See 七夕 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 七夕 meaning in All languages combined (24.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "七夕"
},
"expansion": "七夕",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "七夕",
"2": "しちせき",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "七夕(しちせき) (shichiseki)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "칠석(七夕)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 칠석(七夕) (chilseok)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "七夕",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "七夕",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Thất Tịch",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "七夕"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Thất Tịch (七夕)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "七夕",
"2": "しちせき",
"3": "칠석",
"4": "Thất Tịch",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "七夕",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "七夕",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "七夕",
"v": "七夕",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (七夕):\n* → Japanese: 七夕(しちせき) (shichiseki)\n* → Korean: 칠석(七夕) (chilseok)\n* → Vietnamese: Thất Tịch (七夕)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "しちせき",
"3": "칠석",
"4": "Thất Tịch"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (七夕):\n* → Japanese: 七夕(しちせき) (shichiseki)\n* → Korean: 칠석(七夕) (chilseok)\n* → Vietnamese: Thất Tịch (七夕)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (七夕):\n* → Japanese: 七夕(しちせき) (shichiseki)\n* → Korean: 칠석(七夕) (chilseok)\n* → Vietnamese: Thất Tịch (七夕)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "七夕",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "七夕乞巧"
},
{
"word": "七夕紅"
},
{
"word": "七夕红"
},
{
"word": "七夕錢"
},
{
"word": "七夕钱"
},
{
"word": "七夕鍼"
},
{
"word": "七夕针"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Qixi Festival (the Chinese Valentine's Day, which falls on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month)"
],
"id": "en-七夕-zh-name-zOirS08B",
"links": [
[
"～節",
"七夕節#Chinese"
],
[
"Valentine's Day",
"Valentine's Day#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～節) Qixi Festival (the Chinese Valentine's Day, which falls on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "七夕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "七夕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Harbin"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Muping",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "七月兒七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "祈巧節"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "七夕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "乞巧節"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lanzhou"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xining"
],
"word": "乞巧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xining"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "七月初七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "乞巧節"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "七月初七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "七巧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "七巧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "七姐節"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "七姐誕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "七夕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "七月初七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "七夕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "七娘生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "七娘生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "七娘生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "七星娘生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "七娘生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "七娘生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "七月兒七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "七月七夕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "七娘媽生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "七娘媽生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "七娘媽生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "七娘媽生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "七娘媽生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "七夕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "七娘媽生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "七娘媽生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "七娘媽生"
},
{
"word": "七夕"
},
{
"word": "七娘媽生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "七月初七暝"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "拜七姐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "七巧日"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "七巧節"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "七夕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Danyang"
],
"word": "七巧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Danyang"
],
"word": "七夕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "七巧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "七巧節"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Qīxī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Qīxì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧ ㄒㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧ ㄒㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cat¹ zik⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Chék-sĭk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Chhit-se̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Chhit-sia̍h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "cig⁴ sêg⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Qīxī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Cisi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Chʻi¹-hsi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Chī-syī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Chishi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Циси"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Cisi"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Qīxì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Cisì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Chʻi¹-hsi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Chī-syì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Chishih"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chāt jihk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsat⁷ dzik⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ced¹ jig⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐt̚⁵ t͡sɪk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "Chék-sĭk"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiʔ²⁴⁻²¹ siʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Tshit-si̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chitsek"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰit̚³²⁻⁴ siɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Tshit-sia̍h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chitsiah"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰit̚³²⁻⁴ siaʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshik sek"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰik̚²⁻⁴ sek̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐt̚⁵ t͡sɪk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiʔ²⁴⁻²¹ siʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰit̚³²⁻⁴ siɪk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰit̚³²⁻⁴ siaʔ⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰik̚²⁻⁴ sek̚²/"
