See 上顎 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "上颚",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "上齶"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "上顎",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"palate; upper jaw; maxilla (of vertebrates)"
],
"id": "en-上顎-zh-noun-7Zw67~nB",
"links": [
[
"palate",
"palate"
],
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"jaw",
"jaw"
],
[
"maxilla",
"maxilla"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mandible (of certain arthropods)"
],
"id": "en-上顎-zh-noun-DQMUMH4k",
"links": [
[
"mandible",
"mandible"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shàng'è"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄜˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ ngok⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siōng-go̍k"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siāng-go̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shàng'è"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄜˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shàng-è"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shang⁴-o⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shàng-è"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shanqeh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шанъэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šanʺe"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ˀɤ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "seuhng ngohk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ ngok⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sêng⁶ ngog⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ²² ŋɔːk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siōng-go̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siōng-go̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sioxnggok"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² ɡɔk̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ ɡɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siāng-go̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siāng-go̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siaxnggok"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ²²⁻²¹ ɡɔk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ˀɤ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ²² ŋɔːk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² ɡɔk̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ ɡɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ²²⁻²¹ ɡɔk̚¹²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shànghé",
"word": "上頜／上颌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shànghé",
"word": "上頜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shànghé",
"word": "上颌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Jin"
],
"word": "天花板"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min"
],
"word": "上岸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "頂頷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "顶颔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "上疆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guīké",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "龜殼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guīké",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "龟壳"
}
],
"word": "上顎"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "上",
"3": "顎",
"sort": "うわあご",
"t1": "upper",
"t2": "jaw"
},
"expansion": "上 (“upper”) + 顎 (“jaw”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "上 (“upper”) + 顎 (“jaw”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "上顎",
"ruby": [
[
"上",
"うわ"
],
[
"顎",
"あご"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "上顎",
"ruby": [
[
"上",
"じょう"
],
[
"顎",
"がく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "uwaago",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "jōgaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うわ.あご",
"2": "じょうがく"
},
"expansion": "上(うわ)顎(あご) or 上(じょう)顎(がく) • (uwaago or jōgaku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "ja:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an upper jaw"
],
"id": "en-上顎-ja-noun-iEUOHVfI",
"links": [
[
"upper jaw",
"upper jaw"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "jōgakuon",
"ruby": [
[
"上",
"じょう"
],
[
"顎",
"がく"
],
[
"音",
"おん"
]
],
"word": "上顎音"
},
{
"roman": "jōgakukotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"上",
"じょう"
],
[
"顎",
"がく"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "上顎骨"
},
{
"roman": "shitāgo",
"ruby": [
[
"下",
"した"
],
[
"顎",
"あご"
]
],
"word": "下顎"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うわあご"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟β̞a̠a̠ɡo̞]"
},
{
"other": "じょーがく"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑo̞ːɡa̠kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "上顎"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 上",
"Chinese terms spelled with 顎",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "上颚",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "上齶"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "上顎",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"palate; upper jaw; maxilla (of vertebrates)"
],
"links": [
[
"palate",
"palate"
],
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"jaw",
"jaw"
],
[
"maxilla",
"maxilla"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mandible (of certain arthropods)"
],
"links": [
[
"mandible",
"mandible"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shàng'è"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄜˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ ngok⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siōng-go̍k"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siāng-go̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shàng'è"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄜˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shàng-è"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shang⁴-o⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shàng-è"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shanqeh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шанъэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šanʺe"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ˀɤ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "seuhng ngohk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ ngok⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sêng⁶ ngog⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ²² ŋɔːk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siōng-go̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siōng-go̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sioxnggok"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² ɡɔk̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ ɡɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siāng-go̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siāng-go̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siaxnggok"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ²²⁻²¹ ɡɔk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ˀɤ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ²² ŋɔːk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² ɡɔk̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ ɡɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ²²⁻²¹ ɡɔk̚¹²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shànghé",
"word": "上頜／上颌"
},
{
"roman": "shànghé",
"word": "上頜"
},
{
"roman": "shànghé",
"word": "上颌"
},
{
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Jin"
],
"word": "天花板"
},
{
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min"
],
"word": "上岸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "頂頷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "顶颔"
},
{
"word": "上疆"
},
{
"roman": "guīké",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "龜殼"
},
{
"roman": "guīké",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "龟壳"
}
],
"word": "上顎"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "上",
"3": "顎",
"sort": "うわあご",
"t1": "upper",
"t2": "jaw"
},
"expansion": "上 (“upper”) + 顎 (“jaw”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "上 (“upper”) + 顎 (“jaw”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "上顎",
"ruby": [
[
"上",
"うわ"
],
[
"顎",
"あご"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "上顎",
"ruby": [
[
"上",
"じょう"
],
[
"顎",
"がく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "uwaago",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "jōgaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うわ.あご",
"2": "じょうがく"
},
"expansion": "上(うわ)顎(あご) or 上(じょう)顎(がく) • (uwaago or jōgaku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "jōgakuon",
"ruby": [
[
"上",
"じょう"
],
[
"顎",
"がく"
],
[
"音",
"おん"
]
],
"word": "上顎音"
},
{
"roman": "jōgakukotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"上",
"じょう"
],
[
"顎",
"がく"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "上顎骨"
},
{
"roman": "shitāgo",
"ruby": [
[
"下",
"した"
],
[
"顎",
"あご"
]
],
"word": "下顎"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"an upper jaw"
],
"links": [
[
"upper jaw",
"upper jaw"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うわあご"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟β̞a̠a̠ɡo̞]"
},
{
"other": "じょーがく"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑo̞ːɡa̠kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "上顎"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 上顎 meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"上顎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "上顎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"上顎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "上顎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"上顎"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "上顎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"上顎"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "上顎",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.