See 上家 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 上家 meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiàjiā",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “player whose turn comes just before”",
"word": "下家"
},
{
"roman": "xiàjiā",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “previous one in a sequence”",
"word": "下家"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "上家",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "zh:Games",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"player whose turn comes just before (in mahjong, card games, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-上家-zh-noun-5f~TX2px",
"links": [
[
"games",
"game#Noun"
],
[
"player",
"player"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(games) player whose turn comes just before (in mahjong, card games, etc.)"
],
"topics": [
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"previous one in a sequence"
],
"id": "en-上家-zh-noun-sj8SNY-E",
"links": [
[
"previous",
"previous"
],
[
"sequence",
"sequence"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shàngjiā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄐㄧㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ gaa¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siōng-ke"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shàngjiā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shàngjia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shang⁴-chia¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shàng-jyā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shanqjia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шанцзя"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šanczja"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shàngjiār"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄐㄧㄚㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shàngjiar"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shang⁴-chia¹-ʼrh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shàng-jyār"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shanqjial"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шанцзяр"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šanczjar"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑɻ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "seuhng gā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ gaa¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sêng⁶ ga¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ²² kaː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siōng-ke"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siōng-ke"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sioxngkef"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ ke⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑɻ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ²² kaː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ ke⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "上家"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "家",
"4": "",
"5": "-er",
"sort": "かみちや",
"tr": "jiā"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 家 (jiā, “-er”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 上 (kami, “high, top”) + Chinese 家 (jiā, “-er”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "上家",
"ruby": [
[
"上家",
"かみチャ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "上家",
"ruby": [
[
"上家",
"カミチャ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kamicha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かみチャ",
"2": "カミチャ"
},
"expansion": "上家(かみチャ) or 上家(カミチャ) • (kamicha)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Mahjong",
"orig": "ja:Mahjong",
"parents": [
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "player across",
"roman": "toimen",
"ruby": [
[
"対面",
"トイメン"
]
],
"word": "対面"
},
{
"english": "player on the right",
"roman": "shimocha",
"ruby": [
[
"下家",
"シモチャ"
]
],
"word": "下家"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the opponent on the player's left; player on the left"
],
"id": "en-上家-ja-noun-OdxDEVVM",
"links": [
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
],
[
"opponent",
"opponent"
],
[
"player",
"player"
],
[
"left",
"left"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mahjong) the opponent on the player's left; player on the left"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "jikaze",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"じ"
],
[
"風",
"かぜ"
]
],
"word": "自風"
}
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"games",
"mahjong"
]
}
],
"word": "上家"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiàjiā",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “player whose turn comes just before”",
"word": "下家"
},
{
"roman": "xiàjiā",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “previous one in a sequence”",
"word": "下家"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "上家",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Games"
],
"glosses": [
"player whose turn comes just before (in mahjong, card games, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"games",
"game#Noun"
],
[
"player",
"player"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(games) player whose turn comes just before (in mahjong, card games, etc.)"
],
"topics": [
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"previous one in a sequence"
],
"links": [
[
"previous",
"previous"
],
[
"sequence",
"sequence"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shàngjiā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄐㄧㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ gaa¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siōng-ke"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shàngjiā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shàngjia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shang⁴-chia¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shàng-jyā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shanqjia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шанцзя"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šanczja"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shàngjiār"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄐㄧㄚㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shàngjiar"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shang⁴-chia¹-ʼrh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shàng-jyār"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shanqjial"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шанцзяр"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šanczjar"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑɻ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "seuhng gā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ gaa¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sêng⁶ ga¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ²² kaː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siōng-ke"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siōng-ke"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sioxngkef"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ ke⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑɻ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ²² kaː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ ke⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "上家"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "player across",
"roman": "toimen",
"ruby": [
[
"対面",
"トイメン"
]
],
"word": "対面"
},
{
"english": "player on the right",
"roman": "shimocha",
"ruby": [
[
"下家",
"シモチャ"
]
],
"word": "下家"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "家",
"4": "",
"5": "-er",
"sort": "かみちや",
"tr": "jiā"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 家 (jiā, “-er”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 上 (kami, “high, top”) + Chinese 家 (jiā, “-er”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "上家",
"ruby": [
[
"上家",
"かみチャ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "上家",
"ruby": [
[
"上家",
"カミチャ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kamicha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かみチャ",
"2": "カミチャ"
},
"expansion": "上家(かみチャ) or 上家(カミチャ) • (kamicha)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "jikaze",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"じ"
],
[
"風",
"かぜ"
]
],
"word": "自風"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Mahjong"
],
"glosses": [
"the opponent on the player's left; player on the left"
],
"links": [
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
],
[
"opponent",
"opponent"
],
[
"player",
"player"
],
[
"left",
"left"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mahjong) the opponent on the player's left; player on the left"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"games",
"mahjong"
]
}
],
"word": "上家"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺'",
"path": [
"上家"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "上家",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"上家"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "上家",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"上家"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "上家",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"上家"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "上家",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"上家"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "上家",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"上家"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "上家",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.