}
],
"word": "七夕"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "七夕"
},
"expansion": "七夕",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "機",
"3": "",
"4": "a loom",
"tr": "hata"
},
"expansion": "機 (hata, “a loom”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "機"
},
"expansion": "機",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連濁"
},
"expansion": "連濁",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hata",
"2": "bata",
"3": "機",
"sort": "たなばた"
},
"expansion": "The hata reading for 機 changes to bata as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "ja-rendaku2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "棚",
"3": "",
"4": "a shelf, or a board placed lengthwise in a bridge",
"tr": "tana"
},
"expansion": "棚 (tana, “a shelf, or a board placed lengthwise in a bridge”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "種",
"3": "",
"4": "seed",
"tr": "tane"
},
"expansion": "種 (tane, “seed”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "手",
"3": "",
"4": "hand",
"pos": "unbound Old Japanese form",
"tr": "ta"
},
"expansion": "手 (ta, “hand”, unbound Old Japanese form)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "な",
"pos": "Old Japanese possessive particle superseded by no",
"tr": "na"
},
"expansion": "な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle superseded by no)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "七夕"
},
"expansion": "七夕",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Origins somewhat obscure.\nThe latter bata portion is generally accepted to be from 機 (hata, “a loom”). The hata reading for 機 changes to bata as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nThe former tana portion may be from 棚 (tana, “a shelf, or a board placed lengthwise in a bridge”), in reference to an ancient ritual whereby a maiden would weave a special cloth on a hata in order to secure a bountiful harvest, as an offering for a god coming across a body of water via a tana. A related theory states that tana is instead an alteration of 種 (tane, “seed”). Yet another theory states that tana is an alteration of 手 (ta, “hand”, unbound Old Japanese form) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle superseded by no).\nThe common spelling of 七夕 is an example of jukujikun, since the festival is held on the seventh night of the seventh month of the lunar calendar, now generally observed on 7 July.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "七夕",
"ruby": [
[
"七夕",
"たなばた"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tanabata",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たなばた"
},
"expansion": "七夕(たなばた) • (tanabata)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a type of loom (the original meaning)"
],
"id": "en-七夕-ja-noun-dDjPVw5n",
"links": [
[
"loom",
"loom"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a type of weaving"
],
"id": "en-七夕-ja-noun-mu3ZVe2y",
"links": [
[
"weaving",
"weaving"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"by extension, a weaver"
],
"id": "en-七夕-ja-noun-gSm3Xjs-",
"links": [
[
"weaver",
"weaver"
]
]
},
{
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{
"_dis": "33 33 10 6 2 3 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
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"_dis": "30 30 7 7 1 4 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"_dis": "32 32 7 8 2 2 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 7 5 3 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 7 7 2 2 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 14 6 7 10 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 17 9 6 1 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Holidays",
"orig": "ja:Holidays",
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"Observances",
"Calendar",
"Timekeeping",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any extremely rare visit, or the person so visiting"
],
"id": "en-七夕-ja-noun-9Ww5NVwu",
"links": [
[
"visit",
"visit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) any extremely rare visit, or the person so visiting"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たなばた"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠na̠ba̠ta̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Tanabata",
"ja:七夕"
],
"word": "七夕"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "七夕"
},
"expansion": "七夕",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "機",
"3": "",
"4": "a loom",
"tr": "hata"
},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "機"
},
"expansion": "機",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連濁"
},
"expansion": "連濁",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hata",
"2": "bata",
"3": "機",
"sort": "たなばた"
},
"expansion": "The hata reading for 機 changes to bata as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "ja-rendaku2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "棚",
"3": "",
"4": "a shelf, or a board placed lengthwise in a bridge",
"tr": "tana"
},
"expansion": "棚 (tana, “a shelf, or a board placed lengthwise in a bridge”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "種",
"3": "",
"4": "seed",
"tr": "tane"
},
"expansion": "種 (tane, “seed”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "手",
"3": "",
"4": "hand",
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"name": "m"
},
{
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"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
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"tr": "na"
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "七夕"
},
"expansion": "七夕",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Origins somewhat obscure.\nThe latter bata portion is generally accepted to be from 機 (hata, “a loom”). The hata reading for 機 changes to bata as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nThe former tana portion may be from 棚 (tana, “a shelf, or a board placed lengthwise in a bridge”), in reference to an ancient ritual whereby a maiden would weave a special cloth on a hata in order to secure a bountiful harvest, as an offering for a god coming across a body of water via a tana. A related theory states that tana is instead an alteration of 種 (tane, “seed”). Yet another theory states that tana is an alteration of 手 (ta, “hand”, unbound Old Japanese form) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle superseded by no).\nThe common spelling of 七夕 is an example of jukujikun, since the festival is held on the seventh night of the seventh month of the lunar calendar, now generally observed on 7 July.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "七夕",
"ruby": [
[
"七夕",
"たなばた"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Tanabata",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "たなばた"
},
"expansion": "七夕(たなばた) • (Tanabata)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
