"あばら" meaning in All languages combined

See あばら on Wiktionary

Adjective [Japanese]

IPA: [a̠ba̠ɾa̠] Forms: abara [romanization], あばらな [adnominal], あばらに [adverbial]
Etymology: Recorded since at least the early 900s CE. Cognate with verb 暴れる (abareru, “to be disorderly, to be wild, to be violent”). Likely also cognate with verb あばく (abaku, “to dig up; to unrestrict, to cut loose; to expose”), adverb and adjective ばらばら (barabara, “scattered; inconsistent; disordered; in a disordered fashion”), verbs ばれる (bareru, “to be exposed; to be broken down”) and ばらす (barasu, “to expose; to break something down”). Possibly also cognate with adjective 淡い (awai, “faint, slight (as of a color or emotion); inconsistent, disjointed, flippant, frivolous (as of thought or behavior)”). Etymology templates: {{m|ja|あばれる|暴れる|to be disorderly, to be wild, to be violent|tr=abareru}} 暴れる (abareru, “to be disorderly, to be wild, to be violent”), {{m|ja|あばく||to dig up; to unrestrict, to cut loose; to expose|tr=abaku}} あばく (abaku, “to dig up; to unrestrict, to cut loose; to expose”), {{m|ja|ばらばら||scattered; inconsistent; disordered; in a disordered fashion|tr=barabara}} ばらばら (barabara, “scattered; inconsistent; disordered; in a disordered fashion”), {{m|ja|ばれる||to be exposed; to be broken down|tr=bareru}} ばれる (bareru, “to be exposed; to be broken down”), {{m|ja|ばらす||to expose; to break something down|tr=barasu}} ばらす (barasu, “to expose; to break something down”), {{m|ja|淡い||faint, slight (as of a color or emotion); inconsistent, disjointed, flippant, frivolous (as of thought or behavior)|tr=awai}} 淡い (awai, “faint, slight (as of a color or emotion); inconsistent, disjointed, flippant, frivolous (as of thought or behavior)”) Head templates: {{ja-adj|infl=na}} あばら • (abara) -na (adnominal あばらな (abara na na), adverbial あばらに (abara ni ni))
  1. (archaic, possibly obsolete) 荒ら, 荒, 疎ら, 疎: loosely spaced, sparse, with large gaps, wide open Tags: archaic, obsolete, possibly
    Sense id: en-あばら-ja-adj-5YDsobd8 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 45 9 40 6 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 43 9 42 6 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 43 9 42 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 42 8 42 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 43 9 43 6
  2. (archaic, possibly obsolete) 荒ら, 荒, 疎ら, 疎: broken down, ruined, wild Tags: archaic, obsolete, possibly
    Sense id: en-あばら-ja-adj-fkZHETZo
  3. (archaic, possibly obsolete) 荒ら, 荒, 疎ら, 疎: not heartfelt, insincere, flippant (as of behavior or attitude) Tags: archaic, obsolete, possibly
    Sense id: en-あばら-ja-adj-t9YmA6O7 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 45 9 40 6 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 43 9 42 6 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 43 9 42 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 42 8 42 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 43 9 43 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: (ruby: (あばら)) (english: rib; abara, see below), 肋骨 (abarabone) (ruby: (あばら), (ぼね)) (english: rib), 疎ら垂木 (abaradaruki) (ruby: (あば), (だる), ()) (english: widely spaced rafter), 疎ら籬 (abaramagaki) (ruby: (あば), (まがき)) (english: a widely spaced fence), 荒ら家, 荒家, 荒ら屋, 荒屋 (english: a broken-down or dilapidated house, a hovel), 疎ら, 疏ら (mabara) (english: sparse, widely spaced, mostly empty)
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [a̠ba̠ɾa̠] Forms: abara [romanization]
Etymology: Shortened from the longer expression 肋骨 (abarabone, “rib, rib bone”), itself derived from abara above by extension from the sense of with large gaps, as in bones with gaps between in reference to the gaps between the ribs. Etymology templates: {{m|ja|あばらぼね|肋骨|rib, rib bone|tr=abarabone}} 肋骨 (abarabone, “rib, rib bone”) Head templates: {{ja-noun}} あばら • (abara)
  1. 肋: rib, rib cage Derived forms: 肋肉, ばら肉 (baraniku) (english: rib meat), , ばら (bara) (english: rib meat)
    Sense id: en-あばら-ja-noun-aEm2yM~A
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for あばら meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "rib; abara, see below",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "肋",
          "あばら"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "肋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "rib",
      "roman": "abarabone",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "肋",
          "あばら"
        ],
        [
          "骨",
          "ぼね"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "肋骨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "widely spaced rafter",
      "roman": "abaradaruki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "疎",
          "あば"
        ],
        [
          "垂",
          "だる"
        ],
        [
          "木",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "疎ら垂木"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "a widely spaced fence",
      "roman": "abaramagaki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "疎",
          "あば"
        ],
        [
          "籬",
          "まがき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "疎ら籬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "荒ら家"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "荒家"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "荒ら屋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "a broken-down or dilapidated house, a hovel",
      "word": "荒屋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "疎ら"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "sparse, widely spaced, mostly empty",
