"ต่อ" meaning in All languages combined

See ต่อ on Wiktionary

Adjective [Thai]

IPA: /tɔː˨˩/ [standard] Forms: dtɔ̀ɔ [romanization]
Head templates: {{th-adj|-}} ต่อ • (dtɔ̀ɔ)
  1. next; further Derived forms: ต่อไป (dtɔ̀ɔ-bpai) Related terms: ถัด (tàt)
    Sense id: en-ต่อ-th-adj-MAC2tUMp
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 5

Classifier [Thai]

IPA: /tɔː˨˩/ [standard] Forms: dtɔ̀ɔ [romanization]
Head templates: {{th-cls}} ต่อ • (dtɔ̀ɔ)
  1. time: used for expressing multiplication.
    Sense id: en-ต่อ-th-classifier-SyICTSly
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 5

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /tɔː˨˩/ [standard] Forms: dtɔ̀ɔ [romanization], ตัว [classifier]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *toːᴮ (“bee”). Cognate with Lao ຕໍ່ (tǭ), Lü ᦎᦸᧈ (ṫoa¹), Shan တေႃႇ (tàu), Zhuang doq. Compare Proto-Be *ɗawᴮꟲ². Etymology templates: {{wp|lang=th}}, {{inh|th|tai-pro|*toːᴮ|gloss=bee}} Proto-Tai *toːᴮ (“bee”), {{cog|lo|ຕໍ່}} Lao ຕໍ່ (tǭ), {{cog|khb|ᦎᦸᧈ}} Lü ᦎᦸᧈ (ṫoa¹), {{cog|shn|တေႃႇ}} Shan တေႃႇ (tàu), {{cog|za|doq}} Zhuang doq, {{cog|qfa-onb-pro|*ɗawᴮꟲ²}} Proto-Be *ɗawᴮꟲ² Head templates: {{th-noun|ตัว}} ต่อ • (dtɔ̀ɔ) (classifier ตัว)
  1. (ตัว~) wasp.
    Sense id: en-ต่อ-th-noun-vylfXnk9 Categories (other): Thai classifiers, Thai nouns classified by ตัว Disambiguation of Thai classifiers: 3 2 13 11 9 3 9 0 3 1 0 2 1 13 14 3 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Preposition [Thai]

IPA: /tɔː˨˩/ [standard] Forms: dtɔ̀ɔ [romanization]
Head templates: {{th-prep}} ต่อ • (dtɔ̀ɔ)
  1. per: for each; for every.
    Sense id: en-ต่อ-th-prep-B0tS5fLm Categories (other): Thai classifiers, Thai prepositions Disambiguation of Thai classifiers: 3 2 13 11 9 3 9 0 3 1 0 2 1 13 14 3 12 Disambiguation of Thai prepositions: 20 25 20 23 12
  2. to: used for expressing comparison or opposition.
    Sense id: en-ต่อ-th-prep-ctL09BHv Categories (other): Thai prepositions Disambiguation of Thai prepositions: 20 25 20 23 12
  3. to: used for expressing motion or direction towards someone or something.
    Sense id: en-ต่อ-th-prep-SJQQ9yqC Categories (other): Thai prepositions Disambiguation of Thai prepositions: 20 25 20 23 12
  4. until; once.
    Sense id: en-ต่อ-th-prep-gE5BgaDE Categories (other): Thai prepositions Disambiguation of Thai prepositions: 20 25 20 23 12
  5. before; against.
    Sense id: en-ต่อ-th-prep-7LVUbssE Categories (other): Thai prepositions Disambiguation of Thai prepositions: 20 25 20 23 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Verb [Thai]