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"pos": "name",
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{
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{
"_dis": "33 33 10 6 2 3 14",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 7 8 2 2 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 7 5 3 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 7 7 2 2 20",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 13 3 4 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 7 4 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 14 6 7 10 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 17 9 6 1 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Holidays",
"orig": "ja:Holidays",
"parents": [
"Observances",
"Calendar",
"Timekeeping",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Tanabata Japanese star festival, observed on 7 July"
],
"id": "en-七夕-ja-name-jCoInSss",
"links": [
[
"Tanabata",
"Tanabata"
],
[
"star",
"star"
],
[
"festival",
"festival"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Tanabata matsuri",
"ruby": [
[
"七夕",
"たなばた"
],
[
"祭",
"まつ"
]
],
"word": "七夕祭り"
},
{
"roman": "Hoshi matsuri",
"ruby": [
[
"星",
"ほし"
],
[
"祭",
"まつ"
]
],
"word": "星祭り"
},
{
"roman": "Nanuka Bon",
"ruby": [
[
"七日",
"なぬか"
],
[
"盆",
"ぼん"
]
],
"word": "七日盆"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たなばた"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠na̠ba̠ta̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Tanabata",
"ja:七夕"
],
"word": "七夕"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しちせき"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "七夕",
"lit": "seventh evening"
},
"expansion": "七夕 (MC tshit zjek, literally “seventh evening”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "七夕"
},
"expansion": "七夕 (Qīxī)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 七夕 (MC tshit zjek, literally “seventh evening”). Compare modern Mandarin 七夕 (Qīxī).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "七夕",
"ruby": [
[
"七",
"しち"
],
[
"夕",
"せき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Shichiseki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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}
],
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 10 6 2 3 14",
"kind": "other",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 14 6 7 10 21",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Tanabata Japanese star festival, observed on 7 July"
],
"id": "en-七夕-ja-name-jCoInSss1",
"links": [
[
"Tanabata",
"Tanabata"
],
[
"star",
"star"
],
[
"festival",
"festival"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 21 14 6 7 10 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 33 4 3 1 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Festivals",
"orig": "ja:Festivals",
"parents": [
"Observances",
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"Timekeeping",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 17 9 6 1 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
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"Observances",
"Calendar",
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"Time",
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"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Chinese Qīxī Festival, also sometimes referred to as the Double Seventh Festival"
],
"id": "en-七夕-ja-name-cDRbq3jQ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しちせき"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕit͡ɕise̞kʲi]"
}
],
"word": "七夕"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chilseok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "칠석",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"rv": "chilseok"
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"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"extra": "Qixi",
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}
],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 칠석 (“Qixi”)."
],
"id": "en-七夕-ko-noun-dg8ulH6J",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"칠석",
"칠석#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "七夕"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "七夕",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "七夕",
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}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-七夕-vi-noun-ITQ~7BSS",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Thất Tịch",
"Thất Tịch#Vietnamese"
]
]
}
],
"word": "七夕"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "七夕乞巧"
},
{
"word": "七夕紅"
},
{
"word": "七夕红"
},
{
"word": "七夕錢"
},
{
"word": "七夕钱"
},
{
"word": "七夕鍼"
},
{
"word": "七夕针"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "七夕"
},
"expansion": "七夕",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "七夕",
"2": "しちせき",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "七夕(しちせき) (shichiseki)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "칠석(七夕)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 칠석(七夕) (chilseok)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "七夕",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "七夕",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Thất Tịch",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "七夕"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Thất Tịch (七夕)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "七夕",
"2": "しちせき",
"3": "칠석",
"4": "Thất Tịch",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "七夕",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "七夕",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "七夕",
"v": "七夕",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (七夕):\n* → Japanese: 七夕(しちせき) (shichiseki)\n* → Korean: 칠석(七夕) (chilseok)\n* → Vietnamese: Thất Tịch (七夕)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "しちせき",
"3": "칠석",
"4": "Thất Tịch"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (七夕):\n* → Japanese: 七夕(しちせき) (shichiseki)\n* → Korean: 칠석(七夕) (chilseok)\n* → Vietnamese: Thất Tịch (七夕)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (七夕):\n* → Japanese: 七夕(しちせき) (shichiseki)\n* → Korean: 칠석(七夕) (chilseok)\n* → Vietnamese: Thất Tịch (七夕)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "七夕",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Cantonese proper nouns",
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"Chinese lemmas",
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"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Eastern Min proper nouns",
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"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin proper nouns",
"Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew proper nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Qixi Festival (the Chinese Valentine's Day, which falls on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month)"
],
"links": [
[
"～節",
"七夕節#Chinese"
],
[
"Valentine's Day",
