See ⠌ on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_text": "More information\nInvented by Louis Braille, braille cells were arranged in numerical order and assigned to the letters of the French alphabet. Most braille alphabets follow this assignment for the 26 letters of the basic Latin alphabet or, in non-Latin scripts, for the transliterations of those letters. In such alphabets, the first ten braille letters (the first decade: ⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚) are assigned to the Latin letters A to J and to the digits 1 to 9 and 0. (Apart from '2', the even digits all have three dots: ⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚.)\nThe letters of the first decade are those cells with at least one dot in the top row and at least one in the left column, but none in the bottom row. The next decade repeat the pattern with the addition of a dot at the lower left, the third decade with two dots in the bottom row, and the fourth with a dot on the bottom right. The fifth decade is like the first, but shifted downward one row. The first decade is supplemented by the two characters with dots in the right column and none in the bottom row, and that supplement is propagated to the other decades using the generation rules above. Finally, there are four characters with no dots in the top two rows. Many languages that use braille letters beyond the 26 of the basic Latin alphabet follow an approximation of the English or French values for additional letters.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "sc": "Brai" }, "expansion": "⠌", "name": "mul-letter" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "í" ], "id": "en-⠌-mul-character-EnA1qP8m", "links": [ [ "í", "í" ] ], "qualifier": "Spanish Braille; Navajo Braille; Spanish Braille; Navajo Braille", "raw_glosses": [ "(Spanish Braille, Navajo Braille) í" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "í" ], "id": "en-⠌-mul-character-EnA1qP8m1", "links": [ [ "í", "í" ] ], "qualifier": "Hungarian Braille", "raw_glosses": [ "(Hungarian Braille) í" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "í" ], "id": "en-⠌-mul-character-EnA1qP8m1", "links": [ [ "í", "í" ] ], "qualifier": "Czech Braille", "raw_glosses": [ "(Czech Braille) í" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A letter rendering the print digraph äu" ], "id": "en-⠌-mul-character-zhNNrisw", "links": [ [ "digraph", "digraph" ] ], "qualifier": "German Braille", "raw_glosses": [ "(German Braille) A letter rendering the print digraph äu" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 0 9 14 0 0 23 0 0 0 0 4 0 25 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "u" ], "id": "en-⠌-mul-character-C~6TXnDD", "links": [ [ "u", "u" ] ], "qualifier": "Latvian Braille", "raw_glosses": [ "(Latvian Braille) u" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "ts" ], "id": "en-⠌-mul-character-RK1j9grw", "links": [ [ "ts", "ts" ] ], "qualifier": "Hausa Braille", "raw_glosses": [ "(Hausa Braille) ts" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "ɪ" ], "id": "en-⠌-mul-character-FG3ecAum", "links": [ [ "ɪ", "ɪ" ] ], "qualifier": "IPA Braille", "raw_glosses": [ "(IPA Braille) ɪ" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 0 9 14 0 0 23 0 0 0 0 4 0 25 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Non-Latin transliteration" ], "id": "en-⠌-mul-character-ueGD1Go4", "tags": [ "letter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "ὶ (ì)" ], "id": "en-⠌-mul-character-y1wRhGjZ", "links": [ [ "ὶ", "ὶ" ] ], "qualifier": "International Greek Braille", "raw_glosses": [ "(International Greek Braille) ὶ (ì) [as in French]" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "ќ (kj)" ], "id": "en-⠌-mul-character-mRQ8QlS0", "links": [ [ "ќ", "ќ" ] ], "qualifier": "Yugoslav Braille", "raw_glosses": [ "(Yugoslav Braille) ќ (kj) [Macedonian]" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "أ (ʾa)" ], "id": "en-⠌-mul-character-DJLntfwH", "links": [ [ "أ", "أ" ] ], "qualifier": "Arabic Braille", "raw_glosses": [ "(Arabic Braille) أ (ʾa)" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "ऐ and ◌ै (ai)" ], "id": "en-⠌-mul-character-KV0BVpDW", "links": [ [ "Bharati Braille", "Bharati Braille" ], [ "ऐ", "ऐ" ], [ "◌ै", "ै" ] ], "qualifier": "Bharati Braille", "raw_glosses": [ "(Bharati Braille) ऐ and ◌ै (ai)" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "င (nga)" ], "id": "en-⠌-mul-character-dx0Qhjsm", "links": [ [ "င", "င" ] ], "qualifier": "Burmese Braille", "raw_glosses": [ "(Burmese Braille) င (nga)" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "ฉ (ch)" ], "id": "en-⠌-mul-character-tM5oSUIi", "links": [ [ "ฉ", "ฉ" ] ], "qualifier": "Thai Braille", "raw_glosses": [ "(Thai Braille) ฉ (ch)" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 0 0 27 0 0 0 8 3 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 5 0 13 22", "kind": "other", "name": "English Braille arithmetical symbols", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 0 9 14 0 0 23 0 0 0 0 4 0 25 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The rime aau" ], "id": "en-⠌-mul-character-5dxXDImg", "qualifier": "Cantonese