See มาลา on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลา",
"roman": "mālā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาโย",
"roman": "mālāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลา",
"roman": "mālā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลํ",
"roman": "mālaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาโย",
"roman": "mālāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลา",
"roman": "mālā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาย",
"roman": "mālāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาหิ",
"roman": "mālāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาภิ",
"roman": "mālābhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาย",
"roman": "mālāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลานํ",
"roman": "mālānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาย",
"roman": "mālāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาหิ",
"roman": "mālāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาภิ",
"roman": "mālābhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาย",
"roman": "mālāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลานํ",
"roman": "mālānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาย",
"roman": "mālāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลายํ",
"roman": "mālāyaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาสุ",
"roman": "mālāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาเล",
"roman": "māle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาโย",
"roman": "mālāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลา",
"roman": "mālā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลา",
"roman": "mālā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาโย",
"roman": "mālāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลา",
"roman": "mālā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลัง",
"roman": "mālaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาโย",
"roman": "mālāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลา",
"roman": "mālā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลายะ",
"roman": "mālāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาหิ",
"roman": "mālāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาภิ",
"roman": "mālābhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลายะ",
"roman": "mālāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลานัง",
"roman": "mālānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลายะ",
"roman": "mālāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาหิ",
"roman": "mālāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาภิ",
"roman": "mālābhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลายะ",
"roman": "mālāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลานัง",
"roman": "mālānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลายะ",
"roman": "mālāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลายัง",
"roman": "mālāyaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาสุ",
"roman": "mālāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาเล",
"roman": "māle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาโย",
"roman": "mālāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลา",
"roman": "mālā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "มาลา f",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "มาลา",
"2": "ā",
"3": "f",
"impl": "yes"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"impl": "no"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "72 3 10 10 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 2 9 9 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I undertake the training rule of abstention from dancing, singing, music, and visiting shows and from the practice of wearing garlands, using perfumes, and applying ointment.",
"ref": "c. 1999, ยอดพระกัณฑ์ไตรปิฎก พระคาถาชินบัญชร พระคาถาอาการะวัตตาสูตร [Description: Book of Buddhist chants for Thais] (overall work in Thai), Bangkok: Liang Siang Chong Charoen Print Shop, page 5:",
"roman": "naccagītavāditavisūkadassanā mālāgandha vilepanadhāraṇamaṇḍanavibhūsanaṭṭhāna veramaṇī sikkhāpadaṃ samādiyāmi",
"text": "นัจจะคีตะวาทิตะวิสูกะทัสสะนา มาลาคันธะ วิเล\nปะนะธาระณะมัณฑะนะวิภูสะนัฏฐานา เวระมะณี\nสิกขาปะทัง สะมาทิยามิ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "garland",
"word": "mālā"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Thai script form of mālā (“garland”)"
],
"id": "en-มาลา-pi-noun-AVj8WLjW",
"links": [
[
"mālā",
"mālā#Pali"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "mālā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "माला"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "মালা"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "මාලා"
},
{
"word": "မာလာ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "မႃလႃ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨾᩣᩃᩣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ມາລາ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "មាលា"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄟"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄣"
}
],
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character",
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "มาลา"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "มาลากรรม"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "มาลาการ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "มาลาเบี่ยง"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "mālā",
"gloss": "flower; garland; series; etc"
},
"expansion": "Pali mālā (“flower; garland; series; etc”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "माला",
"gloss": "garland; necklace; row; crown; etc"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit माला (mālā, “garland; necklace; row; crown; etc”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "mālā"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer mālā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "មាលា"
},
"expansion": "Khmer មាលា (miəliə)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "မာလာ"
},
"expansion": "Burmese မာလာ (mala)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ມາລາ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ມາລາ (mā lā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨾᩣᩃᩣ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨾᩣᩃᩣ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Pali mālā (“flower; garland; series; etc”) or Sanskrit माला (mālā, “garland; necklace; row; crown; etc”). Cognate with Old Khmer mālā, malā (“wreath, garland; slavename”); Modern Khmer មាលា (miəliə); Burmese မာလာ (mala); Lao ມາລາ (mā lā); Northern Thai ᨾᩣᩃᩣ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maa-laa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "มาลา • (maa-laa)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"flower."
],
"id": "en-มาลา-th-noun-95bd1T0a",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, poetic) flower."
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 63 19 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 69 17 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(พวง~) wreath; garland; festoon."
