See 主流 on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "zhīliú",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “main stream”",
"word": "支流"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fēizhǔliú",
"word": "非主流"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "主流",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "89 9 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 9 3 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 5 2 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 36 10",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Rivers",
"orig": "zh:Rivers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"main stream (of a river); trunk stream"
],
"id": "en-主流-zh-noun-Oq9gH-mH",
"links": [
[
"main",
"main"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"river",
"river#English"
],
[
"trunk stream",
"trunk stream"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "81 19 0",
"roman": "gànliú",
"sense": "main stream",
"word": "幹流"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19 0",
"roman": "gànliú",
"sense": "main stream",
"word": "干流"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "mainstream economics",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "zhǔliú jīngjìxué",
"text": "主流經濟學",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "mainstream economics",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "zhǔliú jīngjìxué",
"text": "主流经济学",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"norm; mainstream"
],
"id": "en-主流-zh-noun-2WJQxaRy",
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
],
[
"mainstream",
"mainstream"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) norm; mainstream"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"essential part"
],
"id": "en-主流-zh-noun-IAbWov18",
"links": [
[
"essential",
"essential"
],
[
"part",
"part"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔliú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zyu² lau⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "zy³ liu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-liû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zu² liu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔliú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jhǔlióu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chu³-liu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jǔ-lyóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "juuliou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "чжулю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "čžulju"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyú làuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzy² lau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ju² leo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ lɐu̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "zy³ liu² [Phonetic:zy² liu²]"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hinghwa-Romanized",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "cṳ̂-liú"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sy⁴⁵³⁻¹³ liu¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "zy³ liu² [Phonetic:zy¹ liu²]"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sy³³²⁻⁵⁵ liu²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-liû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zwliuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liu²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú liû"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ liu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ lɐu̯²¹/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: zy² liu²]"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sy⁴⁵³⁻¹³ liu¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: zy¹ liu²]"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sy³³²⁻⁵⁵ liu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liu²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ liu⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "主流"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "主流",
"ruby": [
[
"主",
"しゅ"
],
[
"流",
"りゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shuryū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しゅりゅう"
},
"expansion": "主(しゅ)流(りゅう) • (shuryū)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the main current of a river etc."
],
"id": "en-主流-ja-noun-~sO4tkqG",
"links": [
[
"main",
"main"
],
[
"current",
"current"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the mainstream"
],
"id": "en-主流-ja-noun-L7tCAMxb",
"links": [
[
"mainstream",
"mainstream"
]
]
}
],
"word": "主流"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "zhīliú",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “main stream”",
"word": "支流"
}
],
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 主",
"Chinese terms spelled with 流",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Rivers"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "fēizhǔliú",
"word": "非主流"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "主流",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"main stream (of a river); trunk stream"
],
"links": [
[
"main",
"main"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"river",
"river#English"
],
[
"trunk stream",
"trunk stream"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "mainstream economics",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "zhǔliú jīngjìxué",
"text": "主流經濟學",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "mainstream economics",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "zhǔliú jīngjìxué",
"text": "主流经济学",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"norm; mainstream"
],
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
],
[
"mainstream",
"mainstream"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) norm; mainstream"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"essential part"
],
"links": [
[
"essential",
"essential"
],
[
"part",
"part"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔliú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zyu² lau⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "zy³ liu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-liû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zu² liu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔliú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jhǔlióu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chu³-liu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jǔ-lyóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "juuliou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "чжулю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "čžulju"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyú làuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzy² lau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ju² leo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ lɐu̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "zy³ liu² [Phonetic:zy² liu²]"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hinghwa-Romanized",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "cṳ̂-liú"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sy⁴⁵³⁻¹³ liu¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "zy³ liu² [Phonetic:zy¹ liu²]"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sy³³²⁻⁵⁵ liu²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-liû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zwliuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liu²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú liû"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ liu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ lɐu̯²¹/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: zy² liu²]"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sy⁴⁵³⁻¹³ liu¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: zy¹ liu²]"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sy³³²⁻⁵⁵ liu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liu²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ liu⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gànliú",
"sense": "main stream",
"word": "幹流"
},
{
"roman": "gànliú",
"sense": "main stream",
"word": "干流"
}
],
"word": "主流"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "主流",
"ruby": [
[
"主",
"しゅ"
],
[
"流",
"りゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shuryū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しゅりゅう"
},
"expansion": "主(しゅ)流(りゅう) • (shuryū)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the main current of a river etc."
],
"links": [
[
"main",
"main"
],
[
"current",
"current"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the mainstream"
],
"links": [
[
"mainstream",
"mainstream"
]
]
}
],
"word": "主流"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 主流 meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"主流"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "主流",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"主流"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "主流",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.