"ὄβρυζα" meaning in All languages combined

See ὄβρυζα on Wiktionary

Adjective [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /ó.bryz.da/, /ˈo.βry.za/, /ˈo.vri.za/, /ó.bryz.da/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈo.bry.za/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈo.βry.za/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈo.vry.za/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈo.vri.za/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: óbruza [romanization]
Etymology: Definite Pre-Greek origin. Has been compared to Hurrian 𒂁𒄷𒌋𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (DUG.ḫu-u-ub-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫubrušḫi⁠/, “crucible, smelter, melting-pot”), likely via the route of Hittite 𒄷𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (ḫu-up-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫuprušḫi-⁠/). See Arabic إِبْرِيز (ʔibrīz, “pure gold”) for further borrowings/connections. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek, {{der|grc|xhu|𒂁𒄷𒌋𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭|t=crucible, smelter, melting-pot|tr=DUG.ḫu-u-ub-ru-uš-ḫi|ts=ḫubrušḫi}} Hurrian 𒂁𒄷𒌋𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (DUG.ḫu-u-ub-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫubrušḫi⁠/, “crucible, smelter, melting-pot”), {{der|grc|hit|𒄷𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭|tr=ḫu-up-ru-uš-ḫi|ts=ḫuprušḫi-}} Hittite 𒄷𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (ḫu-up-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫuprušḫi-⁠/), {{cog|ar|إِبْرِيز|t=pure gold}} Arabic إِبْرِيز (ʔibrīz, “pure gold”) Head templates: {{head|grc|adjective form}} ὄβρυζα • (óbruza)
  1. nominative plural of ὄβρυζος (óbruzos) n Tags: form-of, nominative, plural Form of: ὄβρυζος (extra: (óbruzos) n) Categories (topical): Metallurgy
    Sense id: en-ὄβρυζα-grc-adj-bfBSI0Qo Disambiguation of Metallurgy: 25 23 23 29 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 30 30 30 11 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 28 28 28 16 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 26 26 26 23
  2. accusative plural of ὄβρυζος (óbruzos) n Tags: accusative, form-of, plural Form of: ὄβρυζος (extra: (óbruzos) n) Categories (topical): Metallurgy
    Sense id: en-ὄβρυζα-grc-adj-wW3EIQh~ Disambiguation of Metallurgy: 25 23 23 29 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 30 30 30 11 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 28 28 28 16 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 26 26 26 23
  3. vocative plural of ὄβρυζος (óbruzos) n Tags: form-of, plural, vocative Form of: ὄβρυζος (extra: (óbruzos) n) Categories (topical): Metallurgy
    Sense id: en-ὄβρυζα-grc-adj-V3beHAym Disambiguation of Metallurgy: 25 23 23 29 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 30 30 30 11 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 28 28 28 16 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 26 26 26 23

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /ó.bryz.da/, /ˈo.βry.za/, /ˈo.vri.za/, /ó.bryz.da/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈo.bry.za/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈo.βry.za/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈo.vry.za/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈo.vri.za/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Definite Pre-Greek origin. Has been compared to Hurrian 𒂁𒄷𒌋𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (DUG.ḫu-u-ub-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫubrušḫi⁠/, “crucible, smelter, melting-pot”), likely via the route of Hittite 𒄷𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (ḫu-up-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫuprušḫi-⁠/). See Arabic إِبْرِيز (ʔibrīz, “pure gold”) for further borrowings/connections. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek, {{der|grc|xhu|𒂁𒄷𒌋𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭|t=crucible, smelter, melting-pot|tr=DUG.ḫu-u-ub-ru-uš-ḫi|ts=ḫubrušḫi}} Hurrian 𒂁𒄷𒌋𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (DUG.ḫu-u-ub-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫubrušḫi⁠/, “crucible, smelter, melting-pot”), {{der|grc|hit|𒄷𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭|tr=ḫu-up-ru-uš-ḫi|ts=ḫuprušḫi-}} Hittite 𒄷𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (ḫu-up-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫuprušḫi-⁠/), {{cog|ar|إِبْرِيز|t=pure gold}} Arabic إِبْرِيز (ʔibrīz, “pure gold”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ὄβρῠζα|ὀβρύζης|f|first}} ὄβρῠζα • (óbruza) f (genitive ὀβρύζης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ὄβρῠζα|ης|form=F}} Forms: ὄβρῠζα [canonical], óbruza [romanization], ὀβρύζης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ὄβρῠζᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ ὀβρῠ́ζᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ ὄβρῠζαι [nominative, plural], τῆς ὀβρῠ́ζης [genitive, singular], τοῖν ὀβρῠ́ζαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ὀβρῠζῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ὀβρῠ́ζῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν ὀβρῠ́ζαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ὀβρῠ́ζαις [dative, plural], τὴν ὄβρῠζᾰν [accusative, singular], τὼ ὀβρῠ́ζᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ὀβρῠ́ζᾱς [accusative, plural], ὄβρῠζᾰ [singular, vocative], ὀβρῠ́ζᾱ [dual, vocative], ὄβρῠζαι [plural, vocative]
  1. assaying of gold Categories (topical): Metallurgy Derived forms: ὄβρυζος (óbruzos) (english: having come through a fire test, pure (esp. of gold)), ὀβρυζιακός (obruziakós) (english: pure (esp. of gold))
    Sense id: en-ὄβρυζα-grc-noun-iIZ8mIfp Disambiguation of Metallurgy: 25 23 23 29 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 30 30 30 11 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 28 28 28 16 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 26 26 26 23

Download JSON data for ὄβρυζα meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "obrussa",
            "t": "assay of gold"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: obrussa (“assay of gold”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: obrussa (“assay of gold”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "obryzus",
