See ἔρνος on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ἔρνος meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "érnatis",
"word": "ἔρνατις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ernesípeplos",
"word": "ἐρνεσίπεπλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "erníon",
"word": "ἐρνίον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ernokómos",
"word": "ἐρνοκόμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ernóomai",
"word": "ἐρνόομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ernúgas",
"word": "ἐρνύγας"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "érnutas",
"word": "ἔρνυτας"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ernṓdēs",
"word": "ἐρνώδης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "euernḗs",
"word": "εὐερνής"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃er-",
"t": "to move, stir, spring"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- (“to move, stir, spring”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄρνυμι",
"3": "",
"4": "to awaken, arouse"
},
"expansion": "ὄρνυμι (órnumi, “to awaken, arouse”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अर्णस्",
"3": "",
"4": "river, stream"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अर्णस् (arṇas, “river, stream”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- (“to move, stir, spring”) and cognate with ὄρνυμι (órnumi, “to awaken, arouse”). Its form agrees with Sanskrit अर्णस् (arṇas, “river, stream”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "érnos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνεος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνους",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ἔρνος",
"roman": "tò érnos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἔρνει",
"roman": "tṑ érnei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ἔρνη",
"roman": "tà érnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ἔρνους",
"roman": "toû érnous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἐρνοῖν",
"roman": "toîn ernoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ἐρνῶν",
"roman": "tôn ernôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ἔρνει",
"roman": "tôi érnei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἐρνοῖν",
"roman": "toîn ernoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ἔρνεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs érnesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs érnesin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ἔρνος",
"roman": "tò érnos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἔρνει",
"roman": "tṑ érnei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ἔρνη",
"roman": "tà érnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνος",
"roman": "érnos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνει",
"roman": "érnei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνη",
"roman": "érnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνος",
"roman": "érnos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνει",
"roman": "érnei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνεε",
"roman": "érnee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνεᾰ",
"roman": "érnea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνεος",
"roman": "érneos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνευς",
"roman": "érneus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐρνέοιν",
"roman": "ernéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐρνέων",
"roman": "ernéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνει",
"roman": "érnei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνεῐ̈",
"roman": "érneï",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐρνέοιν",
"roman": "ernéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "érnesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "érnesin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνος",
"roman": "érnos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνει",
"roman": "érnei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνεε",
"roman": "érnee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνεᾰ",
"roman": "érnea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνος",
"roman": "érnos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνει",
"roman": "érnei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνεε",
"roman": "érnee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνεᾰ",
"roman": "érnea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἔρνεος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"gen2": "ἔρνους"
},
"expansion": "ἔρνος • (érnos) n (genitive ἔρνεος or ἔρνους); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἔρνος",
"2": "ους",
"dial": "att"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ἔρνος",
"2": "εος",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "grc:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 41 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 30 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 27 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"young shoot, sprout"
],
"id": "en-ἔρνος-grc-noun-dngLgdsz",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
],
[
"sprout",
"sprout"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) young shoot, sprout"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "θαλλός"
},
{
"word": "ὄρπηξ"
},
{
"word": "πτόρθος"
},
{
"word": "τέρχνος"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 41 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 30 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 27 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wreaths worn by victors in games"
],
"id": "en-ἔρνος-grc-noun-TWYAPeXT",
"links": [
[
"wreath",
"wreath"
],
[
"victor",
"victor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) wreaths worn by victors in games"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 41 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 30 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 27 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scion, offspring"
],
"id": "en-ἔρνος-grc-noun-UkX0NJbr",
"links": [
[
"scion",
"scion"
],
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ér.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈer.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈer.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ér.nos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈer.nos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈer.nos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈer.nos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈer.nos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἔρνος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "érnatis",
"word": "ἔρνατις"
},
{
"roman": "ernesípeplos",
"word": "ἐρνεσίπεπλος"
},
{
"roman": "erníon",
"word": "ἐρνίον"
},
{
"roman": "ernokómos",
"word": "ἐρνοκόμος"
},
{
"roman": "ernóomai",
"word": "ἐρνόομαι"
},
{
"roman": "ernúgas",
"word": "ἐρνύγας"
},
{
"roman": "érnutas",
"word": "ἔρνυτας"
},
{
"roman": "ernṓdēs",
"word": "ἐρνώδης"
},
{
"roman": "euernḗs",
"word": "εὐερνής"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃er-",
"t": "to move, stir, spring"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- (“to move, stir, spring”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄρνυμι",
"3": "",
"4": "to awaken, arouse"
},
"expansion": "ὄρνυμι (órnumi, “to awaken, arouse”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अर्णस्",
"3": "",
"4": "river, stream"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अर्णस् (arṇas, “river, stream”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- (“to move, stir, spring”) and cognate with ὄρνυμι (órnumi, “to awaken, arouse”). Its form agrees with Sanskrit अर्णस् (arṇas, “river, stream”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "érnos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνεος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνους",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ἔρνος",
"roman": "tò érnos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἔρνει",
"roman": "tṑ érnei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ἔρνη",
"roman": "tà érnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ἔρνους",
"roman": "toû érnous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἐρνοῖν",
"roman": "toîn ernoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ἐρνῶν",
"roman": "tôn ernôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ἔρνει",
"roman": "tôi érnei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἐρνοῖν",
"roman": "toîn ernoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ἔρνεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs érnesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs érnesin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ἔρνος",
"roman": "tò érnos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἔρνει",
"roman": "tṑ érnei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ἔρνη",
"roman": "tà érnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνος",
"roman": "érnos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνει",
"roman": "érnei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνη",
"roman": "érnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνος",
"roman": "érnos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνει",
"roman": "érnei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνεε",
"roman": "érnee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνεᾰ",
"roman": "érnea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνεος",
"roman": "érneos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνευς",
"roman": "érneus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐρνέοιν",
"roman": "ernéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐρνέων",
"roman": "ernéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνει",
"roman": "érnei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνεῐ̈",
"roman": "érneï",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐρνέοιν",
"roman": "ernéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "érnesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "érnesin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνος",
"roman": "érnos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνει",
"roman": "érnei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνεε",
"roman": "érnee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνεᾰ",
"roman": "érnea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνος",
"roman": "érnos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνει",
"roman": "érnei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνεε",
"roman": "érnee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔρνεᾰ",
"roman": "érnea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἔρνεος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"gen2": "ἔρνους"
},
"expansion": "ἔρνος • (érnos) n (genitive ἔρνεος or ἔρνους); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἔρνος",
"2": "ους",
"dial": "att"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ἔρνος",
"2": "εος",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"grc:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"young shoot, sprout"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
],
[
"sprout",
"sprout"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) young shoot, sprout"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "θαλλός"
},
{
"word": "ὄρπηξ"
},
{
"word": "πτόρθος"
},
{
"word": "τέρχνος"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wreaths worn by victors in games"
],
"links": [
[
"wreath",
"wreath"
],
[
"victor",
"victor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) wreaths worn by victors in games"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"scion, offspring"
],
"links": [
[
"scion",
"scion"
],
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ér.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈer.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈer.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ér.nos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈer.nos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈer.nos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈer.nos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈer.nos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἔρνος"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.