See ฎีกา on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ฎีกา meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "ṭīkā",
"gloss": "sub-commentary"
},
"expansion": "Pali ṭīkā (“sub-commentary”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "okz",
"3": "ṭīkā",
"gloss": "clarification; commentary; decree; explanation; instruction; order; etc"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer ṭīkā (“clarification; commentary; decree; explanation; instruction; order; etc”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ដីកា"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ដីកា (dəykaa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali ṭīkā (“sub-commentary”); perhaps via Old Khmer ṭīkā (“clarification; commentary; decree; explanation; instruction; order; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ដីកា (dəykaa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dii-gaa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ฎีกา • (dii-gaa)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "th:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clarification; commentary; explanation."
],
"id": "en-ฎีกา-th-noun-YTbY8FLS",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"clarification",
"clarification"
],
[
"commentary",
"commentary"
],
[
"explanation",
"explanation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Buddhism) clarification; commentary; explanation."
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "th:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"invitation (made to a priest)."
],
"id": "en-ฎีกา-th-noun-17ZkarTn",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"invitation",
"invitation"
],
[
"made",
"made"
],
[
"priest",
"priest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Buddhism) invitation (made to a priest)."
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "th:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"letter of charitable solicitation."
],
"id": "en-ฎีกา-th-noun-FpD8iRiP",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"charitable",
"charitable"
],
[
"solicitation",
"solicitation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Buddhism) letter of charitable solicitation."
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"(พระ~, พระพุทธ~, พุทธ~) command, decree; speech, statement, utterance."
],
"id": "en-ฎีกา-th-noun-KwbkxVPB",
"links": [
[
"พระ",
"พระ#Thai"
],
[
"พุทธ",
"พุทธ#Thai"
],
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"decree",
"decree"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
],
[
"statement",
"statement"
],
[
"utterance",
"utterance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a buddha or high priest) (พระ~, พระพุทธ~, พุทธ~) command, decree; speech, statement, utterance."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a buddha or high priest"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"memorial or petition (submitted to a monarch)."
],
"id": "en-ฎีกา-th-noun-TS8wk0ZA",
"links": [
[
"memorial",
"memorial"
],
[
"petition",
"petition"
],
[
"submit",
"submit"
],
[
"monarch",
"monarch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "th:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 8 9 8 3 9 23 4 2 3 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 7 8 8 4 9 20 4 3 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"final appeal; appeal to a supreme court; appeal to a court of last resort."
],
"id": "en-ฎีกา-th-noun-QSxvFJKx",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"final",
"final"
],
[
"appeal",
"appeal"
],
[
"supreme court",
"supreme court"
],
[
"court of last resort",
"court of last resort"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) final appeal; appeal to a supreme court; appeal to a court of last resort."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"request for permission to withdraw money."
],
"id": "en-ฎีกา-th-noun-qgO4lmlh",
"links": [
[
"request",
"request"
],
[
"permission",
"permission"
],
[
"withdraw",
"withdraw"
],
[
"money",
"money"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) request for permission to withdraw money."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"statement of fees or charges, as bill, invoice, etc."
],
"id": "en-ฎีกา-th-noun-FPbadoVx",
"links": [
[
"fee",
"fee"
],
[
"charge",
"charge"
],
[
"bill",
"bill"
],
[
"invoice",
"invoice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) statement of fees or charges, as bill, invoice, etc."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/diː˧.kaː˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ฎีกา"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ใบฎีกา"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sǎan-dii-gaa",
"word": "ศาลฎีกา"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "ṭīkā",
"gloss": "sub-commentary"
},
"expansion": "Pali ṭīkā (“sub-commentary”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "okz",
"3": "ṭīkā",
"gloss": "clarification; commentary; decree; explanation; instruction; order; etc"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer ṭīkā (“clarification; commentary; decree; explanation; instruction; order; etc”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ដីកា"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ដីកា (dəykaa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali ṭīkā (“sub-commentary”); perhaps via Old Khmer ṭīkā (“clarification; commentary; decree; explanation; instruction; order; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ដីកា (dəykaa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dii-gaa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ฎีกา • (dii-gaa)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ùt-tɔɔn",
"word": "อุทธรณ์"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to submit a memorial or petition (to a monarch)."