            "t": "refined, assayed"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: obryzus (“refined, assayed”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: obryzus (“refined, assayed”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "obryzum",
            "t": "pure gold"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: obryzum (“pure gold”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: obryzum (“pure gold”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "إِبْرِيز",
            "t": "pure gold (poetic)"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic: إِبْرِيز (ʔibrīz, “pure gold (poetic)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic: إِبْرِيز (ʔibrīz, “pure gold (poetic)”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xhu",
        "3": "𒂁𒄷𒌋𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭",
        "t": "crucible, smelter, melting-pot",
        "tr": "DUG.ḫu-u-ub-ru-uš-ḫi",
        "ts": "ḫubrušḫi"
      },
      "expansion": "Hurrian 𒂁𒄷𒌋𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (DUG.ḫu-u-ub-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫubrušḫi⁠/, “crucible, smelter, melting-pot”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "hit",
        "3": "𒄷𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭",
        "tr": "ḫu-up-ru-uš-ḫi",
        "ts": "ḫuprušḫi-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite 𒄷𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (ḫu-up-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫuprušḫi-⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "إِبْرِيز",
        "t": "pure gold"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic إِبْرِيز (ʔibrīz, “pure gold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Definite Pre-Greek origin. Has been compared to Hurrian 𒂁𒄷𒌋𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (DUG.ḫu-u-ub-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫubrušḫi⁠/, “crucible, smelter, melting-pot”), likely via the route of Hittite 𒄷𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (ḫu-up-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫuprušḫi-⁠/). See Arabic إِبْرِيز (ʔibrīz, “pure gold”) for further borrowings/connections.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὄβρῠζα",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "óbruza",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀβρύζης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ὄβρῠζᾰ",
      "roman": "hē óbruza",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀβρῠ́ζᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ obrúzā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ὄβρῠζαι",
      "roman": "hai óbruzai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ὀβρῠ́ζης",
      "roman": "tês obrúzēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀβρῠ́ζαιν",
      "roman": "toîn obrúzain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀβρῠζῶν",
      "roman": "tôn obruzôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ὀβρῠ́ζῃ",
      "roman": "têi obrúzēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀβρῠ́ζαιν",
      "roman": "toîn obrúzain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ὀβρῠ́ζαις",
      "roman": "taîs obrúzais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ὄβρῠζᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn óbruzan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀβρῠ́ζᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ obrúzā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ὀβρῠ́ζᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s obrúzās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄβρῠζᾰ",
      "roman": "óbruza",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀβρῠ́ζᾱ",
      "roman": "obrúzā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄβρῠζαι",
      "roman": "óbruzai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄβρῠζα",
        "2": "ὀβρύζης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄβρῠζα • (óbruza) f (genitive ὀβρύζης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄβρῠζα",
        "2": "ης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 30 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 28 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 26 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 23 23 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Metallurgy",
          "orig": "grc:Metallurgy",
          "parents": [
            "Metals",
            "Technology",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "having come through a fire test, pure (esp. of gold)",
          "roman": "óbruzos",
          "word": "ὄβρυζος"
        },
        {
          "english": "pure (esp. of gold)",
          "roman": "obruziakós",
          "word": "ὀβρυζιακός"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "assaying of gold"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὄβρυζα-grc-noun-iIZ8mIfp",
      "links": [
        [
          "assaying",
          "assaying"
        ],
        [
          "gold",
          "gold"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.bryz.da/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.βry.za/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.vri.za/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.bryz.da/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.bry.za/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.βry.za/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.vry.za/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.vri.za/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὄβρυζα"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xhu",
        "3": "𒂁𒄷𒌋𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭",
        "t": "crucible, smelter, melting-pot",
        "tr": "DUG.ḫu-u-ub-ru-uš-ḫi",
        "ts": "ḫubrušḫi"
      },
      "expansion": "Hurrian 𒂁𒄷𒌋𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (DUG.ḫu-u-ub-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫubrušḫi⁠/, “crucible, smelter, melting-pot”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "hit",
        "3": "𒄷𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭",
        "tr": "ḫu-up-ru-uš-ḫi",