"Valentine's Day#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～節) Qixi Festival (the Chinese Valentine's Day, which falls on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Qīxī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Qīxì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧ ㄒㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧ ㄒㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cat¹ zik⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Chék-sĭk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Chhit-se̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Chhit-sia̍h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "cig⁴ sêg⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Qīxī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Cisi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Chʻi¹-hsi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Chī-syī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Chishi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Циси"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Cisi"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Qīxì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Cisì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Chʻi¹-hsi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Chī-syì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Chishih"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chāt jihk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsat⁷ dzik⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ced¹ jig⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐt̚⁵ t͡sɪk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "Chék-sĭk"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiʔ²⁴⁻²¹ siʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Tshit-si̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chitsek"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰit̚³²⁻⁴ siɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Tshit-sia̍h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chitsiah"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰit̚³²⁻⁴ siaʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshik sek"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰik̚²⁻⁴ sek̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐt̚⁵ t͡sɪk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiʔ²⁴⁻²¹ siʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰit̚³²⁻⁴ siɪk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰit̚³²⁻⁴ siaʔ⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰik̚²⁻⁴ sek̚²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "七夕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "七夕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Harbin"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Muping",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "七月兒七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "祈巧節"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "七夕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "乞巧節"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lanzhou"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xining"
],
"word": "乞巧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xining"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "七月初七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "乞巧節"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "七月初七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "七巧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "七巧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "七姐節"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "七姐誕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "七夕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "七月初七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "七夕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "七娘生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "七娘生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "七娘生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "七星娘生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "七娘生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "七娘生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "七娘生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "七月兒七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "七月七夕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "七娘媽生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "七娘媽生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "七娘媽生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "七娘媽生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "七娘媽生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "七夕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "七娘媽生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "七娘媽生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "七娘媽生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "七娘媽生"
},
{
"word": "七夕"
},
{
"word": "七娘媽生"
},
{
"word": "七夕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "七月初七暝"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "拜七姐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "七巧日"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "七巧節"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "七夕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Danyang"
],
"word": "七巧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Danyang"
],
"word": "七夕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "七巧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "七月七"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "七巧節"
}
],
"word": "七夕"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Festivals",
"ja:Holidays"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "七夕"
},
"expansion": "七夕",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "機",
"3": "",
"4": "a loom",
"tr": "hata"
},
"expansion": "機 (hata, “a loom”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "機"
},
"expansion": "機",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連濁"
},
"expansion": "連濁",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hata",
"2": "bata",
"3": "機",
"sort": "たなばた"
},
"expansion": "The hata reading for 機 changes to bata as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "ja-rendaku2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "棚",
"3": "",
"4": "a shelf, or a board placed lengthwise in a bridge",
"tr": "tana"
},
"expansion": "棚 (tana, “a shelf, or a board placed lengthwise in a bridge”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "種",
"3": "",
"4": "seed",
"tr": "tane"
},
"expansion": "種 (tane, “seed”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "手",
"3": "",
"4": "hand",
"pos": "unbound Old Japanese form",
"tr": "ta"
},
"expansion": "手 (ta, “hand”, unbound Old Japanese form)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "な",
"pos": "Old Japanese possessive particle superseded by no",
"tr": "na"
},
"expansion": "な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle superseded by no)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "七夕"
},
