See 三元 on Wiktionary
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"winning three stages in imperial examinations: 解元 (jièyuán), first place in 鄉試／乡试 (xiāngshì, “triennial provincial imperial exam”); 會元／会元 (huìyuán), first place in 會試／会试 (huìshì, “triennial metropolitan imperial exam”); 狀元／状元 (zhuàngyuan), first place in 殿試／殿试 (diànshì, “palace exam”)"
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"(Chinese philosophy) the three elements: heaven(天 (tiān)), earth(地 (dì)), and man(人 (rén))"
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"(Taoism) the three great Emperor-Officials, important deities in Taoism: the Heavenly Official 天官 (tiānguān), the Earthly Official 地官 (dìguān) and the Water Official 水官 (shuǐguān)"
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"(Taoism) the respective birthdates of the above deities: 上元 (Shàngyuán)(on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month), 中元 (zhōngyuán)(on the fifteenth day of the seventh lunar month), and 下元(on the fifteenth day of the tenth lunar month)"
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"(～節) (Taoism) the respective birthdates of the above deities: 上元 (Shàngyuán)(on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month), 中元 (zhōngyuán)(on the fifteenth day of the seventh lunar month), and 下元(on the fifteenth day of the tenth lunar month)"
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"zh-pron": "saam¹ jyn⁴"
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{
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"鎮",
"鎮#Chinese"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(～鎮) Sanyuan Town (name of several towns and townships in China)"
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"Xiaogan#English"
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"(～村) Sanyuan (a village in Huilong, Hanchuan, Xiaogan, Hubei, China)"
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"zh-pron": "ㄙㄢ ㄩㄢˊ"
},
{
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"Jyutping"
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"zh-pron": "saam¹ jyun⁴"
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{
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"zh-pron": "sānyuán"
},
{
"tags": [
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"zh-pron": "ㄙㄢ ㄩㄢˊ"
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{
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],
"zh-pron": "sanyuán"
},
{
"tags": [
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"Wade-Giles",
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],
"zh-pron": "san¹-yüan²"
},
{
"tags": [
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"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sān-ywán"
},
{
"tags": [
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"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sanyuan"
},
{
"tags": [
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],
"zh-pron": "саньюань"
},
{
"tags": [
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],
"zh-pron": "sanʹjuanʹ"
},
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"standard"
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},
{
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"zh-pron": "sāam yùhn"
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{
"tags": [
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"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "saam¹ jyn⁴"
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{
"tags": [
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{
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"word": "三元"
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"glosses": [
"the general term for three festivals: 上(じょう)元(げん) (jōgen)(on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month), 中(ちゅう)元(げん) (chūgen)(on the fifteenth day of the seventh lunar month), and 下(か)元(げん) (kagen)(on the fifteenth day of the tenth lunar month)"
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"glosses": [
"New Year's Day, the beginning(元) of the three time periods: the year, the month and the day"
],
"id": "en-三元-ja-noun-S0Zj9~Wj",
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],
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{
"word": "元旦"
},
{
"word": "元日"
},
{
"word": "正月"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the three elements: heaven(天), earth(地), and man(人)"
],
"id": "en-三元-ja-noun-p1KdhBwX",
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[
"天",
"天"
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[
"地",
"地"
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[
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"人"
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],
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{
"word": "三才"
}
]
}
],
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],
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"1": "三元",
"2": "さんげん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "三元(さんげん) (sangen)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "三元",
"2": "さんげん",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "三元",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "三元",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "三元",
"v": "三元",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (三元):\n* → Japanese: 三元(さんげん) (sangen)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "さんげん"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (三元):\n* → Japanese: 三元(さんげん) (sangen)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (三元):\n* → Japanese: 三元(さんげん) (sangen)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "三元",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"winning three stages in imperial examinations: 解元 (jièyuán), first place in 鄉試／乡试 (xiāngshì, “triennial provincial imperial exam”); 會元／会元 (huìyuán), first place in 會試／会试 (huìshì, “triennial metropolitan imperial exam”); 狀元／状元 (zhuàngyuan), first place in 殿試／殿试 (diànshì, “palace exam”)"
],
"links": [
[
"win",
"win"
],
[
"stage",
"stage"
],
[
"imperial examination",
"imperial examination"
],
[
"解元",
"解元#Chinese"
],
[
"鄉試",
"鄉試#Chinese"
],
[
"乡试",
"乡试#Chinese"
],
[
"會元",
"會元#Chinese"
],
[
"会元",
"会元#Chinese"
],
[
"會試",
"會試#Chinese"
],
[
"会试",
"会试#Chinese"
],
[
"狀元",
"狀元#Chinese"
],
[
"状元",
"状元#Chinese"
],
[
"殿試",
"殿試#Chinese"
],
[
"殿试",
"殿试#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) winning three stages in imperial examinations: 解元 (jièyuán), first place in 鄉試／乡试 (xiāngshì, “triennial provincial imperial exam”); 會元／会元 (huìyuán), first place in 會試／会试 (huìshì, “triennial metropolitan imperial exam”); 狀元／状元 (zhuàngyuan), first place in 殿試／殿试 (diànshì, “palace exam”)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Chinese philosophy"
],
"glosses": [
"the three elements: heaven(天 (tiān)), earth(地 (dì)), and man(人 (rén))"
],
"links": [
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"天",
"天#Chinese"
],
[
"地",
"地#Chinese"
],
[
"人",
"人#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chinese philosophy) the three elements: heaven(天 (tiān)), earth(地 (dì)), and man(人 (rén))"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "三才"
}
],
"tags": [
"Chinese"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"three variables: x(天元), y(地元), z(人元)"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, Chinese mathematics) three variables: x(天元), y(地元), z(人元)"
],
"tags": [
"Chinese",
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Taoism"
],
"glosses": [
"(Taoism) the three great Emperor-Officials, important deities in Taoism: the Heavenly Official 天官 (tiānguān), the Earthly Official 地官 (dìguān) and the Water Official 水官 (shuǐguān)"
],
"links": [
[
"大帝",
"大帝#Chinese"
],
[
"Taoism",
"Taoism"
],
[
"天官",
"天官#Chinese"
],
[
"地官",
"地官#Chinese"
],
[
"水官",
