"ふくべ" meaning in All languages combined

See ふくべ on Wiktionary

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɸɯ̟ᵝkɯ̟ᵝbe̞] Forms: ふくべ [canonical], フクベ [canonical], fukube [romanization]
Etymology: Multiple theories. Possibly from 吹(ふ)く (fuku, “to blow, burst”), or from 脹瓮 (fukurebe, “bulging (round) container”) or 脹腫実 (fukurameharemi “a swelling, tumor”). Alternately, perhaps from Korean 瓢 (pak), an archaic word for a container. Etymology templates: {{ja-r|吹く|ふく|to blow, burst}} 吹(ふ)く (fuku, “to blow, burst”), {{lang|ja|脹瓮}} 脹瓮, {{lang|ja|脹腫実}} 脹腫実, {{der|ja|ko|瓢|tr=pak}} Korean 瓢 (pak), {{lang|ja|國語學通論}} 國語學通論 Head templates: {{ja-noun|フクベ}} ふくべ or フクベ • (fukube)
  1. Lagenaria siceraria, a gourd, calabash, bottle gourd Synonyms: 瓢箪
    Sense id: en-ふくべ-ja-noun-9x329pX9 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 55 4 41 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 50 11 39 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 54 10 36
  2. dried fruit of a gourd plant used as a container, a drinking gourd
    Sense id: en-ふくべ-ja-noun-t-K1mOAE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ユウガオ (yūgao) (english: winter melon, a type of gourd)
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɸɯ̟ᵝkɯ̟ᵝbe̞] Forms: ふくべ [canonical], フクベ [canonical], fukube [romanization]
Etymology: Likely from the resemblance to a gourd when the fish's abdomen is extended. Head templates: {{ja-noun|フクベ}} ふくべ or フクベ • (fukube)
  1. (archaic) fugu, pufferfish Tags: archaic Synonyms: 河豚
    Sense id: en-ふくべ-ja-noun-pwxdvjAW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for ふくべ meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "吹く",
        "2": "ふく",
        "3": "to blow, burst"
      },
      "expansion": "吹(ふ)く (fuku, “to blow, burst”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "脹瓮"
      },
      "expansion": "脹瓮",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "脹腫実"
      },
      "expansion": "脹腫実",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ko",
        "3": "瓢",
        "tr": "pak"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean 瓢 (pak)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "國語學通論"
      },
      "expansion": "國語學通論",
      "name": "lang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Multiple theories. Possibly from 吹(ふ)く (fuku, “to blow, burst”), or from 脹瓮 (fukurebe, “bulging (round) container”) or 脹腫実 (fukurameharemi “a swelling, tumor”). Alternately, perhaps from Korean 瓢 (pak), an archaic word for a container.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ふくべ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "フクベ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukube",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "フクベ"
      },
      "expansion": "ふくべ or フクベ • (fukube)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "winter melon, a type of gourd",
      "roman": "yūgao",
      "word": "ユウガオ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 4 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 11 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 10 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lagenaria siceraria, a gourd, calabash, bottle gourd"
      ],
      "id": "en-ふくべ-ja-noun-9x329pX9",
      "links": [
        [
          "Lagenaria siceraria",
          "Lagenaria siceraria#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "gourd",
          "gourd"
        ],
        [
          "calabash",
          "calabash"
        ],
        [
          "bottle gourd",
          "bottle gourd"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "瓢箪"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dried fruit of a gourd plant used as a container, a drinking gourd"
      ],
      "id": "en-ふくべ-ja-noun-t-K1mOAE",
      "links": [
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ],
        [
          "container",
          "container"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝkɯ̟ᵝbe̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ふくべ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Likely from the resemblance to a gourd when the fish's abdomen is extended.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ふくべ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "フクベ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukube",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "フクベ"
      },
      "expansion": "ふくべ or フクベ • (fukube)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "fugu, pufferfish"
      ],
      "id": "en-ふくべ-ja-noun-pwxdvjAW",
      "links": [
        [
          "fugu",
          "fugu"
        ],
        [
          "pufferfish",
          "pufferfish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) fugu, pufferfish"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "河豚"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝkɯ̟ᵝbe̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ふくべ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Korean",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "吹く",
        "2": "ふく",
        "3": "to blow, burst"
      },
      "expansion": "吹(ふ)く (fuku, “to blow, burst”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "脹瓮"
      },
      "expansion": "脹瓮",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "脹腫実"
      },
      "expansion": "脹腫実",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ko",
        "3": "瓢",
        "tr": "pak"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean 瓢 (pak)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "國語學通論"
      },
      "expansion": "國語學通論",
      "name": "lang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Multiple theories. Possibly from 吹(ふ)く (fuku, “to blow, burst”), or from 脹瓮 (fukurebe, “bulging (round) container”) or 脹腫実 (fukurameharemi “a swelling, tumor”). Alternately, perhaps from Korean 瓢 (pak), an archaic word for a container.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ふくべ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "フクベ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukube",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "フクベ"
      },
      "expansion": "ふくべ or フクベ • (fukube)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "winter melon, a type of gourd",
      "roman": "yūgao",
      "word": "ユウガオ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Lagenaria siceraria, a gourd, calabash, bottle gourd"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Lagenaria siceraria",
          "Lagenaria siceraria#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "gourd",
          "gourd"
        ],
        [
          "calabash",
          "calabash"
        ],
        [
          "bottle gourd",
          "bottle gourd"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "瓢箪"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dried fruit of a gourd plant used as a container, a drinking gourd"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ],
        [
          "container",
          "container"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝkɯ̟ᵝbe̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ふくべ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Likely from the resemblance to a gourd when the fish's abdomen is extended.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ふくべ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "フクベ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukube",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "フクベ"
      },
      "expansion": "ふくべ or フクベ • (fukube)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fugu, pufferfish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fugu",
          "fugu"
        ],
        [
          "pufferfish",
          "pufferfish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) fugu, pufferfish"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "河豚"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝkɯ̟ᵝbe̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ふくべ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.