"expansion": "七夕",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Origins somewhat obscure.\nThe latter bata portion is generally accepted to be from 機 (hata, “a loom”). The hata reading for 機 changes to bata as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nThe former tana portion may be from 棚 (tana, “a shelf, or a board placed lengthwise in a bridge”), in reference to an ancient ritual whereby a maiden would weave a special cloth on a hata in order to secure a bountiful harvest, as an offering for a god coming across a body of water via a tana. A related theory states that tana is instead an alteration of 種 (tane, “seed”). Yet another theory states that tana is an alteration of 手 (ta, “hand”, unbound Old Japanese form) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle superseded by no).\nThe common spelling of 七夕 is an example of jukujikun, since the festival is held on the seventh night of the seventh month of the lunar calendar, now generally observed on 7 July.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "七夕",
"ruby": [
[
"七夕",
"たなばた"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tanabata",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たなばた"
},
"expansion": "七夕(たなばた) • (tanabata)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a type of loom (the original meaning)"
],
"links": [
[
"loom",
"loom"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a type of weaving"
],
"links": [
[
"weaving",
"weaving"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"by extension, a weaver"
],
"links": [
[
"weaver",
"weaver"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any extremely rare visit, or the person so visiting"
],
"links": [
[
"visit",
"visit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) any extremely rare visit, or the person so visiting"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たなばた"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠na̠ba̠ta̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Tanabata",
"ja:七夕"
],
"word": "七夕"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Festivals",
"ja:Holidays"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "七夕"
},
"expansion": "七夕",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "機",
"3": "",
"4": "a loom",
"tr": "hata"
},
"expansion": "機 (hata, “a loom”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "機"
},
"expansion": "機",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連濁"
},
"expansion": "連濁",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hata",
"2": "bata",
"3": "機",
"sort": "たなばた"
},
"expansion": "The hata reading for 機 changes to bata as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "ja-rendaku2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "棚",
"3": "",
"4": "a shelf, or a board placed lengthwise in a bridge",
"tr": "tana"
},
"expansion": "棚 (tana, “a shelf, or a board placed lengthwise in a bridge”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "種",
"3": "",
"4": "seed",
"tr": "tane"
},
"expansion": "種 (tane, “seed”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "手",
"3": "",
"4": "hand",
"pos": "unbound Old Japanese form",
"tr": "ta"
},
"expansion": "手 (ta, “hand”, unbound Old Japanese form)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "な",
"pos": "Old Japanese possessive particle superseded by no",
"tr": "na"
},
"expansion": "な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle superseded by no)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "七夕"
},
"expansion": "七夕",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Origins somewhat obscure.\nThe latter bata portion is generally accepted to be from 機 (hata, “a loom”). The hata reading for 機 changes to bata as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nThe former tana portion may be from 棚 (tana, “a shelf, or a board placed lengthwise in a bridge”), in reference to an ancient ritual whereby a maiden would weave a special cloth on a hata in order to secure a bountiful harvest, as an offering for a god coming across a body of water via a tana. A related theory states that tana is instead an alteration of 種 (tane, “seed”). Yet another theory states that tana is an alteration of 手 (ta, “hand”, unbound Old Japanese form) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle superseded by no).\nThe common spelling of 七夕 is an example of jukujikun, since the festival is held on the seventh night of the seventh month of the lunar calendar, now generally observed on 7 July.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "七夕",
"ruby": [
[
"七夕",
"たなばた"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Tanabata",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "たなばた"
},
"expansion": "七夕(たなばた) • (Tanabata)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the Tanabata Japanese star festival, observed on 7 July"
],
"links": [
[
"Tanabata",
"Tanabata"
],
[
"star",
"star"
],
[
"festival",
"festival"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たなばた"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠na̠ba̠ta̠]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Tanabata matsuri",
"ruby": [
[
"七夕",
"たなばた"
],
[
"祭",
"まつ"
]
],
"word": "七夕祭り"
},
{
"roman": "Hoshi matsuri",
"ruby": [
[
"星",
"ほし"
],
[
"祭",
"まつ"
]
],
"word": "星祭り"
},
{
"roman": "Nanuka Bon",
"ruby": [
[
"七日",
"なぬか"
],
[
"盆",
"ぼん"
]
],
"word": "七日盆"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Tanabata",
"ja:七夕"
],
"word": "七夕"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Festivals",
"ja:Holidays"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しちせき"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "七夕",
"lit": "seventh evening"
},
"expansion": "七夕 (MC tshit zjek, literally “seventh evening”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "七夕"
},
"expansion": "七夕 (Qīxī)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 七夕 (MC tshit zjek, literally “seventh evening”). Compare modern Mandarin 七夕 (Qīxī).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "七夕",
"ruby": [
[
"七",
"しち"
],
[
"夕",
"せき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Shichiseki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "しちせき"
},
"expansion": "七(しち)夕(せき) • (Shichiseki)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the Tanabata Japanese star festival, observed on 7 July"
],
"links": [
[
"Tanabata",
"Tanabata"
],
[
"star",
"star"
],
[
"festival",
"festival"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the Chinese Qīxī Festival, also sometimes referred to as the Double Seventh Festival"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しちせき"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕit͡ɕise̞kʲi]"
}
],
"word": "七夕"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chilseok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "칠석",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "칠석",
"rv": "chilseok"
},
"expansion": "七夕 • (chilseok) (hangeul 칠석)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Qixi",
"word": "칠석"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 칠석 (“Qixi”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"칠석",
"칠석#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "七夕"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "七夕",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "七夕",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of Thất Tịch (“Qixi”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Thất Tịch",
"Thất Tịch#Vietnamese"
]
]
}
],
"word": "七夕"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.