See うな on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "己",
"pos": "second person pronoun",
"tr": "ono, unu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 己 (ono, unu, second person pronoun)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Japanese 己 (ono, unu, second person pronoun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "una",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "うな (una)",
"name": "jpx-hcj-head"
}
],
"lang": "Hachijō",
"lang_code": "jpx-hcj",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hachijō entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hachijō hiragana",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hachijō pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hachijō terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"you (only used to subordinates or being rude)"
],
"id": "en-うな-jpx-hcj-pron-NjAX6dS~",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
]
}
],
"word": "うな"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "una-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "うな",
"roman": "una-",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"hhira": "うな"
},
"expansion": "うな • (una-) ^(←うな (una-)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "40 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "unazuku",
"word": "うなずく"
},
{
"roman": "unadareru",
"ruby": [
[
"項垂",
"うなだ"
]
],
"word": "項垂れる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of the neck or nape"
],
"id": "en-うな-ja-prefix-svFOJuKb",
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
],
[
"nape",
"nape"
],
[
"Matsumura, Akira",
"w:ja:松村明"
],
[
"大辞泉",
"w:ja:大辞泉"
],
[
"Tokyo",
"w:Tokyo"
],
[
"Shogakukan",
"w:Shogakukan"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟na̠]"
}
],
"word": "うな"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Alternative form of 己 (ono, unu, second person pronoun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "una",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "うな • (una)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "onore, ono, unu",
"word": "己"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kyūshū Japanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tōhoku Japanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a second person pronoun:",
"you (only used to subordinates or being rude)"
],
"id": "en-うな-ja-pron-MBAaphZ7",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialect) a second person pronoun:",
"(Tōhoku, Tochigi, Niigata, Nagano, Mie, Kyūshū) you (only used to subordinates or being rude)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "お前"
}
],
"tags": [
"Kyūshū",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a second person pronoun:",
"you (formal)"
],
"id": "en-うな-ja-pron-c3zjNHIq",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialect) a second person pronoun:",
"(Kōzushima) you (formal)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "あなた"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟na̠]"
}
],
"word": "うな"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"海"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-うな-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "うな"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "己",
"pos": "second person pronoun",
"tr": "ono, unu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 己 (ono, unu, second person pronoun)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Japanese 己 (ono, unu, second person pronoun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "una",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "うな (una)",
"name": "jpx-hcj-head"
}
],
"lang": "Hachijō",
"lang_code": "jpx-hcj",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hachijō entries with incorrect language header",
"Hachijō hiragana",
"Hachijō lemmas",
"Hachijō pronouns",
"Hachijō terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"you (only used to subordinates or being rude)"
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
]
}
],
"word": "うな"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "unazuku",
"word": "うなずく"
},
{
"roman": "unadareru",
"ruby": [
[
"項垂",
"うなだ"
]
],
"word": "項垂れる"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "una-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "うな",
"roman": "una-",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"hhira": "うな"
},
"expansion": "うな • (una-) ^(←うな (una-)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks"
],
"glosses": [
"of the neck or nape"
],
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
],
[
"nape",
"nape"
],
[
"Matsumura, Akira",
"w:ja:松村明"
],
[
"大辞泉",
"w:ja:大辞泉"
],
[
"Tokyo",
"w:Tokyo"
],
[
"Shogakukan",
"w:Shogakukan"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟na̠]"
}
],
"word": "うな"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese pronouns",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Alternative form of 己 (ono, unu, second person pronoun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "una",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "うな • (una)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"roman": "onore, ono, unu",
"word": "己"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese dialectal terms",
"Kyūshū Japanese",
"Tōhoku Japanese"
],
"glosses": [
"a second person pronoun:",
"you (only used to subordinates or being rude)"
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialect) a second person pronoun:",
"(Tōhoku, Tochigi, Niigata, Nagano, Mie, Kyūshū) you (only used to subordinates or being rude)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "お前"
}
],
"tags": [
"Kyūshū",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"a second person pronoun:",
"you (formal)"
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialect) a second person pronoun:",
"(Kōzushima) you (formal)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "あなた"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟na̠]"
}
],
"word": "うな"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"海"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "うな"
}
Download raw JSONL data for うな meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"うな"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "うな",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"うな"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "うな",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"うな"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "うな",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Tōhoku, Tochigi, Niigata, Nagano, Mie, Kyūshū",
"path": [
"うな"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "うな",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Tōhoku, Tochigi, Niigata, Nagano, Mie, Kyūshū",
"path": [
"うな"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "うな",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Tōhoku, Tochigi, Niigata, Nagano, Mie, Kyūshū",
"path": [
"うな"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "うな",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Tōhoku, Tochigi, Niigata, Nagano, Mie, Kyūshū",
"path": [
"うな"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "うな",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Tōhoku, Tochigi, Niigata, Nagano, Mie, Kyūshū",
"path": [
"うな"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "うな",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Tōhoku, Tochigi, Niigata, Nagano, Mie, Kyūshū",
"path": [
"うな"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "うな",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Tōhoku, Tochigi, Niigata, Nagano, Mie, Kyūshū",
"path": [
"うな"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "うな",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Tōhoku, Tochigi, Niigata, Nagano, Mie, Kyūshū",
"path": [
"うな"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "うな",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Tōhoku, Tochigi, Niigata, Nagano, Mie, Kyūshū",
"path": [
"うな"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "うな",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Tōhoku, Tochigi, Niigata, Nagano, Mie, Kyūshū",
"path": [
"うな"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "うな",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kōzushima",
"path": [
"うな"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "うな",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kōzushima",
"path": [
"うな"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "うな",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.