Braille", "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese Braille) The rime aau" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] } ], "word": "⠌" } { "etymology_text": "More information\nInvented by Louis Braille, braille cells were arranged in numerical order and assigned to the letters of the French alphabet. Most braille alphabets follow this assignment for the 26 letters of the basic Latin alphabet or, in non-Latin scripts, for the transliterations of those letters. In such alphabets, the first ten braille letters (the first decade: ⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚) are assigned to the Latin letters A to J and to the digits 1 to 9 and 0. (Apart from '2', the even digits all have three dots: ⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚.)\nThe letters of the first decade are those cells with at least one dot in the top row and at least one in the left column, but none in the bottom row. The next decade repeat the pattern with the addition of a dot at the lower left, the third decade with two dots in the bottom row, and the fourth with a dot on the bottom right. The fifth decade is like the first, but shifted downward one row. The first decade is supplemented by the two characters with dots in the right column and none in the bottom row, and that supplement is propagated to the other decades using the generation rules above. Finally, there are four characters with no dots in the top two rows. Many languages that use braille letters beyond the 26 of the basic Latin alphabet follow an approximation of the English or French values for additional letters.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "symbol", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "⠌", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "mul", "name": "Music", "orig": "mul:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 0 0 17 1 1 0 16 11 0 1 1 5 1 0 0 0 3 7 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 3 0 6 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Braille script characters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 0 0 27 0 0 0 8 3 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 5 0 13 22", "kind": "other", "name": "English Braille arithmetical symbols", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 0 0 18 1 0 0 17 12 0 1 1 4 1 0 0 0 3 7 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 3 0 6 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 0 0 19 0 0 0 18 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 3 8 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 4 0 6 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 0 9 18 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 7 0 15 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 0 9 17 0 0 18 0 0 0 0 5 0 16 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 0 9 14 0 0 23 0 0 0 0 4 0 25 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "minor second." ], "id": "en-⠌-mul-symbol-Nbdp-Ba9", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "minor second", "minor second" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) minor second." ], "related": [ { "word": "⠀ ⠁ ⠂ ⠄ ⠈ ⠐ ⠠" }, { "word": "⠃ ⠅ ⠆ ⠘ ⠨ ⠰ ⠉ ⠒ ⠤ ⠑ ⠡ ⠢ ⠊ ⠌ ⠔" }, { "word": "⠇ ⠸ ⠪ ⠕ ⠣ ⠜ ⠎ ⠱ ⠋ ⠍ ⠖ ⠙ ⠩ ⠲ ⠓ ⠥ ⠦ ⠚ ⠬ ⠴" }, { "word": "⠏ ⠹ ⠧ ⠼ ⠫ ⠝ ⠮ ⠵ ⠺ ⠗ ⠞ ⠳ ⠛ ⠭ ⠶" }, { "word": "⠟ ⠻ ⠷ ⠾ ⠯ ⠽ ⠿" }, { "word": "Braille eight-dot extensions from ⟨⠌⟩: ⡌ ⢌ ⣌" } ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "word": "⠌" } { "forms": [ { "form": "st", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "letter", "tr": "st" }, "expansion": "⠌ (st)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 0 0 27 0 0 0 8 3 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 5 0 13 22", "kind": "other", "name": "English Braille arithmetical symbols", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Renders the print sequence st in the same morpheme." ], "id": "en-⠌-en-character-4Tr97eGU", "tags": [ "letter" ] } ], "word": "⠌" } { "forms": [ { "form": "/", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "punctuation mark", "tr": "/" }, "expansion": "⠌ (/)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "punct", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the solidus /" ], "id": "en-⠌-en-punct-kJYsR5EV", "links": [ [ "solidus", "solidus" ], [ "/", "/" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "punctuation" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 0 0 17 1 1 0 16 11 0 1 1 5 1 0 0 0 3 7 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 3 0 6 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Braille script characters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 0 0 27 0 0 0 8 3 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 5 0 13 22", "kind": "other", "name": "English Braille arithmetical symbols", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 0 0 33 0 0 0 7 3 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 4 0 13 20", "kind": "other", "name": "English Braille punctuation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 0 0 18 1 0 0 17 12 0 1 1 4 1 0 0 0 3 7 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 