"水官#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～大帝) (Taoism) the three great Emperor-Officials, important deities in Taoism: the Heavenly Official 天官 (tiānguān), the Earthly Official 地官 (dìguān) and the Water Official 水官 (shuǐguān)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese redlinks/zh-l",
"zh:Taoism"
],
"glosses": [
"(Taoism) the respective birthdates of the above deities: 上元 (Shàngyuán)(on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month), 中元 (zhōngyuán)(on the fifteenth day of the seventh lunar month), and 下元(on the fifteenth day of the tenth lunar month)"
],
"links": [
[
"節",
"節#Chinese"
],
[
"Taoism",
"Taoism"
],
[
"上元",
"上元#Chinese"
],
[
"中元",
"中元#Chinese"
],
[
"下元",
"下元#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～節) (Taoism) the respective birthdates of the above deities: 上元 (Shàngyuán)(on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month), 中元 (zhōngyuán)(on the fifteenth day of the seventh lunar month), and 下元(on the fifteenth day of the tenth lunar month)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sānyuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙㄢ ㄩㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "saam¹ jyun⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sānyuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙㄢ ㄩㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sanyuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹-yüan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sān-ywán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sanyuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "саньюань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sanʹjuanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/sän⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāam yùhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "saam¹ jyn⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sam¹ yun⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːm⁵⁵ jyːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sän⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːm⁵⁵ jyːn²¹/"
}
],
"word": "三元"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 三",
"Chinese terms spelled with 元",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "三元",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Places in China",
"zh:Places in Fujian"
],
"glosses": [
"Sanyuan (a district of Sanming, Fujian, China)"
],
"links": [
[
"區",
"區#Chinese"
],
[
"Sanyuan",
"Sanyuan#English"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"Sanming",
"Sanming#English"
],
[
"Fujian",
"Fujian#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～區) Sanyuan (a district of Sanming, Fujian, China)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Sanyuan Town (name of several towns and townships in China)"
],
"links": [
[
"鎮",
"鎮#Chinese"
],
[
"town",
"town#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～鎮) Sanyuan Town (name of several towns and townships in China)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Places in China",
"zh:Places in Hubei",
"zh:Villages in China",
"zh:Villages in Hubei"
],
"glosses": [
"Sanyuan (a village in Huilong, Hanchuan, Xiaogan, Hubei, China)"
],
"links": [
[
"村",
"村#Chinese"
],
[
"Sanyuan",
"Sanyuan#English"
],
[
"Huilong",
"Huilong#English"
],
[
"Hanchuan",
"Hanchuan#English"
],
[
"Xiaogan",
"Xiaogan#English"
],
[
"Hubei",
"Hubei#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～村) Sanyuan (a village in Huilong, Hanchuan, Xiaogan, Hubei, China)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sānyuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙㄢ ㄩㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "saam¹ jyun⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sānyuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙㄢ ㄩㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sanyuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹-yüan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sān-ywán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sanyuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "саньюань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sanʹjuanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/sän⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāam yùhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "saam¹ jyn⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sam¹ yun⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːm⁵⁵ jyːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sän⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːm⁵⁵ jyːn²¹/"
}
],
"word": "三元"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "三元",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"元",
"げん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sangen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さんげん"
},
"expansion": "三(さん)元(げん) • (sangen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the general term for three festivals: 上(じょう)元(げん) (jōgen)(on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month), 中(ちゅう)元(げん) (chūgen)(on the fifteenth day of the seventh lunar month), and 下(か)元(げん) (kagen)(on the fifteenth day of the tenth lunar month)"
],
"links": [
[
"上(じょう)元(げん)",
"上元#Japanese"
],
[
"中(ちゅう)元(げん)",
"中元#Japanese"
],
[
"下(か)元(げん)",
"下元#Japanese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"New Year's Day, the beginning(元) of the three time periods: the year, the month and the day"
],
"links": [
[
"New Year's Day",
"New Year's Day"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "元旦"
},
{
"word": "元日"
},
{
"word": "正月"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the three elements: heaven(天), earth(地), and man(人)"
],
"links": [
[
"天",
"天"
],
[
"地",
"地"
],
[
"人",
"人"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "三才"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sã̠ŋɡẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:三元"
],
"word": "三元"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 三元 meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"三元"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "三元",
"trace": "started on line 18, detected on line 18"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"三元"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "三元",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"三元"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "三元",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～大帝",
"path": [
"三元"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "三元",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～大帝",
"path": [
"三元"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "三元",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～節",
"path": [
"三元"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "三元",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～節",
"path": [
"三元"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "三元",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～區",
"path": [
"三元"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "三元",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～區",
"path": [
"三元"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "三元",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～鎮",
"path": [
"三元"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "三元",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～鎮",
"path": [
"三元"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "三元",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～村",
"path": [
"三元"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "三元",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～村",
"path": [
"三元"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "三元",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"三元"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "三元",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.