See สุรา on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "สุรา",
"roman": "surā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "สุราโย",
"roman": "surāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "สุรา",
"roman": "surā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "สุรํ",
"roman": "suraṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "สุรัง",
"roman": "suraṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "สุราโย",
"roman": "surāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "สุรา",
"roman": "surā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "สุราย",
"roman": "surāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "สุรายะ",
"roman": "surāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "สุราหิ",
"roman": "surāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "สุราภิ",
"roman": "surābhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "สุราย",
"roman": "surāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "สุรายะ",
"roman": "surāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "สุรานํ",
"roman": "surānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "สุรานัง",
"roman": "surānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "สุราย",
"roman": "surāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "สุรายะ",
"roman": "surāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "สุราหิ",
"roman": "surāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "สุราภิ",
"roman": "surābhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "สุราย",
"roman": "surāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "สุรายะ",
"roman": "surāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "สุรานํ",
"roman": "surānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "สุรานัง",
"roman": "surānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "สุราย",
"roman": "surāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "สุรายํ",
"roman": "surāyaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "สุรายะ",
"roman": "surāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "สุรายัง",
"roman": "surāyaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "สุราสุ",
"roman": "surāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "สุเร",
"roman": "sure",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "สุราโย",
"roman": "surāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "สุรา",
"roman": "surā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "สุรา f",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"impl": "both"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "a class of liquor",
"word": "surā"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Thai script form of surā (“a class of liquor”)"
],
"id": "en-สุรา-pi-noun-hrx3UKYp",
"links": [
[
"surā",
"surā#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character",
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 36 12 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I observe the precept of abstaining from the destruction of life.\nI observe the precept of abstaining from taking that which is not given.\nI observe the precept of abstaining from sexual misconduct.\nI observe the precept of abstaining from speaking untruthfully.\nI observe the precept of abstaining from distilled liquor, fermented liquor and intoxicants that cause heedlessness.",
"ref": "c. 1999, ยอดพระกัณฑ์ไตรปิฎก พระคาถาชินบัญชร พระคาถาอาการะวัตตาสูตร [Description: Book of Buddhist chants for Thais] (overall work in Thai), Bangkok: Liang Siang Chong Charoen Print Shop, page 4:",
"roman": "Pāṇātipātā veramaṇī sikkhāpadaṃ samādiyāmi\nAdinnādānā veramaṇī sikkhāpadaṃ samādiyāmi\nKāmesumicchācārā veramaṇī sikkhāpadaṃ samādiyāmi\nMusāvādā veramaṇī sikkhāpadaṃ samādiyāmi\nSurāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā veramaṇī sikkhāpadaṃ samādiyāmi",
"text": "ปาณาติปาตา เวระมะณี สิกขาปะทัง สะมาทิยามิ\nอทินนาทานา เวระมะณี สิกขาปะทัง สะมาทิยามิ\nกาเมสุมิจฉาจารา เวระมะณี สิกขาปะทัง สะมาทิยามิ\nมุสาวาทา เวระมะณี สิกขาปะทัง สะมาทิยามิ\nสุราเมระยะมัชชะปะมาทัฏฐานา เวระมะณี สิกขาปะทัง สะมาทิยามิ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Thai script (without implicit vowels) form of surā (“a class of liquor”)"
],
"id": "en-สุรา-pi-noun-1may~zbG",
"links": [
[
"surā",
"surā#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "surā"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "सुरा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "সুরা"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "සුරා"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "သုရာ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "သုရႃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩈᩩᩁᩣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ສຸຣາ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "សុរា"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄂"
}
],
"word": "สุรา"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "habitual or heavy drinker",
"roman": "nák-leeng-sù-raa",
"word": "นักเลงสุรา"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "alcoholic beverage",
"word": "สุราบาน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "alcoholic beverage",
"word": "สุราเมรัย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "intoxicant agent",
"word": "สุรายาเมา"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "सुरा",
"gloss": "spirituous beverage",
"tr": "súrā"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सुरा (súrā, “spirituous beverage”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit सुरा (súrā, “spirituous beverage”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sù-raa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "สุรา • (sù-raa)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "fermented agent",
"word": "ของดอง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "intoxicant agent",
"word": "ของมืนเมา"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "alcoholic beverage",
"word": "เครื่องดื่มแอลกอฮอล์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "alcoholic beverage",
"word": "ชลจัณฑ์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "victory drink",
"word": "ชัยบาน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "alcoholic beverage",
"word": "ตรลา"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "alcoholic beverage",
"roman": "náam-jan",
"word": "น้ำจัณฑ์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "intoxicant beverage",
"word": "น้ำเมา"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "intoxicant beverage",
"word": "มัชชะ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "intoxicant beverage",
"word": "มัทยะ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "fermented beverage",
"word": "เมรัย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "intoxicant agent",
"roman": "yaa",
"word": "ยา"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "herbal fermented beverage",
"roman": "yaa-dɔɔng",
"word": "ยาดอง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "intoxicant agent",
"word": "ยาเมา"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "alcoholic beverage",
"roman": "lâo",
"word": "เหล้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "alcoholic beverage",
"word": "อาระ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 36 12 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"distilled or spirituous beverage, as brandy or whiskey, as distinguished from เมรัย (mee-rai), fermented beverage, as beer or wine."
