcíjī nàyàng: “Zhèngzhì — Mǎkèsī zhǔyì de; yìshù — zīchǎn jiējí de.”",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "反對這種擺法,一定要走到二元論或多元論,而其實質就像托洛茨基那樣:「政治——馬克思主義的;藝術——資產階級的。」",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "Opposition to this arrangement is certain to lead to dualism or pluralism, and in essence amounts to “politics—Marxist, art—bourgeois”, as with Trotsky.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 1942, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《在延安文藝座談會上的講話》 (Talks at the Yenan Forum on Literature and Art), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition",
          "roman": "Fǎnduì zhè zhǒng bǎifǎ, yīdìng yào zǒudào èryuánlùn huò duōyuánlùn, ér qí shízhì jiù xiàng Tuōluòcíjī nàyàng: “Zhèngzhì — Mǎkèsī zhǔyì de; yìshù — zīchǎn jiējí de.”",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "反对这种摆法,一定要走到二元论或多元论,而其实质就像托洛茨基那样:「政治——马克思主义的;艺术——资产阶级的。」",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dualism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dualism",
          "dualism"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "èryuánlùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄦˋ ㄩㄢˊ ㄌㄨㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ jyun⁴ leon⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "èryuánlùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "èryuánlùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "êrh⁴-yüan²-lun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "èr-ywán-lwùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ellyuanluenn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "эрюаньлунь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "erjuanʹlunʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤɻ⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵ lu̯ən⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yih yùhn leuhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ jyn⁴ loen⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi⁶ yun⁴ lên⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː²² jyːn²¹ lɵn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤɻ⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵ lu̯ən⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː²² jyːn²¹ lɵn²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "二元論"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "二元論",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "二",
          "に"
        ],
        [
          "元",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "論",
          "ろん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nigenron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "にげんろん"
      },
      "expansion": "二(に)元(げん)論(ろん) • (nigenron)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ja:Philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dualism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "dualism",
          "dualism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) dualism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "にげんろん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲ̟iɡẽ̞n̺ɾõ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "二元論"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 二元論 meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "二元論"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "二元論",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "二元論"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "二元論",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "二元論"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "二元論",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.