      "roman": "mabara",
      "word": "疏ら"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "あばれる",
        "3": "暴れる",
        "4": "to be disorderly, to be wild, to be violent",
        "tr": "abareru"
      },
      "expansion": "暴れる (abareru, “to be disorderly, to be wild, to be violent”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "あばく",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dig up; to unrestrict, to cut loose; to expose",
        "tr": "abaku"
      },
      "expansion": "あばく (abaku, “to dig up; to unrestrict, to cut loose; to expose”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ばらばら",
        "3": "",
        "4": "scattered; inconsistent; disordered; in a disordered fashion",
        "tr": "barabara"
      },
      "expansion": "ばらばら (barabara, “scattered; inconsistent; disordered; in a disordered fashion”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ばれる",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be exposed; to be broken down",
        "tr": "bareru"
      },
      "expansion": "ばれる (bareru, “to be exposed; to be broken down”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ばらす",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to expose; to break something down",
        "tr": "barasu"
      },
      "expansion": "ばらす (barasu, “to expose; to break something down”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "淡い",
        "3": "",
        "4": "faint, slight (as of a color or emotion); inconsistent, disjointed, flippant, frivolous (as of thought or behavior)",
        "tr": "awai"
      },
      "expansion": "淡い (awai, “faint, slight (as of a color or emotion); inconsistent, disjointed, flippant, frivolous (as of thought or behavior)”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Recorded since at least the early 900s CE. Cognate with verb 暴れる (abareru, “to be disorderly, to be wild, to be violent”). Likely also cognate with verb あばく (abaku, “to dig up; to unrestrict, to cut loose; to expose”), adverb and adjective ばらばら (barabara, “scattered; inconsistent; disordered; in a disordered fashion”), verbs ばれる (bareru, “to be exposed; to be broken down”) and ばらす (barasu, “to expose; to break something down”). Possibly also cognate with adjective 淡い (awai, “faint, slight (as of a color or emotion); inconsistent, disjointed, flippant, frivolous (as of thought or behavior)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abara",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あばらな",
      "roman": "abara na na",
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あばらに",
      "roman": "abara ni ni",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "あばら • (abara) -na (adnominal あばらな (abara na na), adverbial あばらに (abara ni ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 9 40 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 9 42 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 9 42 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 8 42 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 9 43 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "荒ら, 荒, 疎ら, 疎: loosely spaced, sparse, with large gaps, wide open"
      ],
      "id": "en-あばら-ja-adj-5YDsobd8",
      "links": [
        [
          "荒ら",
          "荒ら#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "荒",
          "荒#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "疎ら",
          "疎ら#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "疎",
          "疎#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "loosely",
          "loosely"
        ],
        [
          "spaced",
          "spaced"
        ],
        [
          "sparse",
          "sparse"
        ],
        [
          "gap",
          "gap"
        ],
        [
          "wide open",
          "wide open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, possibly obsolete) 荒ら, 荒, 疎ら, 疎: loosely spaced, sparse, with large gaps, wide open"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "obsolete",
        "possibly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "荒ら, 荒, 疎ら, 疎: broken down, ruined, wild"
      ],
      "id": "en-あばら-ja-adj-fkZHETZo",
      "links": [
        [
          "荒ら",
          "荒ら#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "荒",
          "荒#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "疎ら",
          "疎ら#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "疎",
          "疎#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "broken down",
          "broken down"
        ],
        [
          "ruined",
          "ruined"
        ],
        [
          "wild",
          "wild"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, possibly obsolete) 荒ら, 荒, 疎ら, 疎: broken down, ruined, wild"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "obsolete",
        "possibly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 9 40 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 9 42 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 9 42 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 8 42 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 9 43 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "荒ら, 荒, 疎ら, 疎: not heartfelt, insincere, flippant (as of behavior or attitude)"
      ],
      "id": "en-あばら-ja-adj-t9YmA6O7",
      "links": [
        [
          "荒ら",
          "荒ら#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "荒",
          "荒#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "疎ら",