],
"id": "en-มาลา-th-noun-pKfDw51l",
"links": [
[
"พวง",
"พวง#Thai"
],
[
"wreath",
"wreath"
],
[
"garland",
"garland"
],
[
"festoon",
"festoon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) (พวง~) wreath; garland; festoon."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"necklace."
],
"id": "en-มาลา-th-noun-KyoPLplC",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"necklace",
"necklace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, poetic) necklace."
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"line; row; thread; series."
],
"id": "en-มาลา-th-noun-yxkgZF9n",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"row",
"row"
],
[
"thread",
"thread"
],
[
"series",
"series"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, poetic) line; row; thread; series."
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Exodus 29:6, KJV:\nจงสวมมาลาที่ศีรษะของอาโรนและจงสวมมงกุฎบริสุทธิ์ทับมาลา\njong sǔuam maa-laa tîi sǐi-sà kɔ̌ɔng aa-roon lɛ́ jong sǔuam mong-gùt bɔɔ-rí-sùt táp maa-laa\nAnd thou shalt put the mitre upon his head, and put the holy crown upon the mitre.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Exodus 28:37, KJV:\nและเจ้าจงเอาด้ายถักสีฟ้าผูกแผ่นทองคำนั้นไว้บนมาลาให้อยู่ที่ข้างมาลาด้านหน้า\nlɛ́ jâao jong ao dâai tàk sǐi fáa pùuk pɛ̀n tɔɔng-kam nán wái bon maa-laa hâi yùu tîi kâang maa-laa dâan nâa\nAnd thou shalt put it on a blue lace, that it may be upon the mitre; upon the forefront of the mitre it shall be.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Isaiah 3:20, KJV:\nผ้ามาลา กำไลเท้า ผ้าคาดศีรษะ หีบเครื่องน้ำอบ ตะกรุดพิสมร\npâa maa-laa · gam-lai táao · pâa kâat sǐi-sà · hìip krʉ̂ʉang náam-òp · dtà-grùt pít-sà-mɔ̌ɔn\nThe bonnets, and the ornaments of the legs, and the headbands, and the tablets, and the earrings,",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(พระ~) headgear."
],
"id": "en-มาลา-th-noun-yL~8WNEU",
"links": [
[
"พระ",
"พระ#Thai"
],
[
"headgear",
"headgear"
]
],
"qualifier": "royal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(royal) (พระ~) headgear."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maː˧.laː˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "มาลา"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลา",
"roman": "mālā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาโย",
"roman": "mālāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลา",
"roman": "mālā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลํ",
"roman": "mālaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาโย",
"roman": "mālāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลา",
"roman": "mālā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาย",
"roman": "mālāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาหิ",
"roman": "mālāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาภิ",
"roman": "mālābhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาย",
"roman": "mālāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลานํ",
"roman": "mālānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาย",
"roman": "mālāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาหิ",
"roman": "mālāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาภิ",
"roman": "mālābhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาย",
"roman": "mālāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลานํ",
"roman": "mālānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาย",
"roman": "mālāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลายํ",
"roman": "mālāyaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาสุ",
"roman": "mālāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาเล",
"roman": "māle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาโย",
"roman": "mālāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลา",
"roman": "mālā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลา",
"roman": "mālā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาโย",
"roman": "mālāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลา",
"roman": "mālā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลัง",
"roman": "mālaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาโย",
"roman": "mālāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลา",
"roman": "mālā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลายะ",
"roman": "mālāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาหิ",
"roman": "mālāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาภิ",
"roman": "mālābhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลายะ",
"roman": "mālāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลานัง",
"roman": "mālānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลายะ",
"roman": "mālāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาหิ",
"roman": "mālāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาภิ",
"roman": "mālābhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลายะ",
"roman": "mālāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลานัง",
"roman": "mālānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลายะ",
"roman": "mālāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลายัง",
"roman": "mālāyaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาสุ",
"roman": "mālāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "มาเล",
"roman": "māle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลาโย",
"roman": "mālāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "มาลา",
"roman": "mālā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "มาลา f",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "มาลา",
"2": "ā",
"3": "f",
"impl": "yes"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"impl": "no"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali feminine nouns",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Thai script",
"Pali terms with quotations",
"Thai script"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I undertake the training rule of abstention from dancing, singing, music, and visiting shows and from the practice of wearing garlands, using perfumes, and applying ointment.",
"ref": "c. 1999, ยอดพระกัณฑ์ไตรปิฎก พระคาถาชินบัญชร พระคาถาอาการะวัตตาสูตร [Description: Book of Buddhist chants for Thais] (overall work in Thai), Bangkok: Liang Siang Chong Charoen Print Shop, page 5:",
"roman": "naccagītavāditavisūkadassanā mālāgandha vilepanadhāraṇamaṇḍanavibhūsanaṭṭhāna veramaṇī sikkhāpadaṃ samādiyāmi",
"text": "นัจจะคีตะวาทิตะวิสูกะทัสสะนา มาลาคันธะ วิเล\nปะนะธาระณะมัณฑะนะวิภูสะนัฏฐานา เวระมะณี\nสิกขาปะทัง สะมาทิยามิ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "garland",
"word": "mālā"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Thai script form of mālā (“garland”)"
],
"links": [
[
"mālā",
"mālā#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character",
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "mālā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "माला"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "মালা"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "මාලා"
},
{
"word": "မာလာ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "မႃလႃ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨾᩣᩃᩣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ມາລາ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "មាលា"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄟"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄣"
}
],
"word": "มาลา"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aː",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai royal nouns",
"Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
"Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms derived from Pali",
"Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "มาลากรรม"
},
{
"word": "มาลาการ"
},
{
"word": "มาลาเบี่ยง"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "mālā",
"gloss": "flower; garland; series; etc"
},
"expansion": "Pali mālā (“flower; garland; series; etc”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "माला",
"gloss": "garland; necklace; row; crown; etc"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit माला (mālā, “garland; necklace; row; crown; etc”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "mālā"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer mālā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "មាលា"
},
"expansion": "Khmer មាលា (miəliə)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "မာလာ"
},
"expansion": "Burmese မာလာ (mala)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ມາລາ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ມາລາ (mā lā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨾᩣᩃᩣ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨾᩣᩃᩣ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Pali mālā (“flower; garland; series; etc”) or Sanskrit माला (mālā, “garland; necklace; row; crown; etc”). Cognate with Old Khmer mālā, malā (“wreath, garland; slavename”); Modern Khmer មាលា (miəliə); Burmese မာလာ (mala); Lao ມາລາ (mā lā); Northern Thai ᨾᩣᩃᩣ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maa-laa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "มาลา • (maa-laa)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai literary terms",
"Thai poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"flower."
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, poetic) flower."
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai formal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"(พวง~) wreath; garland; festoon."
],
"links": [
[
"พวง",
"พวง#Thai"
],
[
"wreath",
"wreath"
],
[
"garland",
"garland"
],
[
"festoon",
"festoon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) (พวง~) wreath; garland; festoon."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai literary terms",
"Thai poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"necklace."
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"necklace",
"necklace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, poetic) necklace."
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai literary terms",
"Thai poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"line; row; thread; series."
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"row",
"row"
],
[
"thread",
"thread"
],
[
"series",
"series"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, poetic) line; row; thread; series."
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai royal terms",
"Thai terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Exodus 29:6, KJV:\nจงสวมมาลาที่ศีรษะของอาโรนและจงสวมมงกุฎบริสุทธิ์ทับมาลา\njong sǔuam maa-laa tîi sǐi-sà kɔ̌ɔng aa-roon lɛ́ jong sǔuam mong-gùt bɔɔ-rí-sùt táp maa-laa\nAnd thou shalt put the mitre upon his head, and put the holy crown upon the mitre.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Exodus 28:37, KJV:\nและเจ้าจงเอาด้ายถักสีฟ้าผูกแผ่นทองคำนั้นไว้บนมาลาให้อยู่ที่ข้างมาลาด้านหน้า\nlɛ́ jâao jong ao dâai tàk sǐi fáa pùuk pɛ̀n tɔɔng-kam nán wái bon maa-laa hâi yùu tîi kâang maa-laa dâan nâa\nAnd thou shalt put it on a blue lace, that it may be upon the mitre; upon the forefront of the mitre it shall be.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Isaiah 3:20, KJV:\nผ้ามาลา กำไลเท้า ผ้าคาดศีรษะ หีบเครื่องน้ำอบ ตะกรุดพิสมร\npâa maa-laa · gam-lai táao · pâa kâat sǐi-sà · hìip krʉ̂ʉang náam-òp · dtà-grùt pít-sà-mɔ̌ɔn\nThe bonnets, and the ornaments of the legs, and the headbands, and the tablets, and the earrings,",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(พระ~) headgear."
],
"links": [
[
"พระ",
"พระ#Thai"
],
[
"headgear",
"headgear"
]
],
"qualifier": "royal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(royal) (พระ~) headgear."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maː˧.laː˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "มาลา"
}
Download raw JSONL data for มาลา meaning in All languages combined (12.3kB)
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{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
"path": [
"มาลา"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "มาลา",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.