"主流" meaning in All languages combined

See 主流 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡syː³⁵ lɐu̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liu²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liu²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ liu⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/, /t͡syː³⁵ lɐu̯²¹/, /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/, /t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liu²⁴/, /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu¹³/, /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/, /t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liu²³/, /t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ liu⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: zhǔliú [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄡˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zyu² lau⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chú-liû [Hokkien, POJ], zu² liu⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], zhǔliú [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jhǔlióu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chu³-liu² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jǔ-lyóu [Mandarin, Yale], juuliou [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжулю [Mandarin, Palladius], čžulju [Mandarin, Palladius], jyú làuh [Cantonese, Yale], dzy² lau⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ju² leo⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], tsú-liû [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zwliuu [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsú liû [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 主流
  1. main stream (of a river); trunk stream Categories (place): Rivers Synonyms (main stream): 幹流 (gànliú), 干流 (gànliú)
    Sense id: en-主流-zh-noun-Oq9gH-mH Disambiguation of Rivers: 90 8 3 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 91 4 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 81 7 2 2 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 88 4 1 1 5 Disambiguation of 'main stream': 82 18 1
  2. (figurative) norm; mainstream Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-主流-zh-noun-2WJQxaRy
  3. essential part
    Sense id: en-主流-zh-noun-IAbWov18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 非主流 (fēizhǔliú)

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 主流 [canonical] (ruby: (しゅ), (りゅう)), shuryū [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|しゅりゅう}} 主(しゅ)流(りゅう) • (shuryū)
  1. the main current of a river etc.
    Sense id: en-主流-ja-noun-~sO4tkqG
  2. the mainstream
    Sense id: en-主流-ja-noun-L7tCAMxb Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 17 83 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 4 96 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 23 77 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 4 96
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zhīliú",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “main stream”",
      "word": "支流"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēizhǔliú",
      "word": "非主流"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "主流",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "91 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 7 2 2 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 4 1 1 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 8 3",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Rivers",
          "orig": "zh:Rivers",
          "parents": [
            "Bodies of water",
            "Places",
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "Liquids",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Matter",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Chemistry",
            "Lemmas",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "main stream (of a river); trunk stream"
      ],
      "id": "en-主流-zh-noun-Oq9gH-mH",
      "links": [
        [
          "main",
          "main"
        ],
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river#English"
        ],
        [
          "trunk stream",
          "trunk stream"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "82 18 1",
          "roman": "gànliú",
          "sense": "main stream",
          "word": "幹流"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 18 1",
          "roman": "gànliú",
          "sense": "main stream",
          "word": "干流"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "mainstream economics",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "zhǔliú jīngjìxué",
          "text": "主流經濟學",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "mainstream economics",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "zhǔliú jīngjìxué",
          "text": "主流经济学",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "norm; mainstream"
      ],
      "id": "en-主流-zh-noun-2WJQxaRy",
      "links": [
        [
          "norm",
          "norm"
        ],
        [
          "mainstream",
          "mainstream"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) norm; mainstream"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "essential part"
      ],
      "id": "en-主流-zh-noun-IAbWov18",
      "links": [
        [
          "essential",
          "essential"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǔliú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zyu² lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chú-liû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zu² liu⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǔliú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhǔlióu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chu³-liu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǔ-lyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juuliou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжулю"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžulju"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyú làuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzy² lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ju² leo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ lɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsú-liû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zwliuu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liu²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsú liû"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ liu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ lɐu̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liu²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ liu⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "主流"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "主流",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "主",
          "しゅ"
        ],
        [
          "流",
          "りゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shuryū",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しゅりゅう"
      },
      "expansion": "主(しゅ)流(りゅう) • (shuryū)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the main current of a river etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-主流-ja-noun-~sO4tkqG",
      "links": [
        [
          "main",
          "main"
        ],
        [
          "current",
          "current"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the mainstream"
      ],
      "id": "en-主流-ja-noun-L7tCAMxb",
      "links": [
        [
          "mainstream",
          "mainstream"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "主流"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zhīliú",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “main stream”",
      "word": "支流"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 主",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 流",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Rivers"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "fēizhǔliú",
      "word": "非主流"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "主流",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "main stream (of a river); trunk stream"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "main",
          "main"
        ],
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river#English"
        ],
        [
          "trunk stream",
          "trunk stream"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "mainstream economics",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "zhǔliú jīngjìxué",
          "text": "主流經濟學",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "mainstream economics",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "zhǔliú jīngjìxué",
          "text": "主流经济学",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "norm; mainstream"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "norm",
          "norm"
        ],
        [
          "mainstream",
          "mainstream"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) norm; mainstream"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "essential part"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "essential",
          "essential"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǔliú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zyu² lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chú-liû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zu² liu⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǔliú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhǔlióu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chu³-liu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǔ-lyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juuliou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжулю"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžulju"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyú làuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzy² lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ju² leo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ lɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsú-liû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zwliuu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liu²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsú liû"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ liu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ lɐu̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liu²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ liu⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gànliú",
      "sense": "main stream",
      "word": "幹流"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gànliú",
      "sense": "main stream",
      "word": "干流"
    }
  ],
  "word": "主流"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "主流",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "主",
          "しゅ"
        ],
        [
          "流",
          "りゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shuryū",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しゅりゅう"
      },
      "expansion": "主(しゅ)流(りゅう) • (shuryū)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the main current of a river etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "main",
          "main"
        ],
        [
          "current",
          "current"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the mainstream"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mainstream",
          "mainstream"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "主流"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 主流 meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "主流"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "主流",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "主流"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "主流",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "主流"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "主流",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "主流"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "主流",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.