IPA: /tɔː˨˩/ [standard] Forms: dtɔ̀ɔ [romanization], การต่อ [abstract-noun]
Etymology: Cognate with Northern Thai ᨲᩬᩴ᩵, Lao ຕໍ່ (tǭ), Khün ᨲᩳ᩵, Lü ᦎᦸᧈ (ṫoa¹), Shan တေႃႇ (tàu), Ahom 𑜄𑜦𑜡 (tō). Compare Thai ท่อ (tɔ̂ɔ), ทอ (tɔɔ), Old Khmer dara (“to strike; to smite”), Modern Khmer ទរ (tɔɔ), Middle Chinese 鬥 (MC tuwH). Etymology templates: {{cog|nod|ᨲᩬᩴ᩵}} Northern Thai ᨲᩬᩴ᩵, {{cog|lo|ຕໍ່}} Lao ຕໍ່ (tǭ), {{cog|kkh|ᨲᩳ᩵}} Khün ᨲᩳ᩵, {{cog|khb|ᦎᦸᧈ}} Lü ᦎᦸᧈ (ṫoa¹), {{cog|shn|တေႃႇ}} Shan တေႃႇ (tàu), {{cog|aho|𑜄𑜦𑜡}} Ahom 𑜄𑜦𑜡 (tō), {{cog|th|ท่อ}} Thai ท่อ (tɔ̂ɔ), {{th-l|ทอ}} ทอ (tɔɔ), {{cog|okz|dara|gloss=to strike; to smite}} Old Khmer dara (“to strike; to smite”), {{cog|km|ទរ}} Khmer ទរ (tɔɔ), {{cog|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|鬥}} 鬥 (MC tuwH) Head templates: {{th-verb}} ต่อ • (dtɔ̀ɔ) (abstract noun การต่อ)
  1. (now chiefly in combination) to fight; to strike; to attack; to combat; to war; to battle. Tags: in-compounds
    Sense id: en-ต่อ-th-verb-64Nwu9tM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Thai]

IPA: /tɔː˨˩/ [standard] Forms: dtɔ̀ɔ [romanization], การต่อ [abstract-noun]
Head templates: {{th-verb}} ต่อ • (dtɔ̀ɔ) (abstract noun การต่อ)
  1. to negotiate; to bargain.
    Sense id: en-ต่อ-th-verb-ZBIFiO8v
  2. (colloquial, of a price) to ask for reduction. Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-ต่อ-th-verb-bmp3O~j5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb [Thai]

IPA: /tɔː˨˩/ [standard] Forms: dtɔ̀ɔ [romanization], การต่อ [abstract-noun]
Head templates: {{th-verb}} ต่อ • (dtɔ̀ɔ) (abstract noun การต่อ)
  1. to extend; to prolong.
    Sense id: en-ต่อ-th-verb-YATKfgl2
  2. to connect; to join.
    Sense id: en-ต่อ-th-verb-ICsIlG2n
  3. to build, construct, or create, especially by assembling certain materials.
    Sense id: en-ต่อ-th-verb-h1l3IeKM Categories (other): Thai classifiers Disambiguation of Thai classifiers: 3 2 13 11 9 3 9 0 3 1 0 2 1 13 14 3 12
  4. to entice or lure (as into a trap, danger, etc); to decoy; to bait.
    Sense id: en-ต่อ-th-verb-3c45iiOY Categories (other): Thai classifiers, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai classifiers: 3 2 13 11 9 3 9 0 3 1 0 2 1 13 14 3 12 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 4 3 9 5 4 2 4 0 3 3 4 5 3 15 22 2 12 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 4 3 9 4 3 2 4 0 3 3 4 5 3 13 24 2 13
  5. (of a vehicle, the flame on a candle, etc) to transfer (from one to another).
    Sense id: en-ต่อ-th-verb-BQjtzgOY
  6. (of knowledge) to transfer or pass on (as from a teacher to a student). Categories (lifeform): Insects
    Sense id: en-ต่อ-th-verb-8KZ2BppV Disambiguation of Insects: 3 2 13 3 4 1 4 0 1 2 0 3 2 9 14 1 40 Categories (other): Thai classifiers Disambiguation of Thai classifiers: 3 2 13 11 9 3 9 0 3 1 0 2 1 13 14 3 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 5