        "ts": "ḫuprušḫi-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite 𒄷𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (ḫu-up-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫuprušḫi-⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "إِبْرِيز",
        "t": "pure gold"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic إِبْرِيز (ʔibrīz, “pure gold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Definite Pre-Greek origin. Has been compared to Hurrian 𒂁𒄷𒌋𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (DUG.ḫu-u-ub-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫubrušḫi⁠/, “crucible, smelter, melting-pot”), likely via the route of Hittite 𒄷𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (ḫu-up-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫuprušḫi-⁠/). See Arabic إِبْرِيز (ʔibrīz, “pure gold”) for further borrowings/connections.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "óbruza",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄβρυζα • (óbruza)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 30 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 28 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 26 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 23 23 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Metallurgy",
          "orig": "grc:Metallurgy",
          "parents": [
            "Metals",
            "Technology",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(óbruzos) n",
          "word": "ὄβρυζος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative plural of ὄβρυζος (óbruzos) n"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὄβρυζα-grc-adj-bfBSI0Qo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ὄβρυζος",
          "ὄβρυζος#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 30 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 28 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 26 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 23 23 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Metallurgy",
          "orig": "grc:Metallurgy",
          "parents": [
            "Metals",
            "Technology",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(óbruzos) n",
          "word": "ὄβρυζος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative plural of ὄβρυζος (óbruzos) n"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὄβρυζα-grc-adj-wW3EIQh~",
      "links": [
        [
          "ὄβρυζος",
          "ὄβρυζος#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 30 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 28 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 26 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 23 23 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Metallurgy",
          "orig": "grc:Metallurgy",
          "parents": [
            "Metals",
            "Technology",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(óbruzos) n",
          "word": "ὄβρυζος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative plural of ὄβρυζος (óbruzos) n"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὄβρυζα-grc-adj-V3beHAym",
      "links": [
        [
          "ὄβρυζος",
          "ὄβρυζος#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.bryz.da/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.βry.za/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.vri.za/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.bryz.da/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.bry.za/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.βry.za/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.vry.za/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.vri.za/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὄβρυζα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjective forms",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Hittite",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Hurrian",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Metallurgy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "having come through a fire test, pure (esp. of gold)",
      "roman": "óbruzos",
      "word": "ὄβρυζος"
    },
    {
      "english": "pure (esp. of gold)",
      "roman": "obruziakós",
      "word": "ὀβρυζιακός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "obrussa",
            "t": "assay of gold"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: obrussa (“assay of gold”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: obrussa (“assay of gold”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "obryzus",
            "t": "refined, assayed"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: obryzus (“refined, assayed”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: obryzus (“refined, assayed”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "obryzum",
            "t": "pure gold"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: obryzum (“pure gold”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: obryzum (“pure gold”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "إِبْرِيز",
            "t": "pure gold (poetic)"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic: إِبْرِيز (ʔibrīz, “pure gold (poetic)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic: إِبْرِيز (ʔibrīz, “pure gold (poetic)”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xhu",
        "3": "𒂁𒄷𒌋𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭",
        "t": "crucible, smelter, melting-pot",
        "tr": "DUG.ḫu-u-ub-ru-uš-ḫi",
        "ts": "ḫubrušḫi"
      },
      "expansion": "Hurrian 𒂁𒄷𒌋𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (DUG.ḫu-u-ub-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫubrušḫi⁠/, “crucible, smelter, melting-pot”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "hit",
        "3": "𒄷𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭",
        "tr": "ḫu-up-ru-uš-ḫi",
        "ts": "ḫuprušḫi-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite 𒄷𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (ḫu-up-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫuprušḫi-⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "إِبْرِيز",
