See みやび on Wiktionary
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First cited in the Nihon Shoki of 720.\nDerived as the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb みやぶ (“to be courtly, elegant, refined, high-quality”), in turn from 宮 (miya, “palace, imperial court”) + ぶ (bu, verb-forming suffix with a meaning of \"to seem like, to have that quality\").", "forms": [ { "form": "miyabi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "myabi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "みやびな", "roman": "miyabi na", "tags": [ "adnominal" ] }, { "form": "みやびに", "roman": "miyabi ni", "tags": [ "adverbial" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-na", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "みやびだろ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective", "stem" ] }, { "form": "miyabi daro", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective", "stem" ] }, { "form": "みやびで", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "continuative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "miyabi de", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "continuative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "みやびだ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "stem", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "miyabi da", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "stem", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "みやびな", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "attributive", "stem" ] }, { "form": "miyabi na", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "attributive", "stem" ] }, { "form": "みやびなら", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "hypothetical", "stem" ] }, { "form": "miyabi nara", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "hypothetical", "stem" ] }, { "form": "みやびであれ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "miyabi de are", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "みやびではない", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "みやびじゃない", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "miyabi de wa nai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "miyabi ja nai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "みやびだった", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "past" ] }, { "form": "miyabi datta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "past" ] }, { "form": "みやびではなかった", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "みやびじゃなかった", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "miyabi de wa nakatta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "miyabi ja nakatta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "みやびです", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "miyabi desu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "みやびではありません", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "みやびじゃありません", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "miyabi de wa arimasen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "miyabi ja arimasen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "みやびでした", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "past" ] }, { "form": "miyabi deshita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "past" ] }, { "form": "みやびではありませんでした", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "みやびじゃありませんでした", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "miyabi de wa arimasen deshita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "miyabi ja arimasen deshita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "みやびで", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "miyabi de", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "みやびなら(ば)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "miyabi nara (ba)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "みやびだったら", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "miyabi dattara", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "みやびだろう", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "miyabi darō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "みやびに", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial" ] }, { "form": "miyabi ni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial" ] }, { "form": "みやびさ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "noun-from-adj" ] }, { "form": "miyabisa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "noun-from-adj" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "hhira": "みやび", "infl": "na" }, "expansion": "みやび • (miyabi) ^(←みやび (myabi)?)-na (adnominal みやびな (miyabi na), adverbial みやびに (miyabi ni))", "name": "ja-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "adverbial": ". に", "attributive": ". な", "conditional": ". なら(ば)", "conjunctive": ". で", "continuative": ". で", "degree": "さ", "formal": ". です", "formal_negative": ". で は ありません", "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません", "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした", "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした", "formal_past": ". でした", "hypothetical": ". なら", "imperative": ". で あれ", "imperfective": ". だろ", "informal_negative": ". で は ない", "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない", "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった", "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった", "informal_past": ". だった", "kana": "", "lemma": "みやび", "provisional": ". だったら", "terminal": ". だ", "volitional": ". だろう" }, "name": "ja-adj-infl" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "coordinate_terms": [ { "roman": "satobi", "word": "さとび" } ], "glosses": [ "courtly, elegant, refined, high-quality" ], "id": "en-みやび-ja-adj-UW3rWjrg", "links": [ [ "courtly", "courtly" ], [ "elegant", "elegant" ], [ "refined", "refined" ], [ "high-quality", "high-quality" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "みやび" }, { "ipa": "[mʲija̠bʲi]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Nihon Shoki" ], "word": "みやび" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "連%用%形", "2": "れん%よう%けい", "3": "stem or continuative form", "rom": "ren'yōkei" }, "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "みやぶ", "2": "", "3": "to be courtly, elegant, refined, high-quality", "nodot": "1" }, "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb みやぶ (“to be courtly, elegant, refined, high-quality”)", "name": "ja-etym-renyokei" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First cited in the Nihon Shoki of 720.\nDerived as the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb みやぶ (“to be courtly, elegant, refined, high-quality”), in turn from 宮 (miya, “palace, imperial court”) + ぶ (bu, verb-forming suffix with a meaning of \"to seem like, to have that quality\").", "forms": [ { "form": "miyabi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "myabi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "みやび", "roman": "myabi", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "hhira": "みやび" }, "expansion": "みやび • (miyabi) ^(←みやび (myabi)?)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 86", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 86", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 87", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 93", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "courtliness, elegance, refinement, high quality" ], "id": "en-みやび-ja-noun-l8h0A696", "links": [ [ "courtliness", "courtliness" ], [ "elegance", "elegance" ], [ "refinement", "refinement" ], [ "high", "high" ], [ "quality", "quality" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "fūga", "ruby": [ [ "風雅", "ふうが" ] ], "word": "風雅" }, { "roman": "fūryū", "ruby": [ [ "風流", "ふうりゅう" ] ], "word": "風流" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "みやび" }, { "ipa": "[mʲija̠bʲi]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Nihon Shoki" ], "word": "みやび" }