Download JSON data for ต่อ meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "th"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*toːᴮ",
        "gloss": "bee"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *toːᴮ (“bee”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຕໍ່"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຕໍ່ (tǭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦎᦸᧈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦎᦸᧈ (ṫoa¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "တေႃႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan တေႃႇ (tàu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "doq"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang doq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qfa-onb-pro",
        "2": "*ɗawᴮꟲ²"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Be *ɗawᴮꟲ²",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *toːᴮ (“bee”). Cognate with Lao ຕໍ່ (tǭ), Lü ᦎᦸᧈ (ṫoa¹), Shan တေႃႇ (tàu), Zhuang doq. Compare Proto-Be *ɗawᴮꟲ².",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtɔ̀ɔ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ตัว",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ตัว"
      },
      "expansion": "ต่อ • (dtɔ̀ɔ) (classifier ตัว)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 13 11 9 3 9 0 3 1 0 2 1 13 14 3 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by ตัว",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wasp."
      ],
      "id": "en-ต่อ-th-noun-vylfXnk9",
      "links": [
        [
          "ตัว",
          "ตัว#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "wasp",
          "wasp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ตัว~) wasp."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔː˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ต่อ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨲᩬᩴ᩵"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨲᩬᩴ᩵",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຕໍ່"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຕໍ່ (tǭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨲᩳ᩵"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨲᩳ᩵",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦎᦸᧈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦎᦸᧈ (ṫoa¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "တေႃႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan တေႃႇ (tàu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜄𑜦𑜡"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜦𑜡 (tō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ท่อ"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ท่อ (tɔ̂ɔ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ทอ"
      },
      "expansion": "ทอ (tɔɔ)",
      "name": "th-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "dara",
        "gloss": "to strike; to smite"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer dara (“to strike; to smite”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ទរ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ទរ (tɔɔ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "鬥"
      },
      "expansion": "鬥 (MC tuwH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Northern Thai ᨲᩬᩴ᩵, Lao ຕໍ່ (tǭ), Khün ᨲᩳ᩵, Lü ᦎᦸᧈ (ṫoa¹), Shan တေႃႇ (tàu), Ahom 𑜄𑜦𑜡 (tō). Compare Thai ท่อ (tɔ̂ɔ), ทอ (tɔɔ), Old Khmer dara (“to strike; to smite”), Modern Khmer ទរ (tɔɔ), Middle Chinese 鬥 (MC tuwH).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtɔ̀ɔ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การต่อ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ต่อ • (dtɔ̀ɔ) (abstract noun การต่อ)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fight; to strike; to attack; to combat; to war; to battle."
      ],
      "id": "en-ต่อ-th-verb-64Nwu9tM",
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ],
        [
          "combat",
          "combat"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now chiefly in combination) to fight; to strike; to attack; to combat; to war; to battle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔː˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ต่อ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtɔ̀ɔ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การต่อ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ต่อ • (dtɔ̀ɔ) (abstract noun การต่อ)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to negotiate; to bargain."
      ],
      "id": "en-ต่อ-th-verb-ZBIFiO8v",
      "links": [
        [
          "negotiate",
          "negotiate"
        ],
        [
          "bargain",
          "bargain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to ask for reduction."
      ],
      "id": "en-ต่อ-th-verb-bmp3O~j5",
      "links": [
        [
          "price",
          "price"
        ],
        [
          "ask",
          "ask"
        ],
        [
          "reduction",
          "reduction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, of a price) to ask for reduction."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a price"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔː˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ต่อ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtɔ̀ɔ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ต่อ • (dtɔ̀ɔ)",
      "name": "th-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 13 11 9 3 9 0 3 1 0 2 1 13 14 3 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 25 20 23 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "per: for each; for every."
      ],
      "id": "en-ต่อ-th-prep-B0tS5fLm",
      "links": [
        [
          "per",
          "per"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "each",
          "each"
        ],
        [
          "every",
          "every"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 25 20 23 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to: used for expressing comparison or opposition."
      ],
      "id": "en-ต่อ-th-prep-ctL09BHv",
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use#English"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express#English"
        ],
        [
          "comparison",
          "comparison#English"
        ],
        [
          "opposition",
          "opposition#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 25 20 23 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to: used for expressing motion or direction towards someone or something."
      ],
      "id": "en-ต่อ-th-prep-SJQQ9yqC",
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use#English"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express#English"
        ],
        [
          "motion",
          "motion#English"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction#English"
        ],
        [
          "towards",
          "towards#English"
        ],
        [
          "someone",
          "someone#English"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 25 20 23 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "until; once."
      ],
      "id": "en-ต่อ-th-prep-gE5BgaDE",
      "links": [
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ],
        [
          "once",
          "once"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 25 20 23 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "before; against."
      ],
      "id": "en-ต่อ-th-prep-7LVUbssE",
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔː˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ต่อ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtɔ̀ɔ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การต่อ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ต่อ • (dtɔ̀ɔ) (abstract noun การต่อ)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to extend; to prolong."
      ],
      "id": "en-ต่อ-th-verb-YATKfgl2",
      "links": [
        [
          "extend",
          "extend"
        ],
        [
          "prolong",
          "prolong"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to connect; to join."
      ],
      "id": "en-ต่อ-th-verb-ICsIlG2n",
      "links": [
        [
          "connect",
          "connect"
        ],
        [
          "join",
          "join"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 13 11 9 3 9 0 3 1 0 2 1 13 14 3 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to build, construct, or create, especially by assembling certain materials."