          "疎ら#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "疎",
          "疎#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "heartfelt",
          "heartfelt"
        ],
        [
          "insincere",
          "insincere"
        ],
        [
          "flippant",
          "flippant"
        ],
        [
          "behavior",
          "behavior"
        ],
        [
          "attitude",
          "attitude"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, possibly obsolete) 荒ら, 荒, 疎ら, 疎: not heartfelt, insincere, flippant (as of behavior or attitude)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "obsolete",
        "possibly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ba̠ɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:NHK出版",
    "ja:NHK放送文化研究所",
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "あばら"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "あばらぼね",
        "3": "肋骨",
        "4": "rib, rib bone",
        "tr": "abarabone"
      },
      "expansion": "肋骨 (abarabone, “rib, rib bone”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Shortened from the longer expression 肋骨 (abarabone, “rib, rib bone”), itself derived from abara above by extension from the sense of with large gaps, as in bones with gaps between in reference to the gaps between the ribs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abara",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "あばら • (abara)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "肋肉"
        },
        {
          "english": "rib meat",
          "roman": "baraniku",
          "word": "ばら肉"
        },
        {
          "word": "肋"
        },
        {
          "english": "rib meat",
          "roman": "bara",
          "word": "ばら"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "肋: rib, rib cage"
      ],
      "id": "en-あばら-ja-noun-aEm2yM~A",
      "links": [
        [
          "肋",
          "肋#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "rib",
          "rib"
        ],
        [
          "rib cage",
          "rib cage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あばら"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ba̠ɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "Shogakukan",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:大辞泉",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "あばら"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "rib; abara, see below",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "肋",
          "あばら"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "肋"
    },
    {
      "english": "rib",
      "roman": "abarabone",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "肋",
          "あばら"
        ],
        [
          "骨",
          "ぼね"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "肋骨"
    },
    {
      "english": "widely spaced rafter",
      "roman": "abaradaruki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "疎",
          "あば"
        ],
        [
          "垂",
          "だる"
        ],
        [
          "木",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "疎ら垂木"
    },
    {
      "english": "a widely spaced fence",
      "roman": "abaramagaki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "疎",
          "あば"
        ],
        [
          "籬",
          "まがき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "疎ら籬"
    },
    {
      "word": "荒ら家"
    },
    {
      "word": "荒家"
    },
    {
      "word": "荒ら屋"
    },
    {
      "english": "a broken-down or dilapidated house, a hovel",
      "word": "荒屋"
    },
    {
      "word": "疎ら"
    },
    {
      "english": "sparse, widely spaced, mostly empty",
      "roman": "mabara",
      "word": "疏ら"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "あばれる",
        "3": "暴れる",
        "4": "to be disorderly, to be wild, to be violent",
        "tr": "abareru"
      },
      "expansion": "暴れる (abareru, “to be disorderly, to be wild, to be violent”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "あばく",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dig up; to unrestrict, to cut loose; to expose",
        "tr": "abaku"
      },
      "expansion": "あばく (abaku, “to dig up; to unrestrict, to cut loose; to expose”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ばらばら",
        "3": "",
        "4": "scattered; inconsistent; disordered; in a disordered fashion",
        "tr": "barabara"
      },
      "expansion": "ばらばら (barabara, “scattered; inconsistent; disordered; in a disordered fashion”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ばれる",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be exposed; to be broken down",
        "tr": "bareru"
      },
      "expansion": "ばれる (bareru, “to be exposed; to be broken down”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ばらす",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to expose; to break something down",
        "tr": "barasu"
      },
      "expansion": "ばらす (barasu, “to expose; to break something down”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "淡い",
        "3": "",
        "4": "faint, slight (as of a color or emotion); inconsistent, disjointed, flippant, frivolous (as of thought or behavior)",
        "tr": "awai"
      },
