See នរក on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "pi",
"3": "naraka",
"4": "",
"5": "one of the underworlds"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Pali naraka (“one of the underworlds”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "sa",
"3": "नरक",
"4": "",
"5": "hell"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit नरक (naraka, “hell”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "နရက်"
},
"expansion": "Burmese နရက် (na.rak)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ນະລົກ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ນະລົກ (na lok)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "นรก"
},
"expansion": "Thai นรก (ná-rók)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Pali naraka (“one of the underworlds”) or Sanskrit नरक (naraka, “hell”). Compare Burmese နရက် (na.rak), Lao ນະລົກ (na lok), Thai นรก (ná-rók).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nɔɔnɔrŭək",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "នរក • (nɔɔnɔrŭək)",
"name": "km-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "thaan nɔɔnɔrŭək",
"word": "ឋាននរក"
},
{
"roman": "ʼaa nɔɔnɔrŭək",
"word": "អានរក"
}
],
"glosses": [
"underworld, hell"
],
"id": "en-នរក-km-noun-6Fi2PXVx",
"links": [
[
"underworld",
"underworld"
],
[
"hell",
"hell"
]
]
}
],
"word": "នរក"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "នរក m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khmer script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "hell",
"word": "naraka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Khmer script form of naraka (“hell”)"
],
"id": "en-នរក-pi-noun-AXimA6Kg",
"links": [
[
"naraka",
"naraka#Pali"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "naraka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀦𑀭𑀓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "नरक"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "নরক"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "නරක"
},
{
"word": "နရက"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၼရၵ"
},
{
"word": "นรก"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "นะระกะ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨶᩁᨠ"
},
{
"word": "ນຣກ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ນະຣະກະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄚𑄢𑄇"
}
],
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character",
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "នរក"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "náraka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"g2": "n",
"tr": "náraka"
},
"expansion": "នរក • (náraka) stem, m or n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khmer script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "May the evil ones who disturb the land and servants of the god undergo torment in every hell until the end of existence.",
"ref": "900-1100 AD; copied later, Arlo Griffiths, Kunthea Chhom, “A problematic inscription (K.1237)”, in Udaya: Journal of Khmer Studies, volume 14 (PDF), Yosothor, published 2019, halshs-02168837, page 10:",
"roman": "vimardayanti ye bhūmi\ndāsāndevasya pāpinaḥ\nte sarvvanarake yāntu\nyātanām ā bhavakṣayāt· ॥",
"text": "វិមទ*យន្តិយេភូមី*\nទាសាន្ទេវស្យបាបី*នះ\nតេសវ្វ៌នរកេយាន្តុ\nយាតនាមាភវក្ឞយាត៑ ៕\n* Read ទ, មី and បី as ទ៌, មិ and បិ.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "hell",
"word": "नरक"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Khmer script form of नरक (“hell”)"
],
"id": "en-នរក-sa-noun-QXpnRsDZ",
"links": [
[
"नरक",
"नरक#Sanskrit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "নৰক"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬦᬭᬓ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "নরক"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀦𑀭𑀓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "နရက"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "नरक"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "નરક"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਨਰਕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦤꦫꦏ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ನರಕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ນຣກ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "നരക"
},
{
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘡𑘨𑘎"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠨᠠᠷᠠᢉᠠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐣𑐬𑐎"
},
{
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ନରକ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢥꢬꢒ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆤𑆫𑆑"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "නරක"
},
{
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚝𑚤𑚊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "நரக"
},
{
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "నరక"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "นรก"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tibetan",
"character"
],
"word": "ན་ར་ཀ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒢𑒩𑒏"
},
{
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰡𑰨𑰎"
},
{
"sense": "Grantha script",
"word": "𑌨𑌰𑌕"
},
{
"sense": "Kaithi script",
"word": "𑂢𑂩𑂍"
},
{
"sense": "Manchu script",
"word": "ᠨᠠᡵᠠᡬᠠ"
},
{
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑧁𑧈𑦮"
},
{
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖡𑖨𑖎"
},
{
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩯𑩼𑩜"
},
{
"sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
"word": "𑨝𑨫𑨋"
}
],
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "នរក"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "thaan nɔɔnɔrŭək",
"word": "ឋាននរក"
},
{
"roman": "ʼaa nɔɔnɔrŭək",
"word": "អានរក"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "pi",
"3": "naraka",