      ],
      "id": "en-ต่อ-th-verb-h1l3IeKM",
      "links": [
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "construct",
          "construct"
        ],
        [
          "create",
          "create"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "assembling",
          "assemble"
        ],
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ],
        [
          "material",
          "material"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 13 11 9 3 9 0 3 1 0 2 1 13 14 3 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 9 5 4 2 4 0 3 3 4 5 3 15 22 2 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 9 4 3 2 4 0 3 3 4 5 3 13 24 2 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to entice or lure (as into a trap, danger, etc); to decoy; to bait."
      ],
      "id": "en-ต่อ-th-verb-3c45iiOY",
      "links": [
        [
          "entice",
          "entice"
        ],
        [
          "lure",
          "lure"
        ],
        [
          "trap",
          "trap"
        ],
        [
          "danger",
          "danger"
        ],
        [
          "decoy",
          "decoy"
        ],
        [
          "bait",
          "bait"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to transfer (from one to another)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ต่อ-th-verb-BQjtzgOY",
      "links": [
        [
          "vehicle",
          "vehicle"
        ],
        [
          "flame",
          "flame"
        ],
        [
          "candle",
          "candle"
        ],
        [
          "transfer",
          "transfer"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "another",
          "another"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "the flame on a candle; etc; the flame on a candle; etc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a vehicle, the flame on a candle, etc) to transfer (from one to another)."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a vehicle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 13 11 9 3 9 0 3 1 0 2 1 13 14 3 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 13 3 4 1 4 0 1 2 0 3 2 9 14 1 40",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Insects",
          "orig": "th:Insects",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to transfer or pass on (as from a teacher to a student)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ต่อ-th-verb-8KZ2BppV",
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "transfer",
          "transfer"
        ],
        [
          "pass on",
          "pass on"
        ],
        [
          "teacher",
          "teacher"
        ],
        [
          "student",
          "student"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of knowledge) to transfer or pass on (as from a teacher to a student)."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of knowledge"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔː˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ต่อ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtɔ̀ɔ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ต่อ • (dtɔ̀ɔ)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-bpai",
          "word": "ต่อไป"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "next; further"
      ],
      "id": "en-ต่อ-th-adj-MAC2tUMp",
      "links": [
        [
          "next",
          "next"
        ],
        [
          "further",
          "further"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "tàt",
          "word": "ถัด"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔː˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ต่อ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtɔ̀ɔ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ต่อ • (dtɔ̀ɔ)",
      "name": "th-cls"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "classifier",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "time: used for expressing multiplication."
      ],
      "id": "en-ต่อ-th-classifier-SyICTSly",
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use#English"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express#English"
        ],
        [
          "multiplication",
          "multiplication#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔː˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ต่อ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɔː",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai classifiers",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai nouns classified by ตัว",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs",
    "th:Insects"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "th"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*toːᴮ",
        "gloss": "bee"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *toːᴮ (“bee”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຕໍ່"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຕໍ່ (tǭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦎᦸᧈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦎᦸᧈ (ṫoa¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "တေႃႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan တေႃႇ (tàu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "doq"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang doq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qfa-onb-pro",
        "2": "*ɗawᴮꟲ²"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Be *ɗawᴮꟲ²",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *toːᴮ (“bee”). Cognate with Lao ຕໍ່ (tǭ), Lü ᦎᦸᧈ (ṫoa¹), Shan တေႃႇ (tàu), Zhuang doq. Compare Proto-Be *ɗawᴮꟲ².",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtɔ̀ɔ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ตัว",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ตัว"
      },
      "expansion": "ต่อ • (dtɔ̀ɔ) (classifier ตัว)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wasp."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ตัว",
          "ตัว#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "wasp",
          "wasp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ตัว~) wasp."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔː˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ต่อ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɔː",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai classifiers",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs",
    "th:Insects"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨲᩬᩴ᩵"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨲᩬᩴ᩵",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຕໍ່"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຕໍ່ (tǭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨲᩳ᩵"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨲᩳ᩵",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦎᦸᧈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦎᦸᧈ (ṫoa¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "တေႃႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan တေႃႇ (tàu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜄𑜦𑜡"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜦𑜡 (tō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ท่อ"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ท่อ (tɔ̂ɔ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ทอ"
      },
      "expansion": "ทอ (tɔɔ)",
      "name": "th-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "dara",
        "gloss": "to strike; to smite"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer dara (“to strike; to smite”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ទរ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ទរ (tɔɔ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "鬥"
      },
      "expansion": "鬥 (MC tuwH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Northern Thai ᨲᩬᩴ᩵, Lao ຕໍ່ (tǭ), Khün ᨲᩳ᩵, Lü ᦎᦸᧈ (ṫoa¹), Shan တေႃႇ (tàu), Ahom 𑜄𑜦𑜡 (tō). Compare Thai ท่อ (tɔ̂ɔ), ทอ (tɔɔ), Old Khmer dara (“to strike; to smite”), Modern Khmer ទរ (tɔɔ), Middle Chinese 鬥 (MC tuwH).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtɔ̀ɔ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การต่อ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ต่อ • (dtɔ̀ɔ) (abstract noun การต่อ)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fight; to strike; to attack; to combat; to war; to battle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ],
