See ὑστέρα on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ὑστέρα meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*ustérā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *ustérā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*udtéreh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *udtéreh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὕστερος"
},
"expansion": "ὕστερος (hústeros)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*údteros",
"4": "",
"5": "higher, outer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *údteros (“higher, outer”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὑστέρα μήτρᾱ"
},
"expansion": "ὑστέρα μήτρᾱ (hustéra mḗtrā)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*úderos",
"3": "",
"4": "stomach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *úderos (“stomach”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "उदर",
"3": "",
"4": "belly"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उदर (udara, “belly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "uterus",
"3": "",
"4": "womb"
},
"expansion": "Latin uterus (“womb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὕδερος",
"3": "",
"4": "dropsy"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕδερος (húderos, “dropsy”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *ustérā, from Proto-Indo-European *udtéreh₂. Originally feminine form of the adjective ὕστερος (hústeros) with the original sense \"outer\", from Proto-Indo-European *údteros (“higher, outer”), perhaps through a construction such as ὑστέρα μήτρᾱ (hustéra mḗtrā), originally denoting \"the upper/protruding part\" and hence \"the belly\". From the same root but with a different suffix – i.e. from Proto-Indo-European *úderos (“stomach”) – we see Sanskrit उदर (udara, “belly”) and Latin uterus (“womb”). Compare also Ancient Greek ὕδερος (húderos, “dropsy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ῠ̔στέρᾱ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hustérā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔στέρᾱς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ῠ̔στέρᾱ",
"roman": "hē hustérā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῠ̔στέρᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ hustérā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ῠ̔στέραι",
"roman": "hai hustérai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ῠ̔στέρᾱς",
"roman": "tês hustérās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῠ̔στέραιν",
"roman": "toîn hustérain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ῠ̔στερῶν",
"roman": "tôn husterôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ῠ̔στέρᾳ",
"roman": "têi hustérāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῠ̔στέραιν",
"roman": "toîn hustérain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ῠ̔στέραις",
"roman": "taîs hustérais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ῠ̔στέρᾱν",
"roman": "tḕn hustérān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῠ̔στέρᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ hustérā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ῠ̔στέρᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s hustérās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔στέρᾱ",
"roman": "hustérā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔στέρᾱ",
"roman": "hustérā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔στέραι",
"roman": "hustérai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ῠ̔στέρη",
"roman": "hē hustérē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῠ̔στέρᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ hustérā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ῠ̔στέραι",
"roman": "hai hustérai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ῠ̔στέρης",
"roman": "tês hustérēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῠ̔στέραιν",
"roman": "toîn hustérain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ῠ̔στερέων",
"roman": "tôn husteréōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔στερῶν",
"roman": "husterôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ῠ̔στέρῃ",
"roman": "têi hustérēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῠ̔στέραιν",
"roman": "toîn hustérain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇσῐν ῠ̔στέρῃσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔στέρῃσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "têisi hustérēisi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "têisi hustérēisin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "têisini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "têisinin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ῠ̔στέρην",
"roman": "tḕn hustérēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῠ̔στέρᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ hustérā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ῠ̔στέρᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s hustérās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔στέρη",
"roman": "hustérē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔στέρᾱ",
"roman": "hustérā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔στέραι",
"roman": "hustérai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῠ̔στέρᾱς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "ῠ̔στέρᾱ"
},
"expansion": "ῠ̔στέρᾱ • (hustérā) f (genitive ῠ̔στέρᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῠ̔στέρᾱ",
"2": "ᾱς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ῠ̔στέρη",
"2": "ης",
"dial": "ion"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "husterikós",
"word": "ὑστερικός"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, History of Animals 493a.25"
}
],
"glosses": [
"uterus, womb"
],
"id": "en-ὑστέρα-grc-noun-9GNKGWX1",
"links": [
[
"uterus",
"uterus"
],
[
"womb",
"womb"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hys.té.raː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ysˈte.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/isˈte.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hys.té.raː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/(h)ysˈte.ra/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ysˈte.ra/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ysˈte.ra/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/isˈte.ra/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hustérē",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "ῠ̔στέρη"