"4": "",
"5": "one of the underworlds"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Pali naraka (“one of the underworlds”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "sa",
"3": "नरक",
"4": "",
"5": "hell"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit नरक (naraka, “hell”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "နရက်"
},
"expansion": "Burmese နရက် (na.rak)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ນະລົກ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ນະລົກ (na lok)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "นรก"
},
"expansion": "Thai นรก (ná-rók)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Pali naraka (“one of the underworlds”) or Sanskrit नरक (naraka, “hell”). Compare Burmese နရက် (na.rak), Lao ນະລົກ (na lok), Thai นรก (ná-rók).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nɔɔnɔrŭək",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "នរក • (nɔɔnɔrŭək)",
"name": "km-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
"Khmer lemmas",
"Khmer nouns",
"Khmer terms borrowed from Pali",
"Khmer terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Khmer terms derived from Pali",
"Khmer terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Khmer terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"underworld, hell"
],
"links": [
[
"underworld",
"underworld"
],
[
"hell",
"hell"
]
]
}
],
"word": "នរក"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "នរក m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Khmer script",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali masculine nouns",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Khmer script"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "hell",
"word": "naraka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Khmer script form of naraka (“hell”)"
],
"links": [
[
"naraka",
"naraka#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character",
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "naraka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀦𑀭𑀓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "नरक"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "নরক"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "නරක"
},
{
"word": "နရက"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၼရၵ"
},
{
"word": "นรก"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "นะระกะ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨶᩁᨠ"
},
{
"word": "ນຣກ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ນະຣະກະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄚𑄢𑄇"
}
],
"word": "នរក"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "náraka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"g2": "n",
"tr": "náraka"
},
"expansion": "នរក • (náraka) stem, m or n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Khmer script",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Khmer script",
"Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "May the evil ones who disturb the land and servants of the god undergo torment in every hell until the end of existence.",
"ref": "900-1100 AD; copied later, Arlo Griffiths, Kunthea Chhom, “A problematic inscription (K.1237)”, in Udaya: Journal of Khmer Studies, volume 14 (PDF), Yosothor, published 2019, halshs-02168837, page 10:",
"roman": "vimardayanti ye bhūmi\ndāsāndevasya pāpinaḥ\nte sarvvanarake yāntu\nyātanām ā bhavakṣayāt· ॥",
"text": "វិមទ*យន្តិយេភូមី*\nទាសាន្ទេវស្យបាបី*នះ\nតេសវ្វ៌នរកេយាន្តុ\nយាតនាមាភវក្ឞយាត៑ ៕\n* Read ទ, មី and បី as ទ៌, មិ and បិ.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "hell",
"word": "नरक"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Khmer script form of नरक (“hell”)"
],
"links": [
[
"नरक",
"नरक#Sanskrit"
]
],
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "নৰক"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬦᬭᬓ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "নরক"
},
{
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰡𑰨𑰎"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀦𑀭𑀓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "နရက"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "नरक"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "નરક"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਨਰਕ"
},
{
"sense": "Grantha script",
"word": "𑌨𑌰𑌕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦤꦫꦏ"
},
{
"sense": "Kaithi script",
"word": "𑂢𑂩𑂍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ನರಕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ນຣກ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "നരക"
},
{
"sense": "Manchu script",
"word": "ᠨᠠᡵᠠᡬᠠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘡𑘨𑘎"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠨᠠᠷᠠᢉᠠ"
},
{
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑧁𑧈𑦮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐣𑐬𑐎"
},
{
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ନରକ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢥꢬꢒ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆤𑆫𑆑"
},
{
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖡𑖨𑖎"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "නරක"
},
{
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩯𑩼𑩜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚝𑚤𑚊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "நரக"
},
{
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "నరక"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "นรก"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tibetan",
"character"
],
"word": "ན་ར་ཀ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒢𑒩𑒏"
},
{
"sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
"word": "𑨝𑨫𑨋"
}
],
"word": "នរក"
}
Download raw JSONL data for នរក meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.