        [
          "combat",
          "combat"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now chiefly in combination) to fight; to strike; to attack; to combat; to war; to battle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔː˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ต่อ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɔː",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai classifiers",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs",
    "th:Insects"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtɔ̀ɔ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การต่อ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ต่อ • (dtɔ̀ɔ) (abstract noun การต่อ)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to negotiate; to bargain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "negotiate",
          "negotiate"
        ],
        [
          "bargain",
          "bargain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ask for reduction."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "price",
          "price"
        ],
        [
          "ask",
          "ask"
        ],
        [
          "reduction",
          "reduction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, of a price) to ask for reduction."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a price"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔː˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ต่อ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɔː",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai classifiers",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai prepositions",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs",
    "th:Insects"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtɔ̀ɔ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ต่อ • (dtɔ̀ɔ)",
      "name": "th-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "per: for each; for every."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "per",
          "per"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "each",
          "each"
        ],
        [
          "every",
          "every"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to: used for expressing comparison or opposition."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use#English"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express#English"
        ],
        [
          "comparison",
          "comparison#English"
        ],
        [
          "opposition",
          "opposition#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to: used for expressing motion or direction towards someone or something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use#English"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express#English"
        ],
        [
          "motion",
          "motion#English"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction#English"
        ],
        [
          "towards",
          "towards#English"
        ],
        [
          "someone",
          "someone#English"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "until; once."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ],
        [
          "once",
          "once"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "before; against."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔː˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ต่อ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɔː",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai classifiers",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs",
    "th:Insects"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtɔ̀ɔ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การต่อ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ต่อ • (dtɔ̀ɔ) (abstract noun การต่อ)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to extend; to prolong."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extend",
          "extend"
        ],
        [
          "prolong",
          "prolong"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to connect; to join."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "connect",
          "connect"
        ],
        [
          "join",
          "join"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to build, construct, or create, especially by assembling certain materials."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "construct",
          "construct"
        ],
        [
          "create",
          "create"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "assembling",
          "assemble"
        ],
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ],
        [
          "material",
          "material"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to entice or lure (as into a trap, danger, etc); to decoy; to bait."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "entice",
          "entice"
        ],
        [
          "lure",
          "lure"
        ],
        [
          "trap",
          "trap"
        ],
        [
          "danger",
          "danger"
        ],
        [
          "decoy",
          "decoy"
        ],
        [
          "bait",
          "bait"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to transfer (from one to another)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vehicle",
          "vehicle"
        ],
        [
          "flame",
          "flame"
        ],
        [
          "candle",
          "candle"
        ],
        [
          "transfer",
          "transfer"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "another",
          "another"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "the flame on a candle; etc; the flame on a candle; etc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a vehicle, the flame on a candle, etc) to transfer (from one to another)."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a vehicle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to transfer or pass on (as from a teacher to a student)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "transfer",
          "transfer"
        ],
        [
          "pass on",
          "pass on"
        ],
        [
          "teacher",
          "teacher"
        ],
        [
          "student",
          "student"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of knowledge) to transfer or pass on (as from a teacher to a student)."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of knowledge"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔː˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ต่อ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɔː",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai classifiers",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs",
    "th:Insects"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-bpai",
      "word": "ต่อไป"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtɔ̀ɔ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ต่อ • (dtɔ̀ɔ)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tàt",
      "word": "ถัด"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "next; further"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "next",
          "next"
        ],
        [
          "further",
          "further"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔː˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ต่อ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɔː",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai classifiers",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs",
    "th:Insects"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtɔ̀ɔ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ต่อ • (dtɔ̀ɔ)",
      "name": "th-cls"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "classifier",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "time: used for expressing multiplication."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use#English"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express#English"
        ],
        [
          "multiplication",
          "multiplication#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔː˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ต่อ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.