"三元" meaning in Chinese

See 三元 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /sän⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /saːm⁵⁵ jyːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /sän⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/, /saːm⁵⁵ jyːn²¹/ Chinese transliterations: sānyuán [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄙㄢ ㄩㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], saam¹ jyun⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], sānyuán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄙㄢ ㄩㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], sanyuán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], san¹-yüan² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], sān-ywán [Mandarin, Yale, standard], sanyuan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], саньюань [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], sanʹjuanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], sāam yùhn [Cantonese, Yale], saam¹ jyn⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], sam¹ yun⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 三元
  1. (~區) Sanyuan (a district of Sanming, Fujian, China) Categories (place): Places in China, Places in Fujian
    Sense id: en-三元-zh-name-BpWCLHx4 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 15 11 14 19 4 9 17 11
  2. (~鎮) Sanyuan Town (name of several towns and townships in China)
    Sense id: en-三元-zh-name-w2YvffmE Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 15 11 14 19 4 9 17 11
  3. (~村) Sanyuan (a village in Huilong, Hanchuan, Xiaogan, Hubei, China) Categories (place): Places in China, Places in Hubei, Villages in China, Villages in Hubei
    Sense id: en-三元-zh-name-DxYCpi4S Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 15 11 14 19 4 9 17 11

Noun

IPA: /sän⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /saːm⁵⁵ jyːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /sän⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/, /saːm⁵⁵ jyːn²¹/ Chinese transliterations: sānyuán [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄙㄢ ㄩㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], saam¹ jyun⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], sānyuán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄙㄢ ㄩㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], sanyuán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], san¹-yüan² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], sān-ywán [Mandarin, Yale, standard], sanyuan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], саньюань [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], sanʹjuanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], sāam yùhn [Cantonese, Yale], saam¹ jyn⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], sam¹ yun⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 三元
  1. (historical) winning three stages in imperial examinations: 解元 (jièyuán), first place in 鄉試/乡试 (xiāngshì, “triennial provincial imperial exam”); 會元/会元 (huìyuán), first place in 會試/会试 (huìshì, “triennial metropolitan imperial exam”); 狀元/状元 (zhuàngyuan), first place in 殿試/殿试 (diànshì, “palace exam”) Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-三元-zh-noun-Z7zL8o4Z Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 15 11 14 19 4 9 17 11
  2. (Chinese philosophy) the three elements: heaven(天 (tiān)), earth(地 (dì)), and man(人 (rén)) Tags: Chinese Categories (topical): Chinese philosophy Synonyms: 三才
    Sense id: en-三元-zh-noun-IFW4wG9D Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences
  3. (historical, Chinese mathematics) three variables: x(天元), y(地元), z(人元) Tags: Chinese, historical
    Sense id: en-三元-zh-noun-~TyL4mLc Topics: mathematics, sciences
  4. (~大帝) (Taoism) the three great Emperor-Officials, important deities in Taoism: the Heavenly Official 天官 (tiānguān), the Earthly Official 地官 (dìguān) and the Water Official 水官 (shuǐguān) Categories (topical): Taoism
    Sense id: en-三元-zh-noun-uoWASafb Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 15 11 14 19 4 9 17 11
  5. (~節) (Taoism) the respective birthdates of the above deities: 上元 (Shàngyuán)(on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month), 中元 (zhōngyuán)(on the fifteenth day of the seventh lunar month), and 下元(on the fifteenth day of the tenth lunar month) Categories (topical): Taoism
    Sense id: en-三元-zh-noun-klQ8beUR Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 15 11 14 19 4 9 17 11

Download JSON data for 三元 meaning in Chinese (11.8kB)