],
"id": "en-สุรา-th-noun-s9vrNTOZ",
"links": [
[
"distill",
"distill"
],
[
"spirituous",
"spirituous"
],
[
"beverage",
"beverage"
],
[
"brandy",
"brandy"
],
[
"whiskey",
"whiskey"
],
[
"distinguish",
"distinguish"
],
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"เมรัย",
"เมรัย#Thai"
],
[
"ferment",
"ferment"
],
[
"beer",
"beer"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) distilled or spirituous beverage, as brandy or whiskey, as distinguished from เมรัย (mee-rai), fermented beverage, as beer or wine."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 36 12 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 37 7 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Alcoholic beverages",
"orig": "th:Alcoholic beverages",
"parents": [
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Health",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "เจ้าพระยาพระคลัง (หน), สามก๊ก:\nบ้านเมืองจะเป็นอันตรายอยู่แล้ว พระองค์ยังมาเสวยสุราอยู่อีกเล่า\nbaan-mʉʉang jà bpen an-dtà-raai yùu-lɛ́ɛo prá-ong yang maa sà-wə̌əi sù-raa yùu ìik lâo\nThe world is crashing down upon us, and yet Your Majesty is enjoying wine with the eunuchs!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any alcoholic beverage."
],
"id": "en-สุรา-th-noun-3AV0P-hZ",
"links": [
[
"alcoholic",
"alcoholic"
],
[
"beverage",
"beverage"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/su˨˩.raː˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "สุรา"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali feminine nouns",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Thai script",
"th:Alcoholic beverages"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "สุรา",
"roman": "surā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "สุราโย",
"roman": "surāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "สุรา",
"roman": "surā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "สุรํ",
"roman": "suraṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "สุรัง",
"roman": "suraṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "สุราโย",
"roman": "surāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "สุรา",
"roman": "surā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "สุราย",
"roman": "surāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "สุรายะ",
"roman": "surāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "สุราหิ",
"roman": "surāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "สุราภิ",
"roman": "surābhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "สุราย",
"roman": "surāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "สุรายะ",
"roman": "surāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "สุรานํ",
"roman": "surānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "สุรานัง",
"roman": "surānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "สุราย",
"roman": "surāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "สุรายะ",
"roman": "surāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "สุราหิ",
"roman": "surāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "สุราภิ",
"roman": "surābhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "สุราย",
"roman": "surāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "สุรายะ",
"roman": "surāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "สุรานํ",
"roman": "surānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "สุรานัง",
"roman": "surānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "สุราย",
"roman": "surāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "สุรายํ",
"roman": "surāyaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "สุรายะ",
"roman": "surāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "สุรายัง",
"roman": "surāyaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "สุราสุ",
"roman": "surāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "สุเร",
"roman": "sure",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "สุราโย",
"roman": "surāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "สุรา",
"roman": "surā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "สุรา f",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"impl": "both"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai script"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "a class of liquor",
"word": "surā"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Thai script form of surā (“a class of liquor”)"
],
"links": [
[
"surā",
"surā#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character",
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Pali terms with quotations",
"Thai script"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I observe the precept of abstaining from the destruction of life.\nI observe the precept of abstaining from taking that which is not given.\nI observe the precept of abstaining from sexual misconduct.\nI observe the precept of abstaining from speaking untruthfully.\nI observe the precept of abstaining from distilled liquor, fermented liquor and intoxicants that cause heedlessness.",
"ref": "c. 1999, ยอดพระกัณฑ์ไตรปิฎก พระคาถาชินบัญชร พระคาถาอาการะวัตตาสูตร [Description: Book of Buddhist chants for Thais] (overall work in Thai), Bangkok: Liang Siang Chong Charoen Print Shop, page 4:",