3 0 6 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 0 0 19 0 0 0 18 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 3 8 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 4 0 6 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 0 0 83", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 0 0 83", "kind": "topical", "name": "English punctuation marks", "parents": [ "Punctuation marks", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Symbols", "Orthography", "Writing", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the fraction bar" ], "id": "en-⠌-en-punct-o1U4Am~m", "raw_tags": [ "punctuation" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Unified English Braille ⠸⠌" } ], "word": "⠌" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "contraction", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "⠌", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "contraction", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "still" ], "id": "en-⠌-en-contraction-lOhWbd~B", "links": [ [ "still", "still" ] ], "tags": [ "contraction" ] } ], "word": "⠌" } { "forms": [ { "form": "/", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "punctuation mark", "tr": "/" }, "expansion": "⠌ (/)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "punct", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the solidus /" ], "id": "en-⠌-fr-punct-kJYsR5EV", "links": [ [ "solidus", "solidus" ], [ "/", "/" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "punctuation" ] } ], "word": "⠌" } { "forms": [ { "form": "/", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "symbol", "tr": "/" }, "expansion": "⠌ (/)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 0 0 17 1 1 0 16 11 0 1 1 5 1 0 0 0 3 7 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 3 0 6 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Braille script characters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 0 0 18 1 0 0 17 12 0 1 1 4 1 0 0 0 3 7 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 3 0 6 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 0 0 19 0 0 0 18 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 3 8 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 4 0 6 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 0 97", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 6 0 78", "kind": "other", "name": "French symbols", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 0 92", "kind": "topical", "name": "French punctuation marks", "parents": [ "Punctuation marks", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Symbols", "Orthography", "Writing", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The fraction bar." ], "id": "en-⠌-fr-symbol-1y54arDa", "links": [ [ "⠠", "⠠" ], [ "⠼", "⠼" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the context of the Antoine number sign ⟨⠠⟩ or of the number sign ⠼) The fraction bar." ], "raw_tags": [ "in the context of the Antoine number sign ⟨⠠⟩ or of the number sign ⠼" ] } ], "word": "⠌" } { "forms": [ { "form": "ì", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "letter", "tr": "ì" }, "expansion": "⠌ (ì)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "ì (in foreign words)" ], "id": "en-⠌-fr-character-u34sd-b-", "links": [ [ "ì", "ì" ] ], "tags": [ "letter" ] } ], "word": "⠌" } { "forms": [ { "form": "ai", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "contraction", "tr": "ai" }, "expansion": "⠌ (ai)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "contraction", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "The letter sequence ai, including the independent word ai." ], "id": "en-⠌-fr-contraction-WG-LQpIl", "links": [ [ "ai", "ai#French" ] ], "tags": [ "contraction" ] } ], "word": "⠌" } { "forms": [ { "form": "ya", "tags": [ "Rōmaji" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "syllable", "3": "romaji", "4": "ya", "f1sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "⠌ (romaji ya)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ya", "sc": "Brai" }, "expansion": "⠌ (romaji ya)", "name": "ja-syllable" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "syllable", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese syllables in Braille script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 0 0 17 1 1 0 16 11 0 1 1 5 1 0 0 0 3 7 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 3 0 6 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Braille script characters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 0 0 18 1 0 0 17 12 0 1 1 4 1 0 0 0 3 7 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 3 0 6 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The hiragana syllable や (ya) or the katakana syllable ヤ (ya) in Japanese braille." ], "id": "en-⠌-ja-syllable-gUnao7E2", "links": [ [ "や", "や#Japanese" ], [ "ヤ", "ヤ#Japanese" ] ] } ], "word": "⠌" } { "coordinate_terms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ss-", "word": "Syllable-initial ⠠⠠" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "ye", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "letter", "tr": "ye" }, "expansion": "⠌ • (ye)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "ㅖ (ye)." ], "id": "en-⠌-ko-character-cSd3LkMo", "links": [ [ "ㅖ", "ㅖ#Korean" ] ], "tags": [ "letter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Syllable-final ㅆ (ss)." ], "id": "en-⠌-ko-character-8UC-0YQ9", "links": [ [ "ㅆ", "ㅆ#Korean" ] ], "tags": [ "letter" ] } ], "word": "⠌" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cmn", "2": "letter" }, "expansion": "⠌", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Mandarin", "lang_code": "cmn", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "The onset zh" ], "id": "en-⠌-cmn-character-rRr9D9Zt", "qualifier": "Mainland Braille", "raw_glosses": [ "(Mainland Braille) The onset zh" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 80 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 68 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The rime wu/-u" ], "id": "en-⠌-cmn-character-gIjK4XlI", "links": [ [ "rime", "rime" ] ], "qualifier": "Taiwan Braille", "raw_glosses": [ "(Taiwan Braille) The rime wu/-u" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "The onset d- or the rime -èi" ], "id": "en-⠌-cmn-character-wUS0nlbz", "qualifier": "Two-Cell Braille", "raw_glosses": [ "(Two-Cell Braille) The onset d- or the rime -èi" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] } ], "word": "⠌" }
{ "categories": [ "Braille script characters", "English Braille arithmetical symbols", "English Braille contractions", "English Braille letters", "English Braille punctuation", "English contractions", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English letters", "English non-lemma forms", "English punctuation marks", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "st", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "letter", "tr": "st" }, "expansion": "⠌ (st)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Renders the print sequence st in the same morpheme." ], "tags": [ "letter" ] } ], "word": "⠌" } { "categories": [ "Braille script characters", "English Braille arithmetical symbols", "English Braille contractions", "English Braille letters", "English Braille punctuation", "English contractions", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English letters", "English non-lemma forms", "English punctuation marks", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "/", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "punctuation mark", "tr": "/" }, "expansion": "⠌ (/)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "punct", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the solidus /" ], "links": [ [ "solidus", "solidus" ], [ "/", "/" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "punctuation" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the fraction bar" ], "raw_tags": [ "punctuation" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Unified English Braille ⠸⠌" } ], "word": "⠌" } { "categories": [ "Braille script characters", "English Braille arithmetical symbols", "English Braille contractions", "English Braille letters", "English Braille punctuation", "English contractions", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English letters", "English non-lemma forms", "English punctuation marks", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "contraction", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "⠌", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "contraction", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "still" ], "links": [ [ "still", "still" ] ], "tags": [ "contraction" ] } ], "word": "⠌" } { "categories": [ "Braille script characters", "French contractions", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French letters", "French non-lemma forms", "French punctuation marks", "French symbols", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "/", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "punctuation mark", "tr": "/" }, "expansion": "⠌ (/)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "punct", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the solidus /" ], "links": [ [ "solidus", "solidus" ], [ "/", "/" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "punctuation" ] } ], "word": "⠌" } { "categories": [ "Braille script characters", "French contractions", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French letters", "French non-lemma forms", "French punctuation marks", "French symbols", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "/", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "symbol", "tr": "/" }, "expansion": "⠌ (/)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "The fraction bar." ], "links": [ [ "⠠", "⠠" ], [ "⠼", "⠼" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the context of the Antoine number sign ⟨⠠⟩ or of the number sign ⠼) The fraction bar." ], "raw_tags": [ "in the context of the Antoine number sign ⟨⠠⟩ or of the number sign ⠼" ] } ], "word": "⠌" } { "categories": [ "Braille script characters", "French contractions", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French letters", "French non-lemma forms", "French punctuation marks", "French symbols", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "ì", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "letter", "tr": "ì" }, "expansion": "⠌ (ì)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "ì (in foreign words)" ], "links": [ [ "ì", "ì" ] ], "tags": [ "letter" ] } ], "word": "⠌" } { "categories": [ "Braille script characters", "French contractions", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French letters", "French non-lemma forms", "French punctuation marks", "French symbols", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "ai", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "contraction", "tr": "ai" }, "expansion": "⠌ (ai)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "contraction", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "The letter sequence ai, including the independent word ai." ], "links": [ [ "ai", "ai#French" ] ], "tags": [ "contraction" ] } ], "word": "⠌" } { "categories": [ "Braille script characters", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "ya", "tags": [ "Rōmaji" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "syllable", "3": "romaji", "4": "ya", "f1sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "⠌ (romaji ya)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ya", "sc": "Brai" }, "expansion": "⠌ (romaji ya)", "name": "ja-syllable" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "syllable", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese syllables", "Japanese syllables in Braille script", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "The hiragana syllable や (ya) or the katakana syllable ヤ (ya) in Japanese braille." ], "links": [ [ "や", "や#Japanese" ], [ "ヤ", "ヤ#Japanese" ] ] } ], "word": "⠌" } { "categories": [ "Braille script characters", "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean lemmas", "Korean letters", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "roman": "ss-", "word": "Syllable-initial ⠠⠠" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "ye", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "letter", "tr": "ye" }, "expansion": "⠌ • (ye)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "ㅖ (ye)." ], "links": [ [ "ㅖ", "ㅖ#Korean" ] ], "tags": [ "letter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Syllable-final ㅆ (ss)." ], "links": [ [ "ㅆ", "ㅆ#Korean" ] ], "tags": [ "letter" ] } ], "word": "⠌" } { "categories": [ "Braille script characters", "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header", "Mandarin lemmas", "Mandarin letters", "Mandarin terms in nonstandard scripts", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cmn", "2": "letter" }, "expansion": "⠌", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Mandarin", "lang_code": "cmn", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "The onset zh" ], "qualifier": "Mainland Braille", "raw_glosses": [ "(Mainland Braille) The onset zh" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "The rime wu/-u" ], "links": [ [ "rime", "rime" ] ], "qualifier": "Taiwan Braille", "raw_glosses": [ "(Taiwan Braille) The rime wu/-u" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "The onset d- or the rime -èi" ], "qualifier": "Two-Cell Braille", "raw_glosses": [ "(Two-Cell Braille) The onset d- or the rime -èi" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] } ], "word": "⠌" } { "categories": [ "Braille script characters", "English Braille arithmetical symbols", "English Braille contractions", "English Braille letters", "English Braille punctuation", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual letters", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "etymology_text": "More information\nInvented by Louis Braille, braille cells were arranged in numerical order and assigned to the letters of the French alphabet. Most braille alphabets follow this assignment for the 26 letters of the basic Latin alphabet or, in non-Latin scripts, for the transliterations of those letters. In such alphabets, the first ten braille letters (the first decade: ⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚) are assigned to the Latin letters A to J and to the digits 1 to 9 and 0. (Apart from '2', the even digits all have three dots: ⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚.)\nThe letters of the first decade are those cells with at least one dot in the top row and at least one in the left column, but none in the bottom row. The next decade repeat the pattern with the addition of a dot at the lower left, the third decade with two dots in the bottom row, and the fourth with a dot on the bottom right. The fifth decade is like the first, but shifted downward one row. The first decade is supplemented by the two characters with dots in the right column and none in the bottom row, and that supplement is propagated to the other decades using the generation rules above. Finally, there are four characters with no dots in the top two rows. Many languages that use braille letters beyond the 26 of the basic Latin alphabet follow an approximation of the English or French values for additional letters.