"ความ" meaning in All languages combined

See ความ on Wiktionary

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /kʰwaːm˧/ [standard] Forms: kwaam [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *ɣwaːmᴬ (“matter”). Cognate with Southern Thai ขว่าม, Isan ความ, Lao ຄວາມ (khuām), Northern Thai ᨤ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ, Khün ᨣ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ, Lü ᦩᦱᧄ (xwaam) or ᦨᦱᧄ (kwaam), Tai Dam ꪁꪫꪱꪣ, Tai Dón ꪅꪱꪣ, Shan ၵႂၢမ်း (kwáam), Tai Nüa ᥑᥣᥛᥰ (xäam), Ahom 𑜁𑜪 (khaṃ) or 𑜁𑜨𑜪 (khoṃ), Zhuang vamz. Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*ɣwaːmᴬ||matter}} Proto-Tai *ɣwaːmᴬ (“matter”), {{cog|sou|ขว่าม}} Southern Thai ขว่าม, {{cog|tts|ความ}} Isan ความ, {{cog|lo|ຄວາມ}} Lao ຄວາມ (khuām), {{cog|nod|ᨤ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ}} Northern Thai ᨤ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ, {{cog|kkh|ᨣ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ}} Khün ᨣ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ, {{cog|khb|ᦩᦱᧄ}} Lü ᦩᦱᧄ (xwaam), {{cog|blt|ꪁꪫꪱꪣ}} Tai Dam ꪁꪫꪱꪣ, {{cog|twh|ꪅꪱꪣ}} Tai Dón ꪅꪱꪣ, {{cog|shn|ၵႂၢမ်း}} Shan ၵႂၢမ်း (kwáam), {{cog|tdd|ᥑᥣᥛᥰ}} Tai Nüa ᥑᥣᥛᥰ (xäam), {{cog|aho|𑜁𑜪}} Ahom 𑜁𑜪 (khaṃ), {{cog|za|vamz}} Zhuang vamz Head templates: {{th-noun}} ความ • (kwaam)
  1. affair; matter.
    Sense id: en-ความ-th-noun-xEfBBSUQ
  2. content; essence; subject.
    Sense id: en-ความ-th-noun-EsBE38Te
  3. condition; manner; state.
    Sense id: en-ความ-th-noun-GalJtVko
  4. lawsuit.
    Sense id: en-ความ-th-noun-k50NXbLa
  5. (archaic) language. Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-ความ-th-noun-F2WLojpk Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 21 12 14 4 43 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 18 21 3 27 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 7 8 3 65 4 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 15 7 4 1 67 6 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 26 11 7 1 48 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ฅวาม (kwaam) [obsolete]

Prefix [Thai]

IPA: /kʰwaːm˧/ [standard] Forms: kwaam [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *ɣwaːmᴬ (“matter”). Cognate with Southern Thai ขว่าม, Isan ความ, Lao ຄວາມ (khuām), Northern Thai ᨤ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ, Khün ᨣ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ, Lü ᦩᦱᧄ (xwaam) or ᦨᦱᧄ (kwaam), Tai Dam ꪁꪫꪱꪣ, Tai Dón ꪅꪱꪣ, Shan ၵႂၢမ်း (kwáam), Tai Nüa ᥑᥣᥛᥰ (xäam), Ahom 𑜁𑜪 (khaṃ) or 𑜁𑜨𑜪 (khoṃ), Zhuang vamz. Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*ɣwaːmᴬ||matter}} Proto-Tai *ɣwaːmᴬ (“matter”), {{cog|sou|ขว่าม}} Southern Thai ขว่าม, {{cog|tts|ความ}} Isan ความ, {{cog|lo|ຄວາມ}} Lao ຄວາມ (khuām), {{cog|nod|ᨤ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ}} Northern Thai ᨤ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ, {{cog|kkh|ᨣ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ}} Khün ᨣ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ, {{cog|khb|ᦩᦱᧄ}} Lü ᦩᦱᧄ (xwaam), {{cog|blt|ꪁꪫꪱꪣ}} Tai Dam ꪁꪫꪱꪣ, {{cog|twh|ꪅꪱꪣ}} Tai Dón ꪅꪱꪣ, {{cog|shn|ၵႂၢမ်း}} Shan ၵႂၢမ်း (kwáam), {{cog|tdd|ᥑᥣᥛᥰ}} Tai Nüa ᥑᥣᥛᥰ (xäam), {{cog|aho|𑜁𑜪}} Ahom 𑜁𑜪 (khaṃ), {{cog|za|vamz}} Zhuang vamz Head templates: {{th-prefix}} ความ • (kwaam)
  1. a prefix to convert a verb or adjective into an abstract noun. Tags: morpheme Related terms: การ (gaan)
    Sense id: en-ความ-th-prefix-~4qYZUs~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ฅวาม (kwaam) [obsolete]

