"ふな" meaning in Japanese

See ふな in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɸɯ̟na̠] Forms: ふな [canonical], フナ [canonical], funa [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Japanese. Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese Head templates: {{ja-noun|ふな|フナ}} ふな or フナ • (funa)
  1. 鮒, 鯽: crucian carp, any fish of the genus Carassius Categories (lifeform): Cyprinids Derived forms: 寒鮒: crucian carp caught in mid-winter (kanbuna) (ruby: 寒鮒(かんぶな)), ギベリオ鮒: Prussian carp (giberiobuna) (ruby: (ぶな)) (taxonomic: Carassius gibelio), 源五郎鮒: Japanese crucian carp (gengorōbuna) (ruby: 源五郎鮒(げんごろうぶな)) (taxonomic: Carassius cuvieri), 朝鮮鮒: round-tailed paradise fish (chōsenbuna) (ruby: 朝鮮鮒(ちょうせんぶな)) (taxonomic: Macropodus ocellatus), 煮頃鮒: nigorobuna (nigorobuna) (ruby: 煮頃鮒(にごろぶな)) (taxonomic: Carassius auratus grandoculis), 鮒寿司: funazushi (funazushi) (ruby: 鮒寿司(ふなずし)), ヨーロッパ鮒: crucian carp (yōroppabuna), Carassius carassius
    Sense id: en-ふな-ja-noun-2aYWGD-a Disambiguation of Cyprinids: 89 9 2 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 65 33 2 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 77 21 2 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 76 22 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 78 20 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 76 22 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 68 29 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 69 29 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ɸɯ̟na̠] Forms: funa [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Japanese. Possibly the older form of fune (spelled variously in kanji as 船, 舟, 槽). Mostly used in compounds. Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-|sort=ふな}} Old Japanese Head templates: {{ja-noun|ふな}} ふな • (funa)
  1. 船, 舟: a boat:
    船: a ship, vessel, larger ship
    Sense id: en-ふな-ja-noun-oVWyaAcr
  2. 船, 舟: a boat:
    舟: a boat, ship, small ship
    Sense id: en-ふな-ja-noun-pIt1VW~i
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

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  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "ふな",
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      "form": "フナ",
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  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
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    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "65 33 2",
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          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "77 21 2",
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          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
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            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
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          "_dis": "76 22 2",
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          "_dis": "78 20 2",
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            "Nature"
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      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kanbuna",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "寒鮒",
              "かんぶな"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "寒鮒: crucian carp caught in mid-winter"
        },
        {
          "roman": "giberiobuna",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "鮒",
              "ぶな"
            ]
          ],
          "taxonomic": "Carassius gibelio",
          "word": "ギベリオ鮒: Prussian carp"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gengorōbuna",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "源五郎鮒",
              "げんごろうぶな"
            ]
          ],
          "taxonomic": "Carassius cuvieri",
          "word": "源五郎鮒: Japanese crucian carp"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chōsenbuna",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "朝鮮鮒",
              "ちょうせんぶな"
            ]
          ],
          "taxonomic": "Macropodus ocellatus",
          "word": "朝鮮鮒: round-tailed paradise fish"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nigorobuna",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "煮頃鮒",
              "にごろぶな"
            ]
          ],
          "taxonomic": "Carassius auratus grandoculis",
          "word": "煮頃鮒: nigorobuna"
        },
        {
          "roman": "funazushi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "鮒寿司",
              "ふなずし"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "鮒寿司: funazushi"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yōroppabuna",
          "word": "ヨーロッパ鮒: crucian carp"
        },
        {
          "word": "Carassius carassius"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
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      ],
      "id": "en-ふな-ja-noun-2aYWGD-a",
      "links": [
        [
          "鮒",
          "鮒#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "鯽",
          "鯽#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "crucian carp",
          "crucian carp"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ],
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          "Carassius",
          "Carassius#Translingual"
        ]
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ふな"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟na̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
  ],
  "word": "ふな"
}

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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Possibly the older form of fune (spelled variously in kanji as 船, 舟, 槽).\nMostly used in compounds.",
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  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
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        "船, 舟: a boat:",
        "船: a ship, vessel, larger ship"
      ],
      "id": "en-ふな-ja-noun-oVWyaAcr",
      "links": [
        [
          "船",
          "船#Japanese"
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        [
          "舟",
          "舟#Japanese"
        ],
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          "boat",
          "boat"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ],
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          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ],
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          "larger",
          "larger"
        ]
      ]
    },
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        "船, 舟: a boat:",
        "舟: a boat, ship, small ship"
      ],
      "id": "en-ふな-ja-noun-pIt1VW~i",
      "links": [
        [
          "船",
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        ],
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          "舟",
          "舟#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ],
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          "small",
          "small"
        ]
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    {
      "other": "ふな"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟na̠]"
    }
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  "word": "ふな"
}
{
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    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
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          "寒鮒",
          "かんぶな"
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      ],
      "word": "寒鮒: crucian carp caught in mid-winter"
    },
    {
      "roman": "giberiobuna",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鮒",
          "ぶな"
        ]
      ],
      "taxonomic": "Carassius gibelio",
      "word": "ギベリオ鮒: Prussian carp"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gengorōbuna",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源五郎鮒",
          "げんごろうぶな"
        ]
      ],
      "taxonomic": "Carassius cuvieri",
      "word": "源五郎鮒: Japanese crucian carp"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chōsenbuna",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "朝鮮鮒",
          "ちょうせんぶな"
        ]
      ],
      "taxonomic": "Macropodus ocellatus",
      "word": "朝鮮鮒: round-tailed paradise fish"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nigorobuna",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "煮頃鮒",
          "にごろぶな"
        ]
      ],
      "taxonomic": "Carassius auratus grandoculis",
      "word": "煮頃鮒: nigorobuna"
    },
    {
      "roman": "funazushi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鮒寿司",
          "ふなずし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鮒寿司: funazushi"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōroppabuna",
      "word": "ヨーロッパ鮒: crucian carp"
    },
    {
      "word": "Carassius carassius"
    }
  ],
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    }
  ],
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  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ふな",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "フナ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "funa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "ふな",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
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        "鮒, 鯽: crucian carp, any fish of the genus Carassius"
      ],
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          "鮒",
          "鮒#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "鯽",
          "鯽#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "crucian carp",
          "crucian carp"
        ],
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          "fish",
          "fish"
        ],
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          "Carassius",
          "Carassius#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ふな"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟na̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
  ],
  "word": "ふな"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Possibly the older form of fune (spelled variously in kanji as 船, 舟, 槽).\nMostly used in compounds.",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "船, 舟: a boat:",
        "船: a ship, vessel, larger ship"
      ],
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        [
          "船",
          "船#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "舟",
          "舟#Japanese"
        ],
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          "boat",
          "boat"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ],
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ],
        [
          "larger",
          "larger"
        ]
      ]
    },
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      "glosses": [
        "船, 舟: a boat:",
        "舟: a boat, ship, small ship"
      ],
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        [
          "船",
          "船#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "舟",
          "舟#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ]
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  ],
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    {
      "other": "ふな"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟na̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ふな"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ふな meaning in Japanese (3.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "ふな"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ふな",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "ふな"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ふな",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.