"roman": "Pāṇātipātā veramaṇī sikkhāpadaṃ samādiyāmi\nAdinnādānā veramaṇī sikkhāpadaṃ samādiyāmi\nKāmesumicchācārā veramaṇī sikkhāpadaṃ samādiyāmi\nMusāvādā veramaṇī sikkhāpadaṃ samādiyāmi\nSurāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā veramaṇī sikkhāpadaṃ samādiyāmi",
"text": "ปาณาติปาตา เวระมะณี สิกขาปะทัง สะมาทิยามิ\nอทินนาทานา เวระมะณี สิกขาปะทัง สะมาทิยามิ\nกาเมสุมิจฉาจารา เวระมะณี สิกขาปะทัง สะมาทิยามิ\nมุสาวาทา เวระมะณี สิกขาปะทัง สะมาทิยามิ\nสุราเมระยะมัชชะปะมาทัฏฐานา เวระมะณี สิกขาปะทัง สะมาทิยามิ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Thai script (without implicit vowels) form of surā (“a class of liquor”)"
],
"links": [
[
"surā",
"surā#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "surā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀲"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀼"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "सुरा"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "সুরা"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "සුරා"
},
{
"word": "သုရာ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "သုရႃ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩈᩩᩁᩣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ສຸຣາ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "សុរា"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄂"
}
],
"word": "สุรา"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aː",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Alcoholic beverages"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "habitual or heavy drinker",
"roman": "nák-leeng-sù-raa",
"word": "นักเลงสุรา"
},
{
"english": "alcoholic beverage",
"word": "สุราบาน"
},
{
"english": "alcoholic beverage",
"word": "สุราเมรัย"
},
{
"english": "intoxicant agent",
"word": "สุรายาเมา"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "सुरा",
"gloss": "spirituous beverage",
"tr": "súrā"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सुरा (súrā, “spirituous beverage”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit सुरा (súrā, “spirituous beverage”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sù-raa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "สุรา • (sù-raa)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "fermented agent",
"word": "ของดอง"
},
{
"english": "intoxicant agent",
"word": "ของมืนเมา"
},
{
"english": "alcoholic beverage",
"word": "เครื่องดื่มแอลกอฮอล์"
},
{
"english": "alcoholic beverage",
"word": "ชลจัณฑ์"
},
{
"english": "victory drink",
"word": "ชัยบาน"
},
{
"english": "alcoholic beverage",
"word": "ตรลา"
},
{
"english": "alcoholic beverage",
"roman": "náam-jan",
"word": "น้ำจัณฑ์"
},
{
"english": "intoxicant beverage",
"word": "น้ำเมา"
},
{
"english": "intoxicant beverage",
"word": "มัชชะ"
},
{
"english": "intoxicant beverage",
"word": "มัทยะ"
},
{
"english": "fermented beverage",
"word": "เมรัย"
},
{
"english": "intoxicant agent",
"roman": "yaa",
"word": "ยา"
},
{
"english": "herbal fermented beverage",
"roman": "yaa-dɔɔng",
"word": "ยาดอง"
},
{
"english": "intoxicant agent",
"word": "ยาเมา"
},
{
"english": "alcoholic beverage",
"roman": "lâo",
"word": "เหล้า"
},
{
"english": "alcoholic beverage",
"word": "อาระ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai formal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"distilled or spirituous beverage, as brandy or whiskey, as distinguished from เมรัย (mee-rai), fermented beverage, as beer or wine."
],
"links": [
[
"distill",
"distill"
],
[
"spirituous",
"spirituous"
],
[
"beverage",
"beverage"
],
[
"brandy",
"brandy"
],
[
"whiskey",
"whiskey"
],
[
"distinguish",
"distinguish"
],
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"เมรัย",
"เมรัย#Thai"
],
[
"ferment",
"ferment"
],
[
"beer",
"beer"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) distilled or spirituous beverage, as brandy or whiskey, as distinguished from เมรัย (mee-rai), fermented beverage, as beer or wine."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "เจ้าพระยาพระคลัง (หน), สามก๊ก:\nบ้านเมืองจะเป็นอันตรายอยู่แล้ว พระองค์ยังมาเสวยสุราอยู่อีกเล่า\nbaan-mʉʉang jà bpen an-dtà-raai yùu-lɛ́ɛo prá-ong yang maa sà-wə̌əi sù-raa yùu ìik lâo\nThe world is crashing down upon us, and yet Your Majesty is enjoying wine with the eunuchs!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any alcoholic beverage."
],
"links": [
[
"alcoholic",
"alcoholic"
],
[
"beverage",
"beverage"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/su˨˩.raː˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "สุรา"
}
Download raw JSONL data for สุรา meaning in All languages combined (10.7kB)
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"trace": ""
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"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "สุรา",
"trace": ""
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"msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "สุรา",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
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],
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],
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.