"主流" meaning in Chinese

See 主流 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡syː³⁵ lɐu̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liu²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liu²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ liu⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/, /t͡syː³⁵ lɐu̯²¹/, /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/, /t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liu²⁴/, /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu¹³/, /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/, /t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liu²³/, /t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ liu⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: zhǔliú [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄡˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zyu² lau⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chú-liû [Hokkien, POJ], zu² liu⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], zhǔliú [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jhǔlióu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chu³-liu² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jǔ-lyóu [Mandarin, Yale], juuliou [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжулю [Mandarin, Palladius], čžulju [Mandarin, Palladius], jyú làuh [Cantonese, Yale], dzy² lau⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ju² leo⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], tsú-liû [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zwliuu [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsú liû [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 主流
  1. main stream (of a river); trunk stream Categories (place): Rivers Synonyms (main stream): 幹流 (gànliú), 干流 (gànliú)
    Sense id: en-主流-zh-noun-Oq9gH-mH Disambiguation of Rivers: 86 10 4 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 90 5 5 Disambiguation of 'main stream': 80 19 1
  2. (figurative) norm; mainstream Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-主流-zh-noun-2WJQxaRy
  3. essential part
    Sense id: en-主流-zh-noun-IAbWov18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 非主流 (fēizhǔliú)

Download JSON data for 主流 meaning in Chinese (3.8kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zhīliú",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “main stream”",
      "word": "支流"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēizhǔliú",
      "word": "非主流"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "主流",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 10 4",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Rivers",
          "orig": "zh:Rivers",
          "parents": [
            "Bodies of water",
            "Places",
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "Liquids",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Matter",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Chemistry",
            "Lemmas",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "main stream (of a river); trunk stream"
      ],
      "id": "en-主流-zh-noun-Oq9gH-mH",
      "links": [
        [
          "main",
          "main"
        ],
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river#English"
        ],
        [
          "trunk stream",
          "trunk stream"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "80 19 1",
          "roman": "gànliú",
          "sense": "main stream",
          "word": "幹流"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 19 1",
          "roman": "gànliú",
          "sense": "main stream",
          "word": "干流"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "mainstream economics",
          "roman": "zhǔliú jīngjìxué",
          "text": "主流經濟學/主流经济学",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "norm; mainstream"
      ],
      "id": "en-主流-zh-noun-2WJQxaRy",
      "links": [
        [
          "norm",
          "norm"
        ],
        [
          "mainstream",
          "mainstream"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) norm; mainstream"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "essential part"
      ],
      "id": "en-主流-zh-noun-IAbWov18",
      "links": [
        [
          "essential",
          "essential"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǔliú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zyu² lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chú-liû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zu² liu⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǔliú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhǔlióu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chu³-liu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǔ-lyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juuliou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжулю"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžulju"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyú làuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzy² lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ju² leo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ lɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsú-liû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zwliuu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liu²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsú liû"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ liu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ lɐu̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liu²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ liu⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "主流"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zhīliú",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “main stream”",
      "word": "支流"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "zh:Rivers"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "fēizhǔliú",
      "word": "非主流"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "主流",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "main stream (of a river); trunk stream"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "main",
          "main"
        ],
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river#English"
        ],
        [
          "trunk stream",
          "trunk stream"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "mainstream economics",
          "roman": "zhǔliú jīngjìxué",
          "text": "主流經濟學/主流经济学",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "norm; mainstream"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "norm",
          "norm"
        ],
        [
          "mainstream",
          "mainstream"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) norm; mainstream"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "essential part"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "essential",
          "essential"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǔliú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zyu² lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chú-liû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zu² liu⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǔliú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhǔlióu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chu³-liu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǔ-lyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juuliou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжулю"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžulju"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyú làuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzy² lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ju² leo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ lɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsú-liû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zwliuu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liu²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsú liû"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ liu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ lɐu̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liu²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ liu⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gànliú",
      "sense": "main stream",
      "word": "幹流"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gànliú",
      "sense": "main stream",
      "word": "干流"
    }
  ],
  "word": "主流"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.