      "expansion": "淡い (awai, “faint, slight (as of a color or emotion); inconsistent, disjointed, flippant, frivolous (as of thought or behavior)”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Recorded since at least the early 900s CE. Cognate with verb 暴れる (abareru, “to be disorderly, to be wild, to be violent”). Likely also cognate with verb あばく (abaku, “to dig up; to unrestrict, to cut loose; to expose”), adverb and adjective ばらばら (barabara, “scattered; inconsistent; disordered; in a disordered fashion”), verbs ばれる (bareru, “to be exposed; to be broken down”) and ばらす (barasu, “to expose; to break something down”). Possibly also cognate with adjective 淡い (awai, “faint, slight (as of a color or emotion); inconsistent, disjointed, flippant, frivolous (as of thought or behavior)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abara",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あばらな",
      "roman": "abara na na",
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あばらに",
      "roman": "abara ni ni",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "あばら • (abara) -na (adnominal あばらな (abara na na), adverbial あばらに (abara ni ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses",
        "Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "荒ら, 荒, 疎ら, 疎: loosely spaced, sparse, with large gaps, wide open"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "荒ら",
          "荒ら#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "荒",
          "荒#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "疎ら",
          "疎ら#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "疎",
          "疎#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "loosely",
          "loosely"
        ],
        [
          "spaced",
          "spaced"
        ],
        [
          "sparse",
          "sparse"
        ],
        [
          "gap",
          "gap"
        ],
        [
          "wide open",
          "wide open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, possibly obsolete) 荒ら, 荒, 疎ら, 疎: loosely spaced, sparse, with large gaps, wide open"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "obsolete",
        "possibly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses",
        "Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "荒ら, 荒, 疎ら, 疎: broken down, ruined, wild"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "荒ら",
          "荒ら#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "荒",
          "荒#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "疎ら",
          "疎ら#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "疎",
          "疎#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "broken down",
          "broken down"
        ],
        [
          "ruined",
          "ruined"
        ],
        [
          "wild",
          "wild"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, possibly obsolete) 荒ら, 荒, 疎ら, 疎: broken down, ruined, wild"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "obsolete",
        "possibly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses",
        "Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "荒ら, 荒, 疎ら, 疎: not heartfelt, insincere, flippant (as of behavior or attitude)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "荒ら",
          "荒ら#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "荒",
          "荒#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "疎ら",
          "疎ら#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "疎",
          "疎#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "heartfelt",
          "heartfelt"
        ],
        [
          "insincere",
          "insincere"
        ],
        [
          "flippant",
          "flippant"
        ],
        [
          "behavior",
          "behavior"
        ],
        [
          "attitude",
          "attitude"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, possibly obsolete) 荒ら, 荒, 疎ら, 疎: not heartfelt, insincere, flippant (as of behavior or attitude)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "obsolete",
        "possibly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ba̠ɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:NHK出版",
    "ja:NHK放送文化研究所",
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "あばら"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "肋肉"
    },
    {
      "english": "rib meat",
      "roman": "baraniku",
      "word": "ばら肉"
    },
    {
      "word": "肋"
    },
    {
      "english": "rib meat",
      "roman": "bara",
      "word": "ばら"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "あばらぼね",
        "3": "肋骨",
        "4": "rib, rib bone",
        "tr": "abarabone"
      },
      "expansion": "肋骨 (abarabone, “rib, rib bone”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Shortened from the longer expression 肋骨 (abarabone, “rib, rib bone”), itself derived from abara above by extension from the sense of with large gaps, as in bones with gaps between in reference to the gaps between the ribs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abara",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "あばら • (abara)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "肋: rib, rib cage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "肋",
          "肋#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "rib",
          "rib"
        ],
        [
          "rib cage",
          "rib cage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あばら"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ba̠ɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "Shogakukan",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:大辞泉",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "あばら"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.