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɣwaːmᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "matter"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɣwaːmᴬ (“matter”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sou",
        "2": "ขว่าม"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Thai ขว่าม",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "ความ"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan ความ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຄວາມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຄວາມ (khuām)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨤ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨤ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨣ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨣ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦩᦱᧄ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦩᦱᧄ (xwaam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪁꪫꪱꪣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪁꪫꪱꪣ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "twh",
        "2": "ꪅꪱꪣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dón ꪅꪱꪣ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၵႂၢမ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၵႂၢမ်း (kwáam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥑᥣᥛᥰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥑᥣᥛᥰ (xäam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜁𑜪"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜪 (khaṃ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "vamz"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang vamz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɣwaːmᴬ (“matter”). Cognate with Southern Thai ขว่าม, Isan ความ, Lao ຄວາມ (khuām), Northern Thai ᨤ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ, Khün ᨣ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ, Lü ᦩᦱᧄ (xwaam) or ᦨᦱᧄ (kwaam), Tai Dam ꪁꪫꪱꪣ, Tai Dón ꪅꪱꪣ, Shan ၵႂၢမ်း (kwáam), Tai Nüa ᥑᥣᥛᥰ (xäam), Ahom 𑜁𑜪 (khaṃ) or 𑜁𑜨𑜪 (khoṃ), Zhuang vamz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kwaam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ความ • (kwaam)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "affair; matter."
      ],
      "id": "en-ความ-th-noun-xEfBBSUQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "affair",
          "affair"
        ],
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "content; essence; subject."
      ],
      "id": "en-ความ-th-noun-EsBE38Te",
      "links": [
        [
          "content",
          "content"
        ],
        [
          "essence",
          "essence"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "condition; manner; state."
      ],
      "id": "en-ความ-th-noun-GalJtVko",
      "links": [
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lawsuit."
      ],
      "id": "en-ความ-th-noun-k50NXbLa",
      "links": [
        [
          "lawsuit",
          "lawsuit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 12 14 4 43 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 18 21 3 27 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 7 8 3 65 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 7 4 1 67 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 11 7 1 48 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language."
      ],
      "id": "en-ความ-th-noun-F2WLojpk",
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) language."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰwaːm˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kwaam",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ฅวาม"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ความ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɣwaːmᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "matter"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɣwaːmᴬ (“matter”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sou",
        "2": "ขว่าม"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Thai ขว่าม",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "ความ"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan ความ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຄວາມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຄວາມ (khuām)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨤ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨤ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨣ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨣ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦩᦱᧄ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦩᦱᧄ (xwaam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪁꪫꪱꪣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪁꪫꪱꪣ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "twh",
        "2": "ꪅꪱꪣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dón ꪅꪱꪣ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၵႂၢမ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၵႂၢမ်း (kwáam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥑᥣᥛᥰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥑᥣᥛᥰ (xäam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜁𑜪"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜪 (khaṃ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "vamz"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang vamz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɣwaːmᴬ (“matter”). Cognate with Southern Thai ขว่าม, Isan ความ, Lao ຄວາມ (khuām), Northern Thai ᨤ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ, Khün ᨣ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ, Lü ᦩᦱᧄ (xwaam) or ᦨᦱᧄ (kwaam), Tai Dam ꪁꪫꪱꪣ, Tai Dón ꪅꪱꪣ, Shan ၵႂၢမ်း (kwáam), Tai Nüa ᥑᥣᥛᥰ (xäam), Ahom 𑜁𑜪 (khaṃ) or 𑜁𑜨𑜪 (khoṃ), Zhuang vamz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kwaam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ความ • (kwaam)",
      "name": "th-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a prefix to convert a verb or adjective into an abstract noun."
      ],
      "id": "en-ความ-th-prefix-~4qYZUs~",
      "links": [
        [
          "prefix",
          "prefix#English"
        ],
        [
          "convert",
          "convert#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ],
        [
          "abstract noun",
          "abstract noun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "gaan",