],
"id": "en-ฎีกา-th-verb-JdDUPoUV",
"links": [
[
"submit",
"submit"
],
[
"memorial",
"memorial"
],
[
"petition",
"petition"
],
[
"monarch",
"monarch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "th:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 7 8 8 4 9 20 4 3 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lodge a final appeal; to appeal (to a supreme court or court of last resort)."
],
"id": "en-ฎีกา-th-verb-4U~mKFjZ",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"lodge",
"lodge"
],
[
"final",
"final"
],
[
"appeal",
"appeal"
],
[
"supreme court",
"supreme court"
],
[
"court of last resort",
"court of last resort"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) to lodge a final appeal; to appeal (to a supreme court or court of last resort)."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/diː˧.kaː˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ฎีกา"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ศาลฎีกา",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "clipping of ศาลฎีกา (sǎan-dii-gaa)",
"name": "clipping"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ศาล",
"3": "ฎีกา",
"t1": "court",
"t2": "petition (submitted to a monarch); final appeal"
},
"expansion": "ศาล (sǎan, “court”) + ฎีกา (dii-gaa, “petition (submitted to a monarch); final appeal”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From clipping of ศาลฎีกา (sǎan-dii-gaa), from ศาล (sǎan, “court”) + ฎีกา (dii-gaa, “petition (submitted to a monarch); final appeal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dii-gaa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ฎีกา • (dii-gaa)",
"name": "th-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 7 8 8 4 9 20 4 3 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 2 2 4 3 6 26 2 1 5 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Judiciary",
"orig": "th:Judiciary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 5 5 6 3 6 20 2 1 3 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Procedural law",
"orig": "th:Procedural law",
"parents": [
"Law",
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Top court affirms six-year imprisonment [sentence of] Colonel Tueng [for] extorting property [at] Night Bazaar market",
"ref": "2017 May 3, “ฎีกายืนจำคุกผู้พันตึ๋ง ๖ ปี กรรโชกทรัพย์ตลาดไนท์บาซาร์”, in โพสต์ทูเดย์ออนไลน์, Bangkok: โพสต์ทูเดย์, archived from the original on 2017-05-06",
"text": "ฎีกายืนจำคุกผู้พันตึ๋ง ๖ ปี กรรโชกทรัพย์ตลาดไนท์บาซาร์\ndii-gaa yʉʉn jam-kúk pûu-pan dtʉ̌ng · hòk · bpii · gan-chôok sáp dtà-làat nái-baa-sâa",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Supreme Court of Justice of Thailand."
],
"id": "en-ฎีกา-th-name-NWmUl-HC",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Supreme Court of Justice of Thailand."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/diː˧.kaː˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ฎีกา"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Thai/aː",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai clippings",
"Thai compound terms",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai proper nouns",
"Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
"Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
"Thai terms derived from Pali",
"Thai terms spelled with ฎ",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Judiciary",
"th:Procedural law"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "ṭīkā",
"gloss": "sub-commentary"
},
"expansion": "Pali ṭīkā (“sub-commentary”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "okz",
"3": "ṭīkā",
"gloss": "clarification; commentary; decree; explanation; instruction; order; etc"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer ṭīkā (“clarification; commentary; decree; explanation; instruction; order; etc”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ដីកា"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ដីកា (dəykaa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali ṭīkā (“sub-commentary”); perhaps via Old Khmer ṭīkā (“clarification; commentary; decree; explanation; instruction; order; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ដីកា (dəykaa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dii-gaa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ฎีกา • (dii-gaa)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"th:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"clarification; commentary; explanation."
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"clarification",
"clarification"
],
[
"commentary",
"commentary"
],
[
"explanation",
"explanation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Buddhism) clarification; commentary; explanation."
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"th:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"invitation (made to a priest)."
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"invitation",
"invitation"
],
[
"made",
"made"
],
[
"priest",
"priest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Buddhism) invitation (made to a priest)."
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"th:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"letter of charitable solicitation."
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"charitable",
"charitable"
],
[
"solicitation",
"solicitation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Buddhism) letter of charitable solicitation."
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"(พระ~, พระพุทธ~, พุทธ~) command, decree; speech, statement, utterance."
],
"links": [
[
"พระ",
"พระ#Thai"
],
[
"พุทธ",
"พุทธ#Thai"
],
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"decree",
"decree"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
],
[
"statement",
"statement"
],
[
"utterance",
"utterance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a buddha or high priest) (พระ~, พระพุทธ~, พุทธ~) command, decree; speech, statement, utterance."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a buddha or high priest"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"memorial or petition (submitted to a monarch)."