{ "categories": [ "Japanese adjectives", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese hiragana", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese な-na adjectives", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "roman": "satobi", "word": "さとび" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "連%用%形", "2": "れん%よう%けい", "3": "stem or continuative form", "rom": "ren'yōkei" }, "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "みやぶ", "2": "", "3": "to be courtly, elegant, refined, high-quality", "nodot": "1" }, "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb みやぶ (“to be courtly, elegant, refined, high-quality”)", "name": "ja-etym-renyokei" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First cited in the Nihon Shoki of 720.\nDerived as the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb みやぶ (“to be courtly, elegant, refined, high-quality”), in turn from 宮 (miya, “palace, imperial court”) + ぶ (bu, verb-forming suffix with a meaning of \"to seem like, to have that quality\").", "forms": [ { "form": "miyabi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "myabi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "みやびな", "roman": "miyabi na", "tags": [ "adnominal" ] }, { "form": "みやびに", "roman": "miyabi ni", "tags": [ "adverbial" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-na", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "みやびだろ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective", "stem" ] }, { "form": "miyabi daro", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective", "stem" ] }, { "form": "みやびで", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "continuative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "miyabi de", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "continuative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "みやびだ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "stem", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "miyabi da", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "stem", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "みやびな", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "attributive", "stem" ] }, { "form": "miyabi na", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "attributive", "stem" ] }, { "form": "みやびなら", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "hypothetical", "stem" ] }, { "form": "miyabi nara", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "hypothetical", "stem" ] }, { "form": "みやびであれ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "miyabi de are", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "みやびではない", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "みやびじゃない", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "miyabi de wa nai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "miyabi ja nai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "みやびだった", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "past" ] }, { "form": "miyabi datta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "past" ] }, { "form": "みやびではなかった", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "みやびじゃなかった", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "miyabi de wa nakatta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "miyabi ja nakatta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "みやびです", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "miyabi desu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "みやびではありません", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "みやびじゃありません", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "miyabi de wa arimasen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "miyabi ja arimasen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "みやびでした", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "past" ] }, { "form": "miyabi deshita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "past" ] }, { "form": "みやびではありませんでした", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "みやびじゃありませんでした", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "miyabi de wa arimasen deshita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "miyabi ja arimasen deshita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "みやびで", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "miyabi de", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "みやびなら(ば)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "miyabi nara (ba)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "みやびだったら", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "miyabi dattara", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "みやびだろう", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "miyabi darō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "みやびに", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial" ] }, { "form": "miyabi ni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial" ] }, { "form": "みやびさ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "noun-from-adj" ] }, { "form": "miyabisa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "noun-from-adj" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "hhira": "みやび", "infl": "na" }, "expansion": "みやび • (miyabi) ^(←みやび (myabi)?)-na (adnominal みやびな (miyabi na), adverbial みやびに (miyabi ni))", "name": "ja-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "adverbial": ". に", "attributive": ". な", "conditional": ". なら(ば)", "conjunctive": ". で", "continuative": ". で", "degree": "さ", "formal": ". です", "formal_negative": ". で は ありません", "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません", "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした", "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした", "formal_past": ". でした", "hypothetical": ". なら", "imperative": ". で あれ", "imperfective": ". だろ", "informal_negative": ". で は ない", "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない", "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった", "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった", "informal_past": ". だった", "kana": "", "lemma": "みやび", "provisional": ". だったら", "terminal": ". だ", "volitional": ". だろう" }, "name": "ja-adj-infl" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "courtly, elegant, refined, high-quality" ], "links": [ [ "courtly", "courtly" ], [ "elegant", "elegant" ], [ "refined", "refined" ], [ "high-quality", "high-quality" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "みやび" }, { "ipa": "[mʲija̠bʲi]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Nihon Shoki" ], "word": "みやび" } { "categories": [ "Japanese adjectives", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese hiragana", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese な-na adjectives", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "連%用%形", "2": "れん%よう%けい", "3": "stem or continuative form", "rom": "ren'yōkei" }, "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "みやぶ", "2": "", "3": "to be courtly, elegant, refined, high-quality", "nodot": "1" }, "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb みやぶ (“to be courtly, elegant, refined, high-quality”)", "name": "ja-etym-renyokei" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First cited in the Nihon Shoki of 720.\nDerived as the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb みやぶ (“to be courtly, elegant, refined, high-quality”), in turn from 宮 (miya, “palace, imperial court”) + ぶ (bu, verb-forming suffix with a meaning of \"to seem like, to have that quality\").", "forms": [ { "form": "miyabi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "myabi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "みやび", "roman": "myabi", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "hhira": "みやび" }, "expansion": "みやび • (miyabi) ^(←みやび (myabi)?)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "courtliness, elegance, refinement, high quality" ], "links": [ [ "courtliness", "courtliness" ], [ "elegance", "elegance" ], [ "refinement", "refinement" ], [ "high", "high" ], [ "quality", "quality" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "みやび" }, { "ipa": "[mʲija̠bʲi]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "fūga", "ruby": [ [ "風雅", "ふうが" ] ], "word": "風雅" }, { "roman": "fūryū", "ruby": [ [ "風流", "ふうりゅう" ] ], "word": "風流" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Nihon Shoki" ], "word": "みやび" }
Download raw JSONL data for みやび meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.