          "word": "การ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰwaːm˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kwaam",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ฅวาม"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ความ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːm",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɣwaːmᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "matter"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɣwaːmᴬ (“matter”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sou",
        "2": "ขว่าม"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Thai ขว่าม",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "ความ"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan ความ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຄວາມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຄວາມ (khuām)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨤ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨤ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨣ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨣ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦩᦱᧄ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦩᦱᧄ (xwaam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪁꪫꪱꪣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪁꪫꪱꪣ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "twh",
        "2": "ꪅꪱꪣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dón ꪅꪱꪣ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၵႂၢမ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၵႂၢမ်း (kwáam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥑᥣᥛᥰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥑᥣᥛᥰ (xäam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜁𑜪"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜪 (khaṃ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "vamz"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang vamz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɣwaːmᴬ (“matter”). Cognate with Southern Thai ขว่าม, Isan ความ, Lao ຄວາມ (khuām), Northern Thai ᨤ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ, Khün ᨣ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ, Lü ᦩᦱᧄ (xwaam) or ᦨᦱᧄ (kwaam), Tai Dam ꪁꪫꪱꪣ, Tai Dón ꪅꪱꪣ, Shan ၵႂၢမ်း (kwáam), Tai Nüa ᥑᥣᥛᥰ (xäam), Ahom 𑜁𑜪 (khaṃ) or 𑜁𑜨𑜪 (khoṃ), Zhuang vamz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kwaam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ความ • (kwaam)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "affair; matter."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "affair",
          "affair"
        ],
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "content; essence; subject."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "content",
          "content"
        ],
        [
          "essence",
          "essence"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "condition; manner; state."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lawsuit."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lawsuit",
          "lawsuit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) language."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰwaːm˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kwaam",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ฅวาม"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ความ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːm",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɣwaːmᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "matter"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɣwaːmᴬ (“matter”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sou",
        "2": "ขว่าม"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Thai ขว่าม",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "ความ"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan ความ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຄວາມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຄວາມ (khuām)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨤ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨤ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨣ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨣ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦩᦱᧄ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦩᦱᧄ (xwaam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪁꪫꪱꪣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪁꪫꪱꪣ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "twh",
        "2": "ꪅꪱꪣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dón ꪅꪱꪣ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၵႂၢမ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၵႂၢမ်း (kwáam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥑᥣᥛᥰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥑᥣᥛᥰ (xäam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜁𑜪"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜪 (khaṃ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "vamz"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang vamz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɣwaːmᴬ (“matter”). Cognate with Southern Thai ขว่าม, Isan ความ, Lao ຄວາມ (khuām), Northern Thai ᨤ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ, Khün ᨣ᩠ᩅᩣ᩠ᨾ, Lü ᦩᦱᧄ (xwaam) or ᦨᦱᧄ (kwaam), Tai Dam ꪁꪫꪱꪣ, Tai Dón ꪅꪱꪣ, Shan ၵႂၢမ်း (kwáam), Tai Nüa ᥑᥣᥛᥰ (xäam), Ahom 𑜁𑜪 (khaṃ) or 𑜁𑜨𑜪 (khoṃ), Zhuang vamz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kwaam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ความ • (kwaam)",
      "name": "th-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gaan",
      "word": "การ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a prefix to convert a verb or adjective into an abstract noun."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prefix",
          "prefix#English"
        ],
        [
          "convert",
          "convert#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ],
        [
          "abstract noun",
          "abstract noun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰwaːm˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kwaam",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ฅวาม"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ความ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ความ meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "ความ"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ความ",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "ความ"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ความ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "ความ"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ความ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.