],
"links": [
[
"memorial",
"memorial"
],
[
"petition",
"petition"
],
[
"submit",
"submit"
],
[
"monarch",
"monarch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"th:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"final appeal; appeal to a supreme court; appeal to a court of last resort."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"final",
"final"
],
[
"appeal",
"appeal"
],
[
"supreme court",
"supreme court"
],
[
"court of last resort",
"court of last resort"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) final appeal; appeal to a supreme court; appeal to a court of last resort."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"request for permission to withdraw money."
],
"links": [
[
"request",
"request"
],
[
"permission",
"permission"
],
[
"withdraw",
"withdraw"
],
[
"money",
"money"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) request for permission to withdraw money."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"statement of fees or charges, as bill, invoice, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"fee",
"fee"
],
[
"charge",
"charge"
],
[
"bill",
"bill"
],
[
"invoice",
"invoice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) statement of fees or charges, as bill, invoice, etc."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/diː˧.kaː˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ฎีกา"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Thai/aː",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai clippings",
"Thai compound terms",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai proper nouns",
"Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
"Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
"Thai terms derived from Pali",
"Thai terms spelled with ฎ",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Judiciary",
"th:Procedural law"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ใบฎีกา"
},
{
"roman": "sǎan-dii-gaa",
"word": "ศาลฎีกา"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "ṭīkā",
"gloss": "sub-commentary"
},
"expansion": "Pali ṭīkā (“sub-commentary”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "okz",
"3": "ṭīkā",
"gloss": "clarification; commentary; decree; explanation; instruction; order; etc"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer ṭīkā (“clarification; commentary; decree; explanation; instruction; order; etc”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ដីកា"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ដីកា (dəykaa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali ṭīkā (“sub-commentary”); perhaps via Old Khmer ṭīkā (“clarification; commentary; decree; explanation; instruction; order; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ដីកា (dəykaa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dii-gaa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ฎีกา • (dii-gaa)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ùt-tɔɔn",
"word": "อุทธรณ์"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to submit a memorial or petition (to a monarch)."
],
"links": [
[
"submit",
"submit"
],
[
"memorial",
"memorial"
],
[
"petition",
"petition"
],
[
"monarch",
"monarch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"th:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"to lodge a final appeal; to appeal (to a supreme court or court of last resort)."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"lodge",
"lodge"
],
[
"final",
"final"
],
[
"appeal",
"appeal"
],
[
"supreme court",
"supreme court"
],
[
"court of last resort",
"court of last resort"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) to lodge a final appeal; to appeal (to a supreme court or court of last resort)."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/diː˧.kaː˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ฎีกา"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Thai/aː",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai clippings",
"Thai compound terms",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai proper nouns",
"Thai terms spelled with ฎ",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Judiciary",
"th:Procedural law"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ศาลฎีกา",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "clipping of ศาลฎีกา (sǎan-dii-gaa)",
"name": "clipping"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ศาล",
"3": "ฎีกา",
"t1": "court",
"t2": "petition (submitted to a monarch); final appeal"
},
"expansion": "ศาล (sǎan, “court”) + ฎีกา (dii-gaa, “petition (submitted to a monarch); final appeal”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From clipping of ศาลฎีกา (sǎan-dii-gaa), from ศาล (sǎan, “court”) + ฎีกา (dii-gaa, “petition (submitted to a monarch); final appeal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dii-gaa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ฎีกา • (dii-gaa)",
"name": "th-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai slang"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Top court affirms six-year imprisonment [sentence of] Colonel Tueng [for] extorting property [at] Night Bazaar market",
"ref": "2017 May 3, “ฎีกายืนจำคุกผู้พันตึ๋ง ๖ ปี กรรโชกทรัพย์ตลาดไนท์บาซาร์”, in โพสต์ทูเดย์ออนไลน์, Bangkok: โพสต์ทูเดย์, archived from the original on 2017-05-06",
"text": "ฎีกายืนจำคุกผู้พันตึ๋ง ๖ ปี กรรโชกทรัพย์ตลาดไนท์บาซาร์\ndii-gaa yʉʉn jam-kúk pûu-pan dtʉ̌ng · hòk · bpii · gan-chôok sáp dtà-làat nái-baa-sâa",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Supreme Court of Justice of Thailand."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Supreme Court of Justice of Thailand."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/diː˧.kaː˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ฎีกา"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.