        "t": "pure gold"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic إِبْرِيز (ʔibrīz, “pure gold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Definite Pre-Greek origin. Has been compared to Hurrian 𒂁𒄷𒌋𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (DUG.ḫu-u-ub-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫubrušḫi⁠/, “crucible, smelter, melting-pot”), likely via the route of Hittite 𒄷𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (ḫu-up-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫuprušḫi-⁠/). See Arabic إِبْرِيز (ʔibrīz, “pure gold”) for further borrowings/connections.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὄβρῠζα",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "óbruza",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀβρύζης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ὄβρῠζᾰ",
      "roman": "hē óbruza",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀβρῠ́ζᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ obrúzā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ὄβρῠζαι",
      "roman": "hai óbruzai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ὀβρῠ́ζης",
      "roman": "tês obrúzēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀβρῠ́ζαιν",
      "roman": "toîn obrúzain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀβρῠζῶν",
      "roman": "tôn obruzôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ὀβρῠ́ζῃ",
      "roman": "têi obrúzēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀβρῠ́ζαιν",
      "roman": "toîn obrúzain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ὀβρῠ́ζαις",
      "roman": "taîs obrúzais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ὄβρῠζᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn óbruzan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀβρῠ́ζᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ obrúzā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ὀβρῠ́ζᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s obrúzās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄβρῠζᾰ",
      "roman": "óbruza",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀβρῠ́ζᾱ",
      "roman": "obrúzā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄβρῠζαι",
      "roman": "óbruzai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄβρῠζα",
        "2": "ὀβρύζης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄβρῠζα • (óbruza) f (genitive ὀβρύζης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄβρῠζα",
        "2": "ης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "assaying of gold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "assaying",
          "assaying"
        ],
        [
          "gold",
          "gold"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.bryz.da/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.βry.za/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.vri.za/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.bryz.da/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.bry.za/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.βry.za/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.vry.za/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.vri.za/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὄβρυζα"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjective forms",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Hittite",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Hurrian",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Metallurgy"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xhu",
        "3": "𒂁𒄷𒌋𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭",
        "t": "crucible, smelter, melting-pot",
        "tr": "DUG.ḫu-u-ub-ru-uš-ḫi",
        "ts": "ḫubrušḫi"
      },
      "expansion": "Hurrian 𒂁𒄷𒌋𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (DUG.ḫu-u-ub-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫubrušḫi⁠/, “crucible, smelter, melting-pot”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "hit",
        "3": "𒄷𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭",
        "tr": "ḫu-up-ru-uš-ḫi",
        "ts": "ḫuprušḫi-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite 𒄷𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (ḫu-up-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫuprušḫi-⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "إِبْرِيز",
        "t": "pure gold"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic إِبْرِيز (ʔibrīz, “pure gold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Definite Pre-Greek origin. Has been compared to Hurrian 𒂁𒄷𒌋𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (DUG.ḫu-u-ub-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫubrušḫi⁠/, “crucible, smelter, melting-pot”), likely via the route of Hittite 𒄷𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (ḫu-up-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫuprušḫi-⁠/). See Arabic إِبْرِيز (ʔibrīz, “pure gold”) for further borrowings/connections.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "óbruza",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄβρυζα • (óbruza)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(óbruzos) n",
          "word": "ὄβρυζος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative plural of ὄβρυζος (óbruzos) n"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ὄβρυζος",
          "ὄβρυζος#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(óbruzos) n",
          "word": "ὄβρυζος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative plural of ὄβρυζος (óbruzos) n"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ὄβρυζος",
          "ὄβρυζος#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(óbruzos) n",
          "word": "ὄβρυζος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative plural of ὄβρυζος (óbruzos) n"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ὄβρυζος",
          "ὄβρυζος#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.bryz.da/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.βry.za/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.vri.za/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.bryz.da/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.bry.za/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.βry.za/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.vry.za/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.vri.za/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὄβρυζα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.