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "sc": "Brai" }, "expansion": "⠌", "name": "mul-letter" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "í" ], "links": [ [ "í", "í" ] ], "qualifier": "Spanish Braille; Navajo Braille; Spanish Braille; Navajo Braille", "raw_glosses": [ "(Spanish Braille, Navajo Braille) í" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "í" ], "links": [ [ "í", "í" ] ], "qualifier": "Hungarian Braille", "raw_glosses": [ "(Hungarian Braille) í" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "í" ], "links": [ [ "í", "í" ] ], "qualifier": "Czech Braille", "raw_glosses": [ "(Czech Braille) í" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A letter rendering the print digraph äu" ], "links": [ [ "digraph", "digraph" ] ], "qualifier": "German Braille", "raw_glosses": [ "(German Braille) A letter rendering the print digraph äu" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "u" ], "links": [ [ "u", "u" ] ], "qualifier": "Latvian Braille", "raw_glosses": [ "(Latvian Braille) u" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "ts" ], "links": [ [ "ts", "ts" ] ], "qualifier": "Hausa Braille", "raw_glosses": [ "(Hausa Braille) ts" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "ɪ" ], "links": [ [ "ɪ", "ɪ" ] ], "qualifier": "IPA Braille", "raw_glosses": [ "(IPA Braille) ɪ" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Non-Latin transliteration" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "ὶ (ì)" ], "links": [ [ "ὶ", "ὶ" ] ], "qualifier": "International Greek Braille", "raw_glosses": [ "(International Greek Braille) ὶ (ì) [as in French]" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "ќ (kj)" ], "links": [ [ "ќ", "ќ" ] ], "qualifier": "Yugoslav Braille", "raw_glosses": [ "(Yugoslav Braille) ќ (kj) [Macedonian]" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "أ (ʾa)" ], "links": [ [ "أ", "أ" ] ], "qualifier": "Arabic Braille", "raw_glosses": [ "(Arabic Braille) أ (ʾa)" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "ऐ and ◌ै (ai)" ], "links": [ [ "Bharati Braille", "Bharati Braille" ], [ "ऐ", "ऐ" ], [ "◌ै", "ै" ] ], "qualifier": "Bharati Braille", "raw_glosses": [ "(Bharati Braille) ऐ and ◌ै (ai)" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "င (nga)" ], "links": [ [ "င", "င" ] ], "qualifier": "Burmese Braille", "raw_glosses": [ "(Burmese Braille) င (nga)" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "ฉ (ch)" ], "links": [ [ "ฉ", "ฉ" ] ], "qualifier": "Thai Braille", "raw_glosses": [ "(Thai Braille) ฉ (ch)" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "The rime aau" ], "qualifier": "Cantonese Braille", "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese Braille) The rime aau" ], "tags": [ "letter" ] } ], "word": "⠌" } { "categories": [ "Braille script characters", "English Braille arithmetical symbols", "English Braille contractions", "English Braille letters", "English Braille punctuation", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual letters", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "etymology_text": "More information\nInvented by Louis Braille, braille cells were arranged in numerical order and assigned to the letters of the French alphabet. Most braille alphabets follow this assignment for the 26 letters of the basic Latin alphabet or, in non-Latin scripts, for the transliterations of those letters. In such alphabets, the first ten braille letters (the first decade: ⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚) are assigned to the Latin letters A to J and to the digits 1 to 9 and 0. (Apart from '2', the even digits all have three dots: ⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚.)\nThe letters of the first decade are those cells with at least one dot in the top row and at least one in the left column, but none in the bottom row. The next decade repeat the pattern with the addition of a dot at the lower left, the third decade with two dots in the bottom row, and the fourth with a dot on the bottom right. The fifth decade is like the first, but shifted downward one row. The first decade is supplemented by the two characters with dots in the right column and none in the bottom row, and that supplement is propagated to the other decades using the generation rules above. Finally, there are four characters with no dots in the top two rows. Many languages that use braille letters beyond the 26 of the basic Latin alphabet follow an approximation of the English or French values for additional letters.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "symbol", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "⠌", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "related": [ { "word": "⠀ ⠁ ⠂ ⠄ ⠈ ⠐ ⠠" }, { "word": "⠃ ⠅ ⠆ ⠘ ⠨ ⠰ ⠉ ⠒ ⠤ ⠑ ⠡ ⠢ ⠊ ⠌ ⠔" }, { "word": "⠇ ⠸ ⠪ ⠕ ⠣ ⠜ ⠎ ⠱ ⠋ ⠍ ⠖ ⠙ ⠩ ⠲ ⠓ ⠥ ⠦ ⠚ ⠬ ⠴" }, { "word": "⠏ ⠹ ⠧ ⠼ ⠫ ⠝ ⠮ ⠵ ⠺ ⠗ ⠞ ⠳ ⠛ ⠭ ⠶" }, { "word": "⠟ ⠻ ⠷ ⠾ ⠯ ⠽ ⠿" }, { "word": "Braille eight-dot extensions from ⟨⠌⟩: ⡌ ⢌ ⣌" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "mul:Music" ], "glosses": [ "minor second." ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "minor second", "minor second" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) minor second." ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "word": "⠌" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.