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        [
          "Hubei",
          "Hubei#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~村) Sanyuan (a village in Huilong, Hanchuan, Xiaogan, Hubei, China)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sānyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄢ ㄩㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saam¹ jyun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sānyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄢ ㄩㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sanyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹-yüan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sān-ywán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sanyuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "саньюань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sanʹjuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sän⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāam yùhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saam¹ jyn⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam¹ yun⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saːm⁵⁵ jyːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sän⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saːm⁵⁵ jyːn²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "三元"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "三元"
          },
          "expansion": "三元",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "三元",
            "2": "さんげん",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "三元(さんげん) (sangen)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "三元",
            "2": "さんげん",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "三元",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "三元",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "三元",
            "v": "三元",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (三元):\n* → Japanese: 三元(さんげん) (sangen)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "さんげん"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (三元):\n* → Japanese: 三元(さんげん) (sangen)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (三元):\n* → Japanese: 三元(さんげん) (sangen)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "三元",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "winning three stages in imperial examinations: 解元 (jièyuán), first place in 鄉試/乡试 (xiāngshì, “triennial provincial imperial exam”); 會元/会元 (huìyuán), first place in 會試/会试 (huìshì, “triennial metropolitan imperial exam”); 狀元/状元 (zhuàngyuan), first place in 殿試/殿试 (diànshì, “palace exam”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "win",
          "win"
        ],
        [
          "stage",
          "stage"
        ],
        [
          "imperial examination",
          "imperial examination"
        ],
        [
          "解元",
          "解元#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "鄉試",
          "鄉試#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "乡试",
          "乡试#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "會元",
          "會元#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "会元",
          "会元#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "會試",
          "會試#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "会试",
          "会试#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "狀元",
          "狀元#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "状元",
          "状元#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "殿試",
          "殿試#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "殿试",
          "殿试#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) winning three stages in imperial examinations: 解元 (jièyuán), first place in 鄉試/乡试 (xiāngshì, “triennial provincial imperial exam”); 會元/会元 (huìyuán), first place in 會試/会试 (huìshì, “triennial metropolitan imperial exam”); 狀元/状元 (zhuàngyuan), first place in 殿試/殿试 (diànshì, “palace exam”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Chinese philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the three elements: heaven(天 (tiān)), earth(地 (dì)), and man(人 (rén))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "天",
          "天#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "地",
          "地#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "人#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chinese philosophy) the three elements: heaven(天 (tiān)), earth(地 (dì)), and man(人 (rén))"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "三才"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Chinese"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "three variables: x(天元), y(地元), z(人元)"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, Chinese mathematics) three variables: x(天元), y(地元), z(人元)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Chinese",
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Taoism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(Taoism) the three great Emperor-Officials, important deities in Taoism: the Heavenly Official 天官 (tiānguān), the Earthly Official 地官 (dìguān) and the Water Official 水官 (shuǐguān)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "大帝",
          "大帝#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Taoism",
          "Taoism"
        ],
        [
          "天官",
          "天官#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "地官",
          "地官#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "水官",
          "水官#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~大帝) (Taoism) the three great Emperor-Officials, important deities in Taoism: the Heavenly Official 天官 (tiānguān), the Earthly Official 地官 (dìguān) and the Water Official 水官 (shuǐguān)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese redlinks/zh-l",
        "zh:Taoism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(Taoism) the respective birthdates of the above deities: 上元 (Shàngyuán)(on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month), 中元 (zhōngyuán)(on the fifteenth day of the seventh lunar month), and 下元(on the fifteenth day of the tenth lunar month)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "節",
          "節#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Taoism",
          "Taoism"
        ],
        [
          "上元",
          "上元#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "中元",
          "中元#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "下元",
          "下元#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~節) (Taoism) the respective birthdates of the above deities: 上元 (Shàngyuán)(on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month), 中元 (zhōngyuán)(on the fifteenth day of the seventh lunar month), and 下元(on the fifteenth day of the tenth lunar month)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sānyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄢ ㄩㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saam¹ jyun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sānyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄢ ㄩㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sanyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹-yüan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sān-ywán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sanyuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "саньюань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sanʹjuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sän⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāam yùhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saam¹ jyn⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam¹ yun⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saːm⁵⁵ jyːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sän⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saːm⁵⁵ jyːn²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "三元"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "三元",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Places in China",
        "zh:Places in Fujian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sanyuan (a district of Sanming, Fujian, China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "區",
          "區#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Sanyuan",
          "Sanyuan#English"
        ],
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "Sanming",
          "Sanming#English"
        ],
        [
          "Fujian",
          "Fujian#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~區) Sanyuan (a district of Sanming, Fujian, China)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Sanyuan Town (name of several towns and townships in China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "鎮",
          "鎮#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~鎮) Sanyuan Town (name of several towns and townships in China)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Places in China",
        "zh:Places in Hubei",
        "zh:Villages in China",
        "zh:Villages in Hubei"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sanyuan (a village in Huilong, Hanchuan, Xiaogan, Hubei, China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "村",
          "村#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Sanyuan",
          "Sanyuan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Huilong",
          "Huilong#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hanchuan",
          "Hanchuan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Xiaogan",
          "Xiaogan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hubei",
          "Hubei#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~村) Sanyuan (a village in Huilong, Hanchuan, Xiaogan, Hubei, China)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sānyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄢ ㄩㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saam¹ jyun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sānyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄢ ㄩㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sanyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹-yüan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sān-ywán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sanyuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "саньюань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sanʹjuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sän⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāam yùhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saam¹ jyn⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam¹ yun⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saːm⁵⁵ jyːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sän⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saːm⁵⁵ jyːn²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "三元"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.