}
],
"word": "ὑστέρα"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*ustérā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *ustérā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*udtéreh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *udtéreh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὕστερος"
},
"expansion": "ὕστερος (hústeros)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*údteros",
"4": "",
"5": "higher, outer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *údteros (“higher, outer”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὑστέρα μήτρᾱ"
},
"expansion": "ὑστέρα μήτρᾱ (hustéra mḗtrā)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*úderos",
"3": "",
"4": "stomach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *úderos (“stomach”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "उदर",
"3": "",
"4": "belly"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उदर (udara, “belly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "uterus",
"3": "",
"4": "womb"
},
"expansion": "Latin uterus (“womb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὕδερος",
"3": "",
"4": "dropsy"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕδερος (húderos, “dropsy”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *ustérā, from Proto-Indo-European *udtéreh₂. Originally feminine form of the adjective ὕστερος (hústeros) with the original sense \"outer\", from Proto-Indo-European *údteros (“higher, outer”), perhaps through a construction such as ὑστέρα μήτρᾱ (hustéra mḗtrā), originally denoting \"the upper/protruding part\" and hence \"the belly\". From the same root but with a different suffix – i.e. from Proto-Indo-European *úderos (“stomach”) – we see Sanskrit उदर (udara, “belly”) and Latin uterus (“womb”). Compare also Ancient Greek ὕδερος (húderos, “dropsy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ὑστέρᾱ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hustérā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὑστέρᾱ",
"deg": "comp"
},
"expansion": "ὑστέρᾱ • (hustérā)",
"name": "grc-adjective form"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "hústeros",
"word": "ὕστερος"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine nominative/vocative singular of ὕστερος (hústeros)"
],
"id": "en-ὑστέρα-grc-adj-J-tRYv6U",
"links": [
[
"ὕστερος",
"ὕστερος#Ancient Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hys.té.raː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ysˈte.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/isˈte.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hys.té.raː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/(h)ysˈte.ra/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ysˈte.ra/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ysˈte.ra/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/isˈte.ra/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hustérē",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "ῠ̔στέρη"
}
],
"word": "ὑστέρα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek comparative adjective forms",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "husterikós",
"word": "ὑστερικός"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*ustérā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *ustérā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*udtéreh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *udtéreh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὕστερος"
},
"expansion": "ὕστερος (hústeros)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*údteros",
"4": "",
"5": "higher, outer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *údteros (“higher, outer”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὑστέρα μήτρᾱ"
},
"expansion": "ὑστέρα μήτρᾱ (hustéra mḗtrā)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*úderos",
"3": "",
"4": "stomach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *úderos (“stomach”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "उदर",
"3": "",
"4": "belly"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उदर (udara, “belly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "uterus",
"3": "",
"4": "womb"
},
"expansion": "Latin uterus (“womb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὕδερος",
"3": "",
"4": "dropsy"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕδερος (húderos, “dropsy”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *ustérā, from Proto-Indo-European *udtéreh₂. Originally feminine form of the adjective ὕστερος (hústeros) with the original sense \"outer\", from Proto-Indo-European *údteros (“higher, outer”), perhaps through a construction such as ὑστέρα μήτρᾱ (hustéra mḗtrā), originally denoting \"the upper/protruding part\" and hence \"the belly\". From the same root but with a different suffix – i.e. from Proto-Indo-European *úderos (“stomach”) – we see Sanskrit उदर (udara, “belly”) and Latin uterus (“womb”). Compare also Ancient Greek ὕδερος (húderos, “dropsy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ῠ̔στέρᾱ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hustérā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔στέρᾱς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ῠ̔στέρᾱ",
"roman": "hē hustérā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῠ̔στέρᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ hustérā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ῠ̔στέραι",
"roman": "hai hustérai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ῠ̔στέρᾱς",
"roman": "tês hustérās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῠ̔στέραιν",
"roman": "toîn hustérain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ῠ̔στερῶν",
"roman": "tôn husterôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ῠ̔στέρᾳ",
"roman": "têi hustérāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῠ̔στέραιν",
"roman": "toîn hustérain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ῠ̔στέραις",
"roman": "taîs hustérais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ῠ̔στέρᾱν",
"roman": "tḕn hustérān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῠ̔στέρᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ hustérā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ῠ̔στέρᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s hustérās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔στέρᾱ",
"roman": "hustérā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔στέρᾱ",
"roman": "hustérā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔στέραι",
"roman": "hustérai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ῠ̔στέρη",
"roman": "hē hustérē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῠ̔στέρᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ hustérā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ῠ̔στέραι",
"roman": "hai hustérai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ῠ̔στέρης",
"roman": "tês hustérēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῠ̔στέραιν",
"roman": "toîn hustérain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ῠ̔στερέων",
"roman": "tôn husteréōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔στερῶν",
"roman": "husterôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ῠ̔στέρῃ",
"roman": "têi hustérēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῠ̔στέραιν",
"roman": "toîn hustérain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇσῐν ῠ̔στέρῃσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔στέρῃσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "têisi hustérēisi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "têisi hustérēisin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "têisini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "têisinin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ῠ̔στέρην",
"roman": "tḕn hustérēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῠ̔στέρᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ hustérā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ῠ̔στέρᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s hustérās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔στέρη",
"roman": "hustérē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔στέρᾱ",
"roman": "hustérā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔στέραι",
"roman": "hustérai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῠ̔στέρᾱς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "ῠ̔στέρᾱ"
},
"expansion": "ῠ̔στέρᾱ • (hustérā) f (genitive ῠ̔στέρᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῠ̔στέρᾱ",
"2": "ᾱς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ῠ̔στέρη",
"2": "ης",
"dial": "ion"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, History of Animals 493a.25"
}
],
"glosses": [
"uterus, womb"
],
"links": [
[
"uterus",
"uterus"
],
[
"womb",
"womb"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hys.té.raː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ysˈte.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/isˈte.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hys.té.raː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/(h)ysˈte.ra/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ysˈte.ra/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ysˈte.ra/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/isˈte.ra/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hustérē",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "ῠ̔στέρη"
}
],
"word": "ὑστέρα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek comparative adjective forms",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*ustérā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *ustérā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*udtéreh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *udtéreh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὕστερος"
},
"expansion": "ὕστερος (hústeros)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*údteros",
"4": "",
"5": "higher, outer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *údteros (“higher, outer”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὑστέρα μήτρᾱ"
},
"expansion": "ὑστέρα μήτρᾱ (hustéra mḗtrā)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*úderos",
"3": "",
"4": "stomach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *úderos (“stomach”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "उदर",
"3": "",
"4": "belly"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उदर (udara, “belly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "uterus",
"3": "",
"4": "womb"
},
"expansion": "Latin uterus (“womb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὕδερος",
"3": "",
"4": "dropsy"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕδερος (húderos, “dropsy”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *ustérā, from Proto-Indo-European *udtéreh₂. Originally feminine form of the adjective ὕστερος (hústeros) with the original sense \"outer\", from Proto-Indo-European *údteros (“higher, outer”), perhaps through a construction such as ὑστέρα μήτρᾱ (hustéra mḗtrā), originally denoting \"the upper/protruding part\" and hence \"the belly\". From the same root but with a different suffix – i.e. from Proto-Indo-European *úderos (“stomach”) – we see Sanskrit उदर (udara, “belly”) and Latin uterus (“womb”). Compare also Ancient Greek ὕδερος (húderos, “dropsy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ὑστέρᾱ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hustérā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὑστέρᾱ",
"deg": "comp"
},
"expansion": "ὑστέρᾱ • (hustérā)",
"name": "grc-adjective form"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "hústeros",
"word": "ὕστερος"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine nominative/vocative singular of ὕστερος (hústeros)"
],
"links": [
[
"ὕστερος",
"ὕστερος#Ancient Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hys.té.raː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ysˈte.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/isˈte.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hys.té.raː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/(h)ysˈte.ra/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ysˈte.ra/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ysˈte.ra/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/isˈte.ra/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hustérē",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "ῠ̔στέρη"
}
],
"word": "ὑστέρα"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.