"ふな" meaning in All languages combined

See ふな on Wiktionary

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɸɯ̟ᵝna̠] Forms: ふな [canonical], フナ [canonical], funa [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Japanese. Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese Head templates: {{ja-noun|ふな|フナ}} ふな or フナ • (funa)
  1. 鮒, 鯽: crucian carp, any fish of the genus Carassius Categories (lifeform): Cyprinids Derived forms: 寒鮒: crucian carp caught in mid-winter (kanbuna) (ruby: 寒鮒(かんぶな)), ギベリオ鮒: Prussian carp (giberiobuna) (ruby: (ぶな)) (taxonomic: Carassius gibelio), 源五郎鮒: Japanese crucian carp (gengorōbuna) (ruby: 源五郎鮒(げんごろうぶな)) (taxonomic: Carassius cuvieri), 朝鮮鮒: round-tailed paradise fish (chōsenbuna) (ruby: 朝鮮鮒(ちょうせんぶな)) (taxonomic: Macropodus ocellatus), 煮頃鮒: nigorobuna (nigorobuna) (ruby: 煮頃鮒(にごろぶな)) (taxonomic: Carassius auratus grandoculis), 鮒寿司: funazushi (funazushi) (ruby: 鮒寿司(ふなずし)), ヨーロッパ鮒: crucian carp (yōroppabuna), Carassius carassius
    Sense id: en-ふな-ja-noun-2aYWGD-a Disambiguation of Cyprinids: 89 9 2 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 65 32 2 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 83 15 2 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 77 20 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 79 19 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 77 20 3 Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 74 21 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɸɯ̟ᵝna̠] Forms: funa [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Japanese. Possibly the older form of fune (spelled variously in kanji as 船, 舟, 槽). Mostly used in compounds. Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-|sort=ふな}} Old Japanese, {{m|ja|ふね|船}} 船, {{m|ja|ふね|舟}} 舟, {{m|ja|ふね|槽}} 槽 Head templates: {{ja-noun|ふな}} ふな • (funa)
  1. 船, 舟: a boat:
    船: a ship, vessel, larger ship
    Sense id: en-ふな-ja-noun-oVWyaAcr
  2. 船, 舟: a boat:
    舟: a boat, ship, small ship
    Sense id: en-ふな-ja-noun-pIt1VW~i
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ふな meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ふな",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "フナ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "funa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ふな",
        "2": "フナ"
      },
      "expansion": "ふな or フナ • (funa)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 32 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 15 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 20 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 19 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 20 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 21 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 9 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Cyprinids",
          "orig": "ja:Cyprinids",
          "parents": [
            "Fish",
            "Otocephalan fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kanbuna",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "寒鮒",
              "かんぶな"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "寒鮒: crucian carp caught in mid-winter"
        },
        {
          "roman": "giberiobuna",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "鮒",
              "ぶな"
            ]
          ],
          "taxonomic": "Carassius gibelio",
          "word": "ギベリオ鮒: Prussian carp"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gengorōbuna",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "源五郎鮒",
              "げんごろうぶな"
            ]
          ],
          "taxonomic": "Carassius cuvieri",
          "word": "源五郎鮒: Japanese crucian carp"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chōsenbuna",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "朝鮮鮒",
              "ちょうせんぶな"
            ]
          ],
          "taxonomic": "Macropodus ocellatus",
          "word": "朝鮮鮒: round-tailed paradise fish"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nigorobuna",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "煮頃鮒",
              "にごろぶな"
            ]
          ],
          "taxonomic": "Carassius auratus grandoculis",
          "word": "煮頃鮒: nigorobuna"
        },
        {
          "roman": "funazushi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "鮒寿司",
              "ふなずし"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "鮒寿司: funazushi"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yōroppabuna",
          "word": "ヨーロッパ鮒: crucian carp"
        },
        {
          "word": "Carassius carassius"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "鮒, 鯽: crucian carp, any fish of the genus Carassius"
      ],
      "id": "en-ふな-ja-noun-2aYWGD-a",
      "links": [
        [
          "鮒",
          "鮒#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "鯽",
          "鯽#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "crucian carp",
          "crucian carp"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ],
        [
          "Carassius",
          "Carassius#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ふな"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝna̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ふな"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ふな"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ふね",
        "3": "船"
      },
      "expansion": "船",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ふね",
        "3": "舟"
      },
      "expansion": "舟",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ふね",
        "3": "槽"
      },
      "expansion": "槽",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Possibly the older form of fune (spelled variously in kanji as 船, 舟, 槽).\nMostly used in compounds.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "funa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ふな"
      },
      "expansion": "ふな • (funa)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "船, 舟: a boat:",
        "船: a ship, vessel, larger ship"
      ],
      "id": "en-ふな-ja-noun-oVWyaAcr",
      "links": [
        [
          "船",
          "船#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "舟",
          "舟#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ],
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ],
        [
          "larger",
          "larger"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "船, 舟: a boat:",
        "舟: a boat, ship, small ship"
      ],
      "id": "en-ふな-ja-noun-pIt1VW~i",
      "links": [
        [
          "船",
          "船#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "舟",
          "舟#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ふな"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝna̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ふな"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "ja:Cyprinids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kanbuna",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寒鮒",
          "かんぶな"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "寒鮒: crucian carp caught in mid-winter"
    },
    {
      "roman": "giberiobuna",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鮒",
          "ぶな"
        ]
      ],
      "taxonomic": "Carassius gibelio",
      "word": "ギベリオ鮒: Prussian carp"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gengorōbuna",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源五郎鮒",
          "げんごろうぶな"
        ]
      ],
      "taxonomic": "Carassius cuvieri",
      "word": "源五郎鮒: Japanese crucian carp"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chōsenbuna",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "朝鮮鮒",
          "ちょうせんぶな"
        ]
      ],
      "taxonomic": "Macropodus ocellatus",
      "word": "朝鮮鮒: round-tailed paradise fish"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nigorobuna",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "煮頃鮒",
          "にごろぶな"
        ]
      ],
      "taxonomic": "Carassius auratus grandoculis",
      "word": "煮頃鮒: nigorobuna"
    },
    {
      "roman": "funazushi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鮒寿司",
          "ふなずし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鮒寿司: funazushi"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōroppabuna",
      "word": "ヨーロッパ鮒: crucian carp"
    },
    {
      "word": "Carassius carassius"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ふな",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "フナ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "funa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ふな",
        "2": "フナ"
      },
      "expansion": "ふな or フナ • (funa)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "鮒, 鯽: crucian carp, any fish of the genus Carassius"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "鮒",
          "鮒#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "鯽",
          "鯽#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "crucian carp",
          "crucian carp"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ],
        [
          "Carassius",
          "Carassius#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ふな"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝna̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ふな"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "ja:Cyprinids"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ふな"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ふね",
        "3": "船"
      },
      "expansion": "船",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ふね",
        "3": "舟"
      },
      "expansion": "舟",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ふね",
        "3": "槽"
      },
      "expansion": "槽",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Possibly the older form of fune (spelled variously in kanji as 船, 舟, 槽).\nMostly used in compounds.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "funa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ふな"
      },
      "expansion": "ふな • (funa)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "船, 舟: a boat:",
        "船: a ship, vessel, larger ship"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "船",
          "船#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "舟",
          "舟#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ],
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ],
        [
          "larger",
          "larger"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "船, 舟: a boat:",
        "舟: a boat, ship, small ship"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "船",
          "船#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "舟",
          "舟#